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Titut S. Pusponegoro
Department of Child Health, Medical School, University of Indonesia, Jakarta.
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Treatment of Acute Infantile Gastroenteritis Dehydration Acidosis with Ringer's Lactate and Glucose-Electrolyte Solution Hernawan Hernawan; Sunoto Sunoto; Titut S. Pusponegoro; Suharjono Suharjono
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 18 No 3-4 (1978): March - April 1978
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.014 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi18.3-4.1978.83-90

Abstract

Fifty patients hospitalized with severe gastroenteritis - dehydration with acidosis were investigated. The age average was 8 months with the range of 1-18 months. The amount of the Ringer's lactate solution given was as follows:1st hour : 30 ml/kg b.w.the following 7 hours: 70 ml/kg b.w. or 10 ml/kg b.w./hour.After 8 hours on parenteral treatment, the child was given oral solution, either glucose-electrolyte solution or milk formula in ¼ dilution. The mortality rate was 6% (3 out of 50 patients) i.e. one due to seizures suspected encephalitis, one due to potasium deficiency (K = 2.1 mEq/l) and the third due to dehydration itself because the child was admitted already in a moribund stage (subvinum vitae).
Co-Authors Hernawan Suharjono Suharjono Sunoto Sunoto