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All Journal Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Global Local Interactions: Journal of International Relations
Ilmi Dwiastuti
President University
Religion Arts Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The rising US trade protectionism under Donald Trump and its implication on China’s artificial intelligence advancement Titi Rahmania Gulo; Ilmi Dwiastuti
AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/aegis.v5i1.3431

Abstract

 The primary goal of this paper is to provide insight into the factors that have contributed to the trade war between the United States of America and China, which has been influenced not only by the economic sector but also by AI. Furthermore, in light of China's rising power, which threatens to supplant US supremacy, as well as its ambition to become a global leader in artificial intelligence by 2030, the steps taken by the United States during the Donald Trump administration to maintain its global influence are discussed in this paper. Furthermore, there is an indication that China is aiming to boost its global influence, which will be the focus of this paper with due attention to the national artificial intelligence advancement. The desire for both China and the United States to dominate technology has increased competition between the two countries, as evidenced by the numerous technological innovations developed and released by the two countries in recent years. In addition, the authors will conduct empirical case study research in conjunction with comparative analysis. Thus, to investigates this issue through the lens of threat perception, which also serves as a theoretical framework. Lastly, the authors conclude that the advancement of China’s Artificial Intelligence is perceived as a threat for the US national security especially in military and political sector. Keywords : Artificial Intelligence; Threat Perception; National Security
The Roots of Israel-Palestine Conflict: A Political Culture Analysis Ilmi Dwiastuti
AEGIS : Journal of International Relations Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/aegis.v4i2.796

Abstract

Penyebab konflik berkepanjangan antara Israel dan Palestina telah menjadi perdebatan sejak konflik ini bermula di awal abad 20. Berbagai penelitian telah menjelaskan faktor-faktor penyebab konflik melalu berbagai instrument dan teori. Tulisan ini ingin menganalisis penyebab konflik dari sisi budaya politik masing-masing bangsa dengan menggunakan teori Budaya Politik dari Gabriel Almond dan Sydney Verba. Analisis akan dilihat dari tiga komponen. Pertama, sistem budaya, proses budaya, dan kebijakan budaya Israel dan Palestina. Kedua, orientasi perilaku masing-masing bangsa terhadap sistem politik. Ketiga, respon dan perilaku Israel dan Palestina terhadap kebijakan luar negeri dan dalam negeri di dalam sistem politik. Tulisan ini menilai bahwa penyebab konflik terjadi akibat adanya benturan kepentingan dan kepercayaan dari kedua pihak yang melekat pada budaya politik masing-masing. Israel meyakini bahwa tanah yang mulanya ditempati bangsa Palestina merupakan hak mereka yang diamanahkan kepercayaan mereka. Tidak hanya itu, misi pergerakan Zionisme juga menjadi salah satu sumber konflik berkepanjangan ini. Kemudian, nilai-nilai ini berbenturan dengan budaya politik bangsa Palestina sebagai bagian dari bangsa Arab. Tulisan ini menyimpulkan bahwa penggunaan teori budaya politik cukup untuk menjelaskan akar permasalahan Israel-Palestina selama ini dalam ranah identitas dan perilaku kedua bangsa berdasarkan kepentingan politiknya masing-masing. Namun, penggunaan teori ini kurang dapat menjabarkan dengan detail sejauh mana budaya politik bangsa Palestina menjadi akar dari konflik abadi ini. Kata Kunci: Israel-Palestine, Konflik, Budaya Politik, Orientasi Politik, Nilai
UPAYA MENGOLAH LIMBAH SAMPAH MENJADI PELUANG SOCIAL ENTERPRISE EKONOMI KREATIF BAGI GENERASI-Z Hernawati W. Retno Wiratih; Ilmi Dwiastuti; Ikramina Larasati Hazrati Havidz; M Havidz Aima; Shinta Amalina Hazrati Havidz; Maya Puspita Dewi
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 4 (2021): Peran Perguruan Tinggi dan Dunia Usaha dalam Mewujudkan Pemulihan dan Resiliensi Masya
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (664.834 KB) | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v4i0.1319

