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All Journal Literatus Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah
Fitria Agustin
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Kearifan Lokal Petani Gula Aren Kecamatan Cijaku (Antara Tradisi dan Tuntutan Ekonomi) Sulasno Sulasno; Wahyuddin; Fitria Agustin
LITERATUS Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Literatus
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/lit.v2i1.25

Abstract

Palm sugar is a famous commodity from Lebak, Banten Province. Palm Sugar commodity is used as souvenirs from other regions in Indonesia, and is exported through the world market. The presence of palm sugar production business provides economic contribution to the local community. Palm Sugar Production mostly develops in Sobang, Malingping, Panggarangan, Cigemblong, Bayah, Ciharas, Cibeber, Muncang, Cimenga, Ciapus and Cijaku Districts. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of local wisdom of palm sugar farmers in Cijaku District, Lebak Regency. This study uses an empirical Historical method which is empirically objective, a method that aims to explain the development of the implementation of the Local Wisdom of Palm Sugar Farmers in Cijaku District, Lebak Regency, Banten Province. Data collection techniques were carried out using interview and informant methods that were determined purposively. That Local Wisdom is a hereditary tradition that preserves it is considered a noble value of ancestors. Local wisdom should not be eroded let alone erased because of economic demands both personal and regional.
Kaidah Fiqih Hukum Keluarga Dan Penerapannya Dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan Fitria Agustin; Rokilah Rokilah
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v2i2.1199

Abstract

The Qur'an's attention to the family is shown by the many verses that talk about family problems, from marriage problems to the problem of dividing inheritance. It is not only shown by the details of family problems regulated in it, but also by the verses that talk about various family rules. The facts that occur regarding marriage sometimes give rise to multiple interpretations among experts and the public, especially among Muslims. This article focuses on a review of Fiqh Rules or specifically Legal Rules (Qawaid al Ahkam) which are applied to resolve practical problems in Family Law. This rule classifies similar problems into one specific rule based on sources from the Koran and Hadith which are expected to make it easier to understand and resolve problems related to Family Law with normative application, namely Legislation on Marriage. This type of qualitative normative juridical research is research that refers to legal norms contained in legislation and norms that live and develop in society. The research results show that 1) The legal principles applied in Marriage law in Indonesia are the principle of monogamy, the principle of consensuality, the principle of proportionality and the principle of complete unity; 2) Fiqh rules in Islamic Family Law are applied in the Marriage Law with the aim of solving community problems within the scope of family and marriage law.
Peran Komisi Yudisial dalam Pengawasan Integritas Hakim Agung di Mahkamah Agung Rokilah Rokilah; Fitria Agustin; Endra Budiantono
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i1.2293

Abstract

The Judicial Commission was established based on the Indonesian constitution, namely the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, with the aim of improving the quality of judges and also maintaining the dignity of the judiciary in Indonesia so that it remains independent, clean and authoritative. Supervision of the law is carried out by the Judicial Commission specifically to address ethical violations of judges. These violations can arise in decisions or behavior as judicial officials. This study uses a qualitative method, with a normative type of research, namely legal research that emphasizes the review of legal documents and library materials related to the main problem. The research approach used is the statute approach. The sources of legal materials used are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The purpose of the study is to determine the Role of the Judicial Commission in Supervising the Integrity of Supreme Court Justices at the Supreme Court and to determine the Judicial Commission's supervision of Supreme Court Justices in the independence of the Supreme Court as an executor of judicial power. The results of the study indicate that 1) the Judicial Commission is functionally only as a support for the judicial power institution. The Judicial Commission is not an institution that enforces legal norms, but rather an institution that enforces ethical norms. The Judicial Commission also functions to maintain the independence of judges in issuing decisions from political intervention. and 2) Supervision carried out by the Judicial Commission on supreme court judges is often debated in relation to the independence of the judiciary.
PERAN PREVENTIF KUA (KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA) DALAM PEMBINAAN HUKUM PERKAWINAN SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMINIMALISIR KONFLIK WARIS KELUARGA: ANALISIS YURIDIS-NORMATIF Azka Amatillah; Fitria Agustin
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (April 2026)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v2i4.331

