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All Journal Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Ilmu dan Industri Peternakan JURNAL PETERNAKAN Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Jurnal Agrisistem: Seri Sosek dan Penyuluhan Jurnal Agrisistem Jurnal Peternakan Lokal Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan
Sara, U
Department Of Animal Agriculture, Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Gowa
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Respon Pemberian Karbon Aktif Arang Sekam terhadap Pelepasan Gas Amonia pada Feses Ayam Ras Petelur Sara, U.; Azhar, M.; Aulyani, T. L.; Faradila, S.
Jurnal Ilmu dan Industri Peternakan Vol 10 No 1 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jiip.v10i1.36390

Abstract

This study aims to determine the response of activated carbon from rice husk charcoal to the release of ammonia gas in the manure of laying hens. This study used 12 laying hens of the Isa Brown strain aged 70 weeks. Manure collection is done in the morning. The manure of laying hens was collected as much as 50 grams for each treatment. The manure that has been collected is then sprinkled with activated carbon from husk charcoal. Manure that has been sprinkled with activated carbon is stored for 7 days at room temperature. The administration of activated carbon charcoal husk was divided into 4 treatments with 3 replications. The first treatment was 50 g of manure + without giving rice husk charcoal (Control), the second treatment was 50 g of manure + 10% activated carbon (rice husk charcoal), the third treatment was 50 g of manure + 20% activated carbon (rice husk charcoal), and the fourth treatment was 50 g manure + 30% activated carbon (rice husk charcoal). The results showed that the administration of activated carbon husk charcoal at different concentrations was able to increase the temperature and reduce the levels of ammonia, especially in the treatment of 10% activated carbon of husk charcoal), but had not been able to change the shrinkage and pH of manure. The recommended treatment is activated carbon charcoal husk treatment at a concentration of 10%.
Penggunaan Ampas Tahu terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Maggot (Black Slodier Fly): The Use of Tofu Dregs on Growth and Production of Maggot (Black Slodier Fly) Sardi, Fahri; Sumang, Sumang; Aryawiguna, Muhammad Irfan; Sara, U.
Jurnal Agrisistem Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Agrisistem
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Gowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52625/j-agr.v19i1.259

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Penggunaan Ampas Tahu Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Maggot Black soldier Fly. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan 3 ulangan dan masing- masing ditumbuhkan larva sebanyak 1g. Adapun perlakuan yang diterapkan adalah sebagai berikut: perlakuan P0= feses ayam petelur 2kg+ tampa perlakuan; perlakuan P1= feses ayam petelur 1,5kg+ ampas tahu 0,5kg; perlakuan P2= feses ayam petelur 1kg+ ampas tahu 1kg; feses ayam petelur 0,5+ ampas tahu 1,5kg. Waktu pengamatan dan pemeliharaan larva selama 15 hari. Variabel yang diamati yaitu, Pertambahan Bobot Badan (PBB), Panjang Badan, Produksi larva.
The Impact of The Environmental Temperature-Humidity Index on Ammonia Concentration (NH3) in Laying Hen Farming Azhar, Muhammad; Rasuli, Nur; Yunus, Muhammad; Fastawa, Rajma; Sara, Urfiana
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 22, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v22i2.30768

Abstract

Emissions of ammonia gas (NH3) produced from the manure of laying hens can harm health and productivity. This study aims to determine the comfort level of laying hens based on the temperature humidity index which is calculated based on the temperature and humidity conditions of the cage, and its relationship with ammonia gas (NH3) levels, as well as the factors that most influence the concentration of ammonia gas (NH3) around the cage. Data collection was carried out in 96 units of laying hen cages in Sidrap Regency spread across 4 sub-districts, including; Kulo, Pitu Riawa, Maritengngae, and Watang Pulu. Data collection was carried out directly by measuring the ammonia levels in the cage air using the Ammonia Gas Detector Smart Sensor AR8500 system. Temperature and humidity were measured using an Elitech DT-3 Thermo Hygrometer. Data were analyzed by correlation and multiple linear regression. The results of the research showed that as many as 53.13% of laying hens were in an "uncomfortable" condition in breeder-rearing cages in Sidrap Regency. Air ammonia (NH3) levels have a "strong" correlation with humidity and a "moderate" correlation with THI. The higher the humidity and THI, the higher the ammonia (NH3) levels in the air. Higher humidity will increase the ammonia (NH3) content in the cage air partially and simultaneously with the regression equation. Air NH3 level = -11.803 + 1.328 temperature + 0.152 humidity – 1.314 THI.
Effect of Activated Carbon from Coconut Shells on Ammonia Concentration in Laying Hen Manure Sara, Urfiana; Azhar, Muhammad; Aryawiguna, Muhammad Irfan; Musarianto, Musarianto; Risanta, Muhammad Iqbal
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i2.p449-461

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the response of activated carbon from coconut shells to releasing ammonia in the manure of laying hens. Thirty-six 70-week-old Isa Brown strain laying hens were utilized for each treatment in this investigation.  The manure was collected in the morning.  A total of 50 grams of laying hen manure were gathered. Activated carbon is then sprinkled over the collected manure. Activated carbon-sprinkled manure is kept for seven days. Activated carbon application was split into four treatments. The coconut shells-activated carbon (K) treatments were applied at doses of 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30%. The measurements include shrinkage, pH, ammonia levels, and a manure smell test. The results of this study indicate that adding different amounts of activated carbon made from coconut shells to laying hens' manure can increase shrinkage, lower pH and ammonia levels, and mask the smell of the manure—especially when using 20% Coconut Shells-Activated Carbon (K2). Based on these findings, applying 20% activated carbon derived from coconut shells is recommended for optimal manure management.
Evaluasi Berat Badan Dengan Tingkat Penerapan Good Farming Practice Pada Peternakan Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Bone : Evaluation of Body Weight Based on the Implementation of Good Farming Practices in Cattle Farming of Bone Regency Yunus, Muhammad; Azhar, Muhammad; Sara, Urfiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 29 No 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v29i1.48986

Abstract

Background: Increasing beef production is influenced not only by the growth of the cattle population but also by the achievement of optimal body weight performance. The application of appropriate husbandry standards is essential to ensure effective management and the production of high-quality meat. Good Farming Practices (GFP) serve as a key approach to improving productivity in beef cattle systems. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the level of GFP implementation among beef cattle farmers, analyze the relationship between GFP scores and estimated body weight, and determine the contribution of GFP-based management factors to production performance in Bone Regency. Method: The study was conducted in Barebbo District involving actively operating beef cattle farmers as respondents. Independent variables included housing (X1), feeder cattle selection (X2), feeding (X3), and animal health and welfare (X4). The dependent variable was the estimated body weight of beef cattle (Y). Data were collected through structured interviews and body weight estimation measurements. Data analysis included GFP performance assessment, correlation analysis to assess relationships among variables, and multiple linear regression to quantify the contribution of each management factor to body weight. Results: GFP implementation varied across management aspects, with feeding achieving the highest score. Feeding management and animal health and welfare exerted the strongest influence on body weight improvement, followed by feeder cattle selection, while housing showed no meaningful effect. These findings emphasize the critical role of nutrition management, animal health care, and environmental comfort in enhancing growth and productivity. Conclusion:  The high coefficient of determination indicates that consistent GFP implementation positively affects production performance. Strengthening standardized husbandry practices is recommended as a strategic effort to support the development of beef cattle farming in Bone Regency.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN KAPORIT PADA AIR MINUM AYAM RAS PEDAGING DI PETERNAK YANG MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM KEMITRAAN Muhammad Azhar; Aminuddin Saade; Muhammad Yunus; Urfiana Sara
Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Agrinimal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Tanaman
Publisher : Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/ajitt.2024.12.1.1-8

Abstract

Proses klorinasi air minum menjadi standar pemeliharaan ayam ras pedaging modern, namun pada aplikasi level peternak (mitra perusahaan) proses klorinasi tidak terkontrol baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi penggunaan klorin pada air minum ayam ras pedaging, hubungannya dengan produktivitas, dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konsentrasi klorin pada air minum tersebut. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada 90 unit kandang ayam ras pedaging di Kecamatan Ponre Kabupaten Bone Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara langsung dengan mengukur konsentrasi klorin dan pH air minum ayam ras pedaging menggunakan alat CL2 Chlorine Tester. Suhu dan kelembaban diukur menggunakan Thermo Hygrometer DT-3 Elitech. Produktifitas ayam ras pedaging dihitung dari percatatan pemeliharaan peternak setiap unit kandang. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis korelasi dan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 74,44% kandang ayam ras pedaging di Kecamatan Ponre memiliki konsentrasi klorin air minum yang tidak sesuai dengan rekomendasi. Konsentrasi klorin memiliki korelasi yang kuat dengan pH air minum, persentase afkir, persentase deplesi, konsumsi pakan, dan konversi pakan. Semakin tinggi suhu dan kelembaban, maka semakin tinggi konsentrasi klorin. Level teknologi instalasi air yang diterapkan peternak yang semakin rendah, maka konsentrasi klorin semakin tinggi secara parsial dan simultan dengan persamaan regresi Cl = 4,136 + 0,153 Suhu + 0,030 Kelembaban – 2,036 Instalasi Air. ABSTRACT The drinking water chlorination process has become the standard for raising modern broilers, but at the farmer (company partner) level application, the chlorination process is not well controlled. This study aims to determine the concentration of chlorine used in drinking water for broilers, its relationship with productivity, and the factors that influence the concentration of chlorine in drinking water. Data collection was carried out in 90 units of broiler cages in Ponre District Bone Regency South Sulawesi Province. Data collection was carried out directly by measuring the chlorine concentration and pH of drinking water for broilers using the CL2 Chlorine Tester. Temperature and humidity were measured using an Elitech DT-3 Thermo Hygrometer. The productivity of the broiler is calculated from the farmer's maintenance records for each cage unit. The data obtained were analyzed for correlation and multiple linear regression. The research results showed that 74.44% of broiler cages in Ponre District had drinking water chlorine concentrations that did not comply with recommendations. Chlorine concentration has a strong correlation with drinking water pH, removal percentage, depletion percentage, feed consumption, and feed conversion. The higher the temperature and humidity, the higher the chlorine concentration. The lower the level of water installation technology applied by farmers, the higher the chlorine concentration will be, partially and simultaneously with the regression equation Cl = 4.136 + 0.153 Temperature + 0.030 Humidity – 2.036 Water Installation.
Co-Authors A. Saade Amaliah S. Nurman Aryawiguna, Muhammad Irfan Aulyani, T. L. Azhar, M D P Rahardja Danang W. Sunandar Faradila, S. Fastawa, Rajma Fatma Maruddin H Sonjaya M. Taufik Mirnawati Mirnawati Muh. Faisal Thamrin Muh. Ikbal Muhammad Yunus Muhammad Yunus Muhammad Yusuf Musarianto, Musarianto Rahmawati Rahmawati Rasuli, Nur Reski S. Yuliasti Risanta, Muhammad Iqbal S Wahyuni Sardi, Fahri Sultan Aksara Sumang Sumang Sumang Sumang, Sumang