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All Journal JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN JPIK - Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan The 1st Alifah Health Science College Symposium Proceeding Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia (JPKM-MC) Gudang Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Fadillah Ulva
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Factors Associated with Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) Symptoms in Padang City Hall Office Employees Nabilla Fitriyani Hasanah; Fadillah Ulva; Febry Handiny
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding 2023: The 2nd Alifah Health Science College Symposium
Publisher : STIKes Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015, it is known that 30% of new buildings in the world cause symptoms of Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) in workers related to indoor air quality. Based on various research studies in 2008 said that the prevalence of Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) from 18 companies in DKI Jakarta reached 50% in employees. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with SBS symptoms in Padang City Hall Office employees in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The research was conducted in March - August 2023. The population in this study were all employees of the Padang City Hall office totaling 282 people, while the sample was 129 respondents. The sampling technique is Cluster Random Sampling. The instruments used were questionnaires, thermohygrometers, and luxmeters. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately. This analysis was carried out with the chi-square test. The results showed that 55% of respondents had SBS symptoms, 25.6% of respondents had smoking habits, 32.6% of respondents had a history of allergies, 15.5% of respondents worked at room temperatures that did not meet the NAB, 70.5% of respondents worked at room lighting levels that did not meet the NAB. There is a significant relationship between allergy history (p=0.005) and temperature (p=0.028) with SBS symptoms. There is no significant relationship between smoking habits (p=0.558), the level of lighting (p=0.028) and SBS symptoms. SBS symptoms are influenced by several factors, namely allergic history and temperature. It is recommended for office employees to make sure to drink enough water to avoid dehydration, chapped lips and dry skin. It is recommended to the building manager to make a smoke-free area. Conduct empowerment for employees to be able to improve the cleanliness of the work environment, use floirescent type lamps for offices.
Analisis Spasial Kejadian Demam Berdarah di Kota Padang Tahun 2018-2022 Fadillah Ulva; Nailul Hikmi
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 8, No 1 (2024): JIK-April Volume 8 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v8i1.1082

Abstract

In 2020, the number of dengue fever cases in Indonesia that was reported was 95,893 cases with 493 deaths. The incidence rate of dengue fever in Indonesia in 2020 was 49 per 100,000 population with a CFR of 0.51%. The incidence rate of dengue fever cases in Indonesia in 2021 is 27.5 cases per 100,000 population and the CFR is 0.97%. DHF cases in Indonesia continue to experience a significant increase. In 2022, the number of dengue fever cases in Indonesia will be 143,184 cases, with the number of deaths due to dengue fever reaching 1,236 cases. Until now, dengue fever is still a public health problem in Indonesia, including in West Sumatra. This is proven by the discovery of dengue fever cases in almost all districts/cities in West Sumatra. The West Sumatra Provincial Health Service recorded 4,024 cases of dengue fever occurring during 2022. The district/city with the highest dengue fever cases was the city of Padang with 824 cases, followed by Pesisir Selatan with 479 cases, and Tanah Datar with 458 cases. The aim of this research is to determine the spatial description of the incidence of dengue fever based on climate and population density in Padang City in 2018-2022. This research uses an analytical descriptive observational ecological study method. This research was carried out in Padang City in 2023 using data from 2018-2022. The data used is secondary data obtained from the West Sumatra Provincial Health Service and the West Sumatra Central Statistics Agency. Based on spatial analysis, it is known that the highest cases in Padang City are in Kuranji District. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it is known that there is a significant relationship between average rainfall and rainy days and the incidence of dengue fever in Padang City and there is no significant relationship between average air temperature and the incidence of dengue fever in Padang City.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Fadillah Ulva; Febriyanti Nursya
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70570/jpkmmc.v4i4.1678

Abstract

Pada tahun 2020 jumlah kasus DBD di Indonesia yang telah dilaporkan sebanyak 95.893 kasus dengan kasus meninggal sebanyak 493 orang. Insidens Rate DBD di Indonesia pada tahun 2020 sebesar 49 per100.000 penduduk dengan CFR sebesar 0,51%. Insiden Rate kasus DBD di Indonesia pada tahun 2021 sebesar 27.5 kasus per 100.000 penduduk dan CFR sebesar 0,97% dimana Kota Bekasi menduduki peringkat pertama dengan 796 kasus DBD. Kasus DBD di Indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan yang singnifikan. Pada tahun 2022 jumlah kasus DBD di Indonesia yaitu 143.184 kasus, dengan jumlah kematian akibat DBD mencapai 1.236 kasus. Jumlah temuan Insidence rate DBD (jumlah kasus DBD per 100.000) tertinggi terjadi pada provinsi Jawa Barat, Bali, Jawa Timur, Jawa Tengah, Nusa Tenggara Barat dan Sumatera Utara (WHO, 2022). Sampai saat ini DBD masih menjadi masalah Kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, termasuk di Sumatera Barat. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan ditemukannya kasus DBD hampir diseluruh wilayah kabupaten/kota di Sumatera Barat. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatera Barat mencatat sebanyak 4.024 kasus demam berdarah terjadi selama 2022. Sebanyak 13 orang di antaranya meninggal dunia. Kabupaten/kota dengan kasus DBD tertinggi yaitu kota Padang 824 kasus, diikuti Pesisir Selatan 479 kasus, dan Tanah Datar 458 kasus (Dinkes Provinsi Sumatera Barat, 2022). Angka DBD berfluktuasi pada beberapa tahun kebelakang di Kota Padang, yakni pada angka 911 kasus di 2016, 608 kasus pada 2017, 699 kasus pada tahun 2018 serta 430 kasus ditahun 2019. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang mencatat setidaknya ada 430 kasus DBD yang terjadi selama tahun 2019, 292 kasus pada tahun 2020, 366 kasus pada tahun 2021 dan 824 kasus pada tahun 2022 yang ditemukan diseluruh wilayah kerja Puskesmas di Kota Padang (Dinkes Kota Padang, 2021). Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat untuk mencegah terjadinya demam berdarah dengue (DBD). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan melalui ceramah dan diskusi
Peningkatan Kepatuhan Pembayaran Iuran JKN Pada Peserta Mandiri Melalui Edukasi Keuangan dan Kesehatan Fadillah Ulva; Nursya, Febriyanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.98

Abstract

The higher number of independent BPJS Health participants is not in line with the level of compliance of these independent participants in paying JKN contributions. Compliance in paying JKN contributions is the obedience and willingness of a health insurance participant. Many factors cause individual national health insurance participants to be non-compliant in paying contributions every month. One of them is income and history of catastrophic illness. Compliance in paying JKN contributions is one of the things that affects the stability and sustainability of the JKN program. The purpose of the community service activities carried out is to improve the compliance of independent JKN participants in making contribution payments. Community service activities are carried out in the Puskesmas X Working Area in Padang City. Community service activities are carried out through financial and health education with lecture and discussion methods. The target of this activity is JKN contribution participants in the working area of Puskesmas X. After community service activities, there was an increase in knowledge and awareness in the community regarding compliance with JKN contribution payments.
Hubungan Dimensi Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Di Puskesmas Mapaddegat Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai Tahun 2024 Isauli Saragi; Fadillah Ulva; Nizwardi Azkha
Gudang Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): GJIK - AGUSTUS
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjik.v4i2.1989

Abstract

Puskesmas Mapaddegat dalam tiga tahun terakhir dari tahun 2021 sampai 2023 mengalami penurunan jumlah kunjungan. Persentase indeks kepuasan pasien di Puskesmas Mapaddegat tahun 2021 sebesar 31,45%, tahun 2022 sebesar 29,00%, dan tahun 2023 sebesar 18.89%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan mutu pelayanan kesehatan dengan kepuasan pasien di Puskesmas Mapaddegat Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai Tahun 2024. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret-November 2024, pengambilan data dilakukan pada tanggal 18-25 November 2024. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu pasien yang berkunjung ke puskesmas, jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 responden yang diambil secara Quota Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan cara wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariate menggunakan uji statistic. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 52,1% pasien menyatakan dimensi kehandalan tidak bermutu, 57,3% pasien menyatakan dimensi daya tanggap tidak bermutu, 55,2% pasien menyatakan dimensi jaminan tidak bermutu, 57,3% pasien menyatakan dimensi bukti fisik tidak bermutu, 53,1% pasien menyatakan empati tidak bermutu, 54,2% pasien menyatakan kepuasan pasien tidak puas. Ada hubungan kehandalan (p=0,001 ), daya tanggap (p=0,001), jaminan (p=0,001), bukti fisik (p=0,001), dan empati (p=0,001) dengan kepuasan pasien di Puskesmas Mapaddegat Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai tahun 2024. Terdapat hubungan mutu pelayanan kesehatan dengan kepuasan pasien di Puskesmas Mapaddegat. Diharapkan Puskesmas Mapaddegat dapat lebih meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan yang akan berdampak terhadap kepuasan pasien seperti meningkatkan waktu pelayanan pendaftaran yang cepat, memberikan informasi yang jelas dan mudah di mengerti, dan lebih fokus lagi dalam melakukan pelayanan.
Co-Authors Febriyanti Nursya Febry Handiny Isauli Saragi Nabilla Fitriyani Hasanah Nailul Hikmi Nizwardi Azkha Nursya, Febriyanti