Abstract

The problem of waste in Indonesia has reached 175,000 tons/day which is equivalent to 64 million tons/year, which until now has been managed by being transported and dumped in the final processing site (TPA) because people still have the perception that waste is a waste material that is considered useless. The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 has limited access to activities outside the home, ultimately changing consumer behavior by shifting the way to shop for their needs to online shopping. The study method utilized social media platform to distribute the online webinar information to gathered large number of participants. Thus, the study find that the Generation Z is a generation that is synonymous with digital technology and information, as a Collaborative Generation, a generation that knows the "sharing economy" is the foundation of hope to take advantage of waste problems as challenges and opportunities that can create a generation of Social Entrepreneurs who create waste into products that have bargaining power and competitiveness in the creative economy market through social media or e-commerce platforms.
Komitmen Indonesia dalam Implementasi SDGs Nomor 5 untuk Menjamin Keamanan Manusia Khususnya Perempuan (2015-2021) [Indonesia's Commitment on the Implementation of SDGs Number 5 to Guarantee Human Security Especially Women (2015-2021)] Ilmi Dwiastuti; Anggara Raharyo; Muhammad Farid; Riski Baskoro
Verity: Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional (International Relations Journal) Vol 14, No 27 (2022): January - June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/verity.v14i27.5901

Abstract

This study examines the Indonesian government's commitment to gender equality as part of SGD 5. Gender equality is a human security concern that is fundamental to Indonesia's development. Thus, Indonesia's commitment and seriousness must be assessed to ensure that the agreed-upon SDG targets are met. The writers employ the concepts of SDGs and Human Security as analytical tools in evaluating and analyzing Indonesia's promises. The writers classify the aims specified in SDG 5 using the UNDP's seven elements of human security. The writers next explain the strategies and capacities required to handle human security based on the elements. The writers also employ a qualitative content analysis method in which the researchers evaluate diverse sources from official papers. Furthermore, the writers then examine the implementation of SDG 5 using the indicators provided by Bappenas. The writers categorize the analysis based on human security elements and provides an assessment of the government's executed strategies. Finally, the writers believes that, overall, Indonesia's commitment to implementing the SDGs program from 2015 to 2021 did not meet the desired target, but it was ideal in certain targets and indicators.Bahasa Indonesia Abstract: Penelitian ini membahas tentang komitmen pemerintah Indonesia dalam menjamin kesetaraan gender sebagai bagian dari SGDs nomor 5. Isu kesetaraan gender merupakan isu keamanan manusia yang menjadi fokus pembangunan Indonesia. Sehingga komitmen dan keseriusan Indonesia perlu dievaluasi untuk menjamin tercapainya target-target dalam SDGs yang sudah disepakati. Dalam mengevaluasi dan menganalisa komitmen Indonesia, penulis menggunakan konsep SDGs dan Keamanan Manusia sebagai alat analisis. Penulis menggunakan tujuh elemen keamanan manusia berdasarkan UNDP dalam mengklasifikasikan target-target yang tercantum dalam SDGs nomor 5. Kemudian, penulis memaparkan strategi dan kapasitas yang diperlukan dalam mengatasi keamanan manusia sesuai elemennya. Penulis juga menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan content analysis dimana para peneliti mengkaji berbagai sumber dari dokumen resmi. Kemudian penulis menganalisa implementasi SDGs nomor 5 menggunakan indikator yang sudah disediakan oleh Bappenas. Penulis mengelompokkan analisa berdasarkan elemen keamanan manusia dan memberikan evaluasi strategi pemerintah yang sudah dijalankan. Terakhir penulis menyimpulkan bahwa Komitmen Indonesia dalam menjalankan program SDGs sejak tahun 2015 hingga 2021 dapat dikatakan belum sesuai target yang diinginkan secara umum, namun sudah sempurna di beberapa target dan indikator.
HAS THE US POLICY BEEN MORE ANTI-IRANIAN THAN PRO-ARAB WITH THE FALL OF THE SHAH? A HISTORICAL ANALYSIS Ilmi Dwiastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) JISI: Vol. 1, No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jisi.v1i2.19032

Abstract

AbstractSince the fall of the Shah, the US-Iran relations have changed significantly. During the Shah regime, US-Iran experience a warm relationship through economic and military partnerships, however, it changed since the Iran revolution until today. Iran turned out to be one of the axis of evil during the Bush administration. The fall of the Shah also changes the direction of the foreign policy of the US. It then led to the proposition of whether the US foreign policy has been more anti-Iranian than pro-Arab with the fall of the Shah. This paper seeks to answer this question through historical analysis. It examines the US policy during the Cold War era and the post-Cold War. Therefore, the US policy in the region is not always anti-Iranian than the pro-Arab case. The changed regional architecture influences the priorities of the President of the US at that time to put aside Iran's issue, as it happened on George H.W. Bush, Clinton, and Obama administration. Thus, the characteristic of the leader also heavily influences US posture in Iran, as Bush and Trump's personality and policies are clearly against Iran. However, despite the dynamic relations of the US-Iran, Iran has always been one of the threats for the US interest in the Persian Gulf since the Shah has fallen.
Syria: A Showroom for Russia Latest Generation of Military Equipment Leonando Arief Yasmin; Ilmi Dwiastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) JISI: Vol. 3, No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jisi.v3i1.23786

Abstract

Abstract. In 2011, a series of protest in MENA (Middle East and North African) region demanding a change of regime to democracy due to their outgrowing rage over the dictatorship government, poor living condition, and high-rates of unemployment ultimately leading to the Syrian Civil War. This paper aims to discuss the correlation of Russian entrance in the Syrian Civil War whether the war affected Russia’s defense industry through the ‘marketing effect’ it created in the battlefield. A Realist perspective is mainly used in this research paper to help uncover the benefits that Russia had gained in multiple spectrums since its entrance in the Syrian Civil War until the end of 2020, though, the discussion is mainly focuses on Russia’s arms sale industry and its growing partners in MENA after Russia’s entrance to the grand theatre.Keywords: Syrian Civil War, Russia, MENA, Arms sale. Abstrak. Pada tahun 2011, serangkaian protes di wilayah MENA (Timur Tengah dan Afrika Utara) menuntut perubahan rezim ke demokrasi karena kemarahan mereka yang semakin besar atas pemerintahan yang diktator, kondisi kehidupan yang buruk, dan tingkat pengangguran yang tinggi pada akhirnya mengarah pada Perang Sipil Suriah. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas korelasi masuknya Rusia dalam Perang Saudara Suriah, apakah perang tersebut mempengaruhi industri pertahanan Rusia melalui “marketing effect” yang ditimbulkannya di medan perang. Perspektif Realis terutamanya digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk membantu mengungkap manfaat yang diperoleh Rusia dalam berbagai spektrum sejak masuknya dalam Perang Saudara Suriah hingga akhir tahun 2020. Meskipun demikian, diskusi ini terutama berfokus pada industri penjualan senjata Rusia dan mitra yang berkembang di MENA setelah masuknya Rusia ke teater besar.Kata Kunci: Perang Saudara Suriah, Rusia, MENA, Penjualan Senjata.
The Role of Indonesian House of Representatives in Conducting Parliamentary Diplomacy in Resolving the Myanmar Humanitarian Crisis (2017 – 2019) Muh.Alif Ridwan; Muhammad Farid; Ilmi Dwiastuti
Global Local Interactions: Journal of International Relations Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Global-Local Interactions: Journal of International Relations
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This writing aims to analyze the role of the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia (DPR RI) in the midst of the humanitarian crisis that occurred in the state of Rakhine, Myanmar. This paper will discuss how DPR RI uses the concept of parliamentary diplomacy in the humanitarian crisis that occurs and how this concept can influence the decision-making process in regards to the foreign policy of the government of the Republic of Indonesia at the national, regional, and global levels. This paper uses the paradigm of liberalism and the concept of parliamentary diplomacy. In addition, this paper uses a qualitative research method.
Co-Authors Dewi, Maya Puspita Hernawati W Retno Wiratih Ikramina Larasati Hazrati Havidz Leonando Arief Yasmin M Havidz Aima Muh.Alif Ridwan Muhammad Farid Raharyo, Anggara Riski M. Baskoro Shinta Amalina Hazrati Havidz Titi Rahmania Gulo