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All Journal Nusantara Medical Science Journal Paediatrica Indonesiana Fakumi Medical Journal
Ratna Dewi Artati
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Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Identification of enuresis risk factors among primary school children in Makassar Ratna Dewi Artati
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 48 No 4 (2008): July 2008
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi48.4.2008.204-8

Abstract

Background Enuresis is a common problem among children andadolescents which may lead to important psychosocial distur-bances. Several factors have been associated with the occurrenceof enuresis, including genetic, family history and socioeconomiclevel. Not many population-based studies have been publishedrgarding this matter.Objectives To establish the prevalence of enuresis among schoolchildren and to identify the risk factors associated with thisdisorder.Methods A cross sectional population-based study was conductedfrom April to October 2007 in 600 children aged 6-14 years.Identification of enuresis risk factors were collected from studentsrandomly chosen from six primary schools located in differentregions ofMakassar. Data were collected via a questionnaire com-pleted by the parents. Study population were grade I to grade VIof primary school students in Makassar which were chosen fromhigh economic level schools group (SD I) and low economicallevel schools group (SD II).Results The overall prevalence of enuresis was 10.8%. Bivariateanalyses show relationships between the occurrence of enuresisand maternal and paternal educational level, family's socioeco-nomic status, family history of enuresis, and history of use of diaper.On logistic regression analysis, statistically significant relationshipswere found between enuresis and mother's educational level,family's socioeconomic status, family history of enuresis, andhistory of use of diaper.Conclusions Enuresis is a common problem among school childrenin Makassar and associated with several factors, including mother'seducational level, family socioeconomic status, family history ofenuresis and use of diaper
Positive Fluid Balance as a Prognosis Predictor in Pediatric Sepsis Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study Gosal, Astri; Siti Aizah Lawang; Idham Jaya Ganda; Hadia Angriani; Ratna Dewi Artati; Jusli
Nusantara Medical Science Journal Volume 8 Issue 1, January - June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/nmsj.v8i1.23615

Abstract

Introduction: Sepsis is one of the leading causes of infant and child morbidity and mortality worldwide. Fluid administration is an important way to reduce morbidity and mortality in septic patients with low blood flow and shock, since sepsis is often linked to low blood volume. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between positive fluid balance and the outcome of pediatric sepsis patients. Methods: A retrospective cohort analysis of 80 pediatric patients diagnosed with sepsis using the 2005 International Pediatric Sepsis Consensus Conference (IPSCC) criteria. The positive fluid balance value was obtained from medical records and was evaluated using the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve method. Results: Positive fluid balance was found to have a significant link with the outcome of pediatric sepsis patients (p<0.05).The positive fluid balance value of ≥4.61% was associated with mortality in pediatric patients with sepsis, with a sensitivity value of 62.79%, specificity of 62.16%, negative predictive value of 58.95%, and positive predictive value of 65.85%. The value of fluid balance in the first 24 hours of Pediatric Incentive Care Unit (PICU) care was higher in septic pediatric patients who died compared to those who improved, but not significantly (p=0.37). The value of total fluid balance during PICU care was higher in septic pediatric patients who died compared to those who improved (p<001). Conclusions: Positive fluid balance with a cut-off value of 4.61% can be used as a prognostic factor in pediatric patients with sepsis.
Karakteristik Ibu Hamil dengan Anemia: Latar Belakang Sosial Ekonomi, Asupan Makanan dan Mikrobiota Al Fatiha, Inayah; Fadli Ananda; Ratna Dewi Artati
Fakumi Medical Journal: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/fmj.v5i2.545

Abstract

Ibu hamil dikatakan terkena anemia jika kadar Hb di bawah 11 g/dl. Di Indonesia, angka kejadian anemia ibu hamil meningkat, dengan prevalensi sejumlah 48,9% tahun 2018, lebih tinggi daripada tahun 2013 yakni sejumlah 37,1% serta tahun 2017 sejumlah 24,5%. Anemia pada ibu hamil berkaitan dengan berbagai dampak negatif pada kehamilan, seperti peningkatan risiko keguguran, bayi lahir dengan berat badan rendah, kelahiran prematur, serta kematian ibu dan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah guna menganalisis karakteristik ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia. Penelitian ini memakai metode Literature Review desain Narrative Review. Hasil: literature review ini meyatakan ada pengaruh latar belakang sosial, asupan makanan dan mikrobiota terhadap anemia pada ibu hamil. Simpulan: literature review ini menyatakan bahwa latar belakang sosial ekonomi, asupan makanan dan mikrobiota mempengaruhi kejadian anemia terhadap ibu hamil.
Co-Authors Al Fatiha, Inayah Fadli Ananda Gosal, Astri Hadia Angriani Idham Jaya Ganda Jusli Siti Aizah Lawang