Abstract

This study investigates the preventive role of the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in administering marriage law to reduce inheritance disputes within families through a juridical-normative approach. The KUA's legal basis, as outlined in PMA No. 34 of 2016 and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), makes it a source of legal certainty. A marriage certificate serves as the initial step in obtaining legal status as an heir, while marriage guidance and legal counseling contribute to avoiding confusion regarding joint property and denial of inheritance rights. The importance of this management is evident in the increasing number of inheritance cases in the Religious Courts (15-20% annually due to unregistered unregistered marriages or polygamy), and from the perspective of the maqasid sharia (hifz al-nasl, hifz al-mal), which can reduce disputes through early education. The conclusion emphasizes the KUA's new role as a preventive guide to foster legal awareness within families.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK ANAK DALAM PERKAWINAN DAN PEMBAGIAN WARISAN DI INDONESIA Pradipta Mulya Pratama; Fitria Agustin
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (April 2026)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v2i4.332

Abstract

Children are vulnerable legal subjects in the dynamics of family law in Indonesia. This article analyzes legal protection of children's rights, particularly in marriage (including early and unregistered marriages) and the status of children in inheritance distribution according to positive law and Islamic law. Using normative juridical research methods, this study concludes that although regulations such as the Child Protection Law and the Marriage Law have provided a basic framework, their implementation still faces obstacles in synchronizing regulations, particularly regarding the status of illegitimate children and the inheritance rights of children from unregistered marriages.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP AHLI WARIS DALAM SENGKETA HARTA BERSAMA PASCA PUTUSNYA PERKAWINAN: ANALISIS YURIDIS NORMATIF Jauharoh; Fitria Agustin
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (April 2026)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v2i4.333

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection of heirs in disputes over marital joint property following the dissolution of marriage from the perspective of positive law in Indonesia. A common issue arising in practice is the lack of clarity in distinguishing between joint property and inherited assets, which often triggers conflicts between the surviving spouse and other heirs. This research employs a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, supported by primary and secondary legal materials. The results indicate that, normatively, the regulation of joint property and inheritance has been clearly stipulated in legislation. However, in practice, there remains a gap between legal norms and their implementation, caused by differences in interpretation, lack of proof of ownership, and low public legal awareness. This condition results in the suboptimal legal protection of heirs. This study emphasizes that the effectiveness of legal protection depends not only on the existence of regulations but also on the understanding and application of the law by society and law enforcement officials. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen legal implementation, improve public legal literacy, and optimize dispute resolution mechanisms to achieve legal certainty and justice.
Implementasi SEMA No. 3 Tahun 2023 Dalam Mempersulit Alasan Perceraian 'Perselisihan dan Pertengkaran yang Terus Menerus' Di Provinsi Banten. Muhammad Fajri Atqiya; Fitria Agustin
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (April 2026)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v2i4.339

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) Number 3 of 2023 as an instrument to strengthen the principle of complicating divorce, especially in cases with the reason of "continuous disputes and quarrels" in Banten Province. The phenomenon of the high divorce rate in Indonesia, where 54% is caused by disputes, demands objective legal standardization. In Banten Province itself, data shows a significant trend of increasing cases from 2023 to the projected year 2025. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach to synchronize the policy of SEMA No. 3 of 2023 with Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. The results of the study indicate that the determination of a minimum requirement of 6 (six) months of separation of residence is an effort by the Supreme Court to create a stricter legal filter to reduce the number of premature divorces. However, its implementation still faces serious challenges, including: low public legal literacy, the ineffectiveness of the mediation process which is still considered an administrative formality, and the potential for inconsistent decisions at the appellate level. This study concludes that although SEMA No. 3 of 2023 provides more objective legal certainty, optimizing the role of mediators and public education within the jurisdiction of Banten Province is key to this regulation's effective reduction in the divorce rate.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK ISTRI DALAM PERKAWINAN MENURUT HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Bobby Trisna Darmawan; Fitria Agustin
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (April 2026)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v2i4.349

Abstract

Marriage is a legal institution that not only regulates the personal relationship between husband and wife but also gives rise to legal consequences regarding the rights and obligations of the parties. In practice, inequalities in the fulfillment of rights are still frequently encountered, particularly concerning the wife. This study aims to analyze the forms of legal protection for the wife's rights in marriage under positive law in Indonesia as well as its implementation in society. The research method used is normative juridical, employing a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the study indicate that legal protection for the wife has been regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage as amended by Law Number 16 of 2019, as well as in the Compilation of Islamic Law. However, in practice, obstacles such as cultural factors, economic conditions, and lack of legal understanding still exist. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance legal awareness and optimize law enforcement to ensure the fulfillment of the wife's rights in marriage.
AKIBAT HUKUM PERKAWINAN SIRI TERHADAP HAK WARIS ISTRI DAN ANAK Mahfudoh; Vira Ade Jelita; Putri Purwita; Fitria Agustin
Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2026): Ar-Rasyid: Jurnal Publikasi Penelitian Ilmiah (April 2026)
Publisher : PT. Saha Kreasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64788/ar-rasyid.v2i4.350

Abstract

Perkawinan siri merupakan perkawinan yang dilaksanakan sesuai dengan hukum agama Islam, namun tidak dicatatkan di hadapan Pegawai Pencatat Nikah (PPN) sebagaimana diamanatkan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 9 Tahun 1975. Ketiadaan pencatatan perkawinan menimbulkan konsekuensi yuridis yang luas, terutama dalam konteks hak waris istri dan anak yang lahir dari perkawinan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dua permasalahan utama, yaitu: pertama, kedudukan hukum perkawinan siri dalam sistem hukum positif Indonesia dan implikasinya terhadap status perkawinan; kedua, akibat hukum yang ditimbulkan oleh perkawinan siri terhadap hak waris istri dan anak ditinjau dari Hukum Perdata, Hukum Islam, dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Analisis dilakukan terhadap berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan Mahkamah Agung, putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi—khususnya Putusan MK Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010—serta doktrin hukum yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkawinan siri, meskipun sah secara agama, tidak memiliki kekuatan hukum mengikat dalam sistem hukum negara sehingga istri tidak memperoleh hak waris sebagaimana istri sah. Anak yang lahir dari perkawinan siri hanya memiliki hubungan keperdataan dengan ibu dan keluarga ibunya, kecuali jika ayah biologisnya mengakui dan telah membuktikan hubungan darah melalui ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya itsbat nikah sebagai upaya hukum untuk melegitimasi perkawinan siri sekaligus melindungi hak-hak keperdataan pihak yang lemah.
IMPLIKASI PEMBAGIAN HARTA BERSAMA ATAS OBJEK YANG MASIH DALAM STATUS KREDIT (KPR) PASCA PERCERAIAN Najwa Aulia Nabila; Fitria Agustin
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/1dy6jc15

Abstract

Disputes over joint property in the form of an outstanding mortgage often give rise to legal complexities at the intersection of family law and security law. This study aims to analyze the legal status and mechanisms for the division of mortgage properties following divorce, as well as the legal implications regarding the bank’s position as a preferred creditor. The research method employed is normative legal analysis using a statutory approach and a review of judicial decisions. The results of the study indicate that the mortgage property constitutes joint property encompassing both assets and liabilities, where its division cannot be separated from the remaining debt and the attached security rights. Based on SEMA No. 3 of 2018, a claim regarding joint property involving an asset still under mortgage without involving the bank will be declared “Not Acceptable” (Niet Ontvankelijk Verklaard). In conclusion, judges must apply the “Net Value” approach in adjudicating cases to ensure justice for former spouses without infringing upon the bank’s right of preference. Synchronization through subjective novation or the bank’s involvement as a Co-Defendant is an absolute requirement to ensure the judgment is enforceable and does not pose a risk of non-performing loans.
Co-Authors Azka Amatillah Bobby Trisna Darmawan Dafa Ferdiansyah Damayanti Deviani Theresia Br Barus Endra Budiantono Hamlatul Arsy Mulya Inarotul Fikria Jauharoh Mahfudoh Muhammad Fajri Atqiya Najwa Aulia Nabila Pradipta Mulya Pratama Putri Purwita Queencyla Rifani Putri Raden Naila Nadira Mahali Soerianegara Rokilah Rokilah Sulasno Sulasno Vira Ade Jelita Wahyuddin