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All Journal Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Pelita Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Journal of Natural Sciences
Asmah Indrawati
Universitas Medan Area
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Efikasi Insektisida Nabati terhadap Mortalitas Ulat Grayak (Spodoptera Litura) pada Tanaman Sawi (Brassica Juncea L.) Rio Saputra Silaban; Azwana Azwana; Asmah Indrawati
Journal of Natural Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Journal of Natural Sciences Maret
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jonas.v3i1.230

Abstract

The aim of the study was to examine the effectiveness of various extracts of vegetable insecticides in controlling armyworm (Spodoptera litura) on mustard plants. The study was carried out in Sampali Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, North Sumatra, from May to June 2019. Effectiveness of Vegetable Insecticides on Death Rate Grayak caterpillars, plant height (cm) and mustard production per plot (g). The results showed that the application of botanical insecticides had a very significant effect on observations 17, 19 and 21 day after planting on the mortality of armyworms, as well as the intensity of damage to the mustard plant. Effectiveness of Vegetable Insecticides (%) on the Death Speed of Grayak Caterpillars where 50% tuba root had the highest effectiveness. (63,30) and the production of mustard greens also showed a very significant difference. It can be seen that the use of tuba root as a vegetable insecticide is quite effective in controlling armyworm (Spodoptera litura) on mustard plants.
Respon Pertumbuhan, Produksi Dan Persentase Serangan Penyakit Pada Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Yang Di Beri 3 Jenis Kompos Kulit Buah Dan Poc Kubis Roy Fernando; Asmah Indrawati; Azwana Azwana
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): JIPERTA MARET
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.877 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v2i1.91

Abstract

Onion is one of predominant flavor in Indonesia culinary which its quantity should be increased contantly. The aim of research was to invesitigate the respond of onion growth toward the treatment combination between POC cabbage and Tree types of fruit skin. This research was performed in a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD), which consists of 2 treatment factors, namely: 1) compost 2) liquid organic fertilizer of cabbage waste. The parameters observed in this study were plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers per sample plant, production per sample, production per plot and percentage of plant disease attack. As for the results obtained from this study, namely: 1) Giving various types of fruit skin compost did not significantly affect height, number of leaves, number of tubers, production per sample plant and production per plot of onion plants; 2) liquid organic fertilizer cabbage application has no significