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Respon Pemberian Karbon Aktif Arang Sekam terhadap Pelepasan Gas Amonia pada Feses Ayam Ras Petelur Sara, U.; Azhar, M.; Aulyani, T. L.; Faradila, S.
Jurnal Ilmu dan Industri Peternakan Vol 10 No 1 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jiip.v10i1.36390

Abstract

This study aims to determine the response of activated carbon from rice husk charcoal to the release of ammonia gas in the manure of laying hens. This study used 12 laying hens of the Isa Brown strain aged 70 weeks. Manure collection is done in the morning. The manure of laying hens was collected as much as 50 grams for each treatment. The manure that has been collected is then sprinkled with activated carbon from husk charcoal. Manure that has been sprinkled with activated carbon is stored for 7 days at room temperature. The administration of activated carbon charcoal husk was divided into 4 treatments with 3 replications. The first treatment was 50 g of manure + without giving rice husk charcoal (Control), the second treatment was 50 g of manure + 10% activated carbon (rice husk charcoal), the third treatment was 50 g of manure + 20% activated carbon (rice husk charcoal), and the fourth treatment was 50 g manure + 30% activated carbon (rice husk charcoal). The results showed that the administration of activated carbon husk charcoal at different concentrations was able to increase the temperature and reduce the levels of ammonia, especially in the treatment of 10% activated carbon of husk charcoal), but had not been able to change the shrinkage and pH of manure. The recommended treatment is activated carbon charcoal husk treatment at a concentration of 10%.
Penggunaan Ampas Tahu terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Maggot (Black Slodier Fly): The Use of Tofu Dregs on Growth and Production of Maggot (Black Slodier Fly) Sardi, Fahri; Sumang, Sumang; Aryawiguna, Muhammad Irfan; Sara, U.
Jurnal Agrisistem Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Agrisistem
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Gowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52625/j-agr.v19i1.259

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Penggunaan Ampas Tahu Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Maggot Black soldier Fly. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan 3 ulangan dan masing- masing ditumbuhkan larva sebanyak 1g. Adapun perlakuan yang diterapkan adalah sebagai berikut: perlakuan P0= feses ayam petelur 2kg+ tampa perlakuan; perlakuan P1= feses ayam petelur 1,5kg+ ampas tahu 0,5kg; perlakuan P2= feses ayam petelur 1kg+ ampas tahu 1kg; feses ayam petelur 0,5+ ampas tahu 1,5kg. Waktu pengamatan dan pemeliharaan larva selama 15 hari. Variabel yang diamati yaitu, Pertambahan Bobot Badan (PBB), Panjang Badan, Produksi larva.
The Impact of The Environmental Temperature-Humidity Index on Ammonia Concentration (NH3) in Laying Hen Farming Azhar, Muhammad; Rasuli, Nur; Yunus, Muhammad; Fastawa, Rajma; Sara, Urfiana
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 22, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v22i2.30768

Abstract

Emissions of ammonia gas (NH3) produced from the manure of laying hens can harm health and productivity. This study aims to determine the comfort level of laying hens based on the temperature humidity index which is calculated based on the temperature and humidity conditions of the cage, and its relationship with ammonia gas (NH3) levels, as well as the factors that most influence the concentration of ammonia gas (NH3) around the cage. Data collection was carried out in 96 units of laying hen cages in Sidrap Regency spread across 4 sub-districts, including; Kulo, Pitu Riawa, Maritengngae, and Watang Pulu. Data collection was carried out directly by measuring the ammonia levels in the cage air using the Ammonia Gas Detector Smart Sensor AR8500 system. Temperature and humidity were measured using an Elitech DT-3 Thermo Hygrometer. Data were analyzed by correlation and multiple linear regression. The results of the research showed that as many as 53.13% of laying hens were in an "uncomfortable" condition in breeder-rearing cages in Sidrap Regency. Air ammonia (NH3) levels have a "strong" correlation with humidity and a "moderate" correlation with THI. The higher the humidity and THI, the higher the ammonia (NH3) levels in the air. Higher humidity will increase the ammonia (NH3) content in the cage air partially and simultaneously with the regression equation. Air NH3 level = -11.803 + 1.328 temperature + 0.152 humidity – 1.314 THI.
Effect of Activated Carbon from Coconut Shells on Ammonia Concentration in Laying Hen Manure Sara, Urfiana; Azhar, Muhammad; Aryawiguna, Muhammad Irfan; Musarianto, Musarianto; Risanta, Muhammad Iqbal
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i2.p449-461

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the response of activated carbon from coconut shells to releasing ammonia in the manure of laying hens. Thirty-six 70-week-old Isa Brown strain laying hens were utilized for each treatment in this investigation.  The manure was collected in the morning.  A total of 50 grams of laying hen manure were gathered. Activated carbon is then sprinkled over the collected manure. Activated carbon-sprinkled manure is kept for seven days. Activated carbon application was split into four treatments. The coconut shells-activated carbon (K) treatments were applied at doses of 0%, 10%, 20%, and 30%. The measurements include shrinkage, pH, ammonia levels, and a manure smell test. The results of this study indicate that adding different amounts of activated carbon made from coconut shells to laying hens' manure can increase shrinkage, lower pH and ammonia levels, and mask the smell of the manure—especially when using 20% Coconut Shells-Activated Carbon (K2). Based on these findings, applying 20% activated carbon derived from coconut shells is recommended for optimal manure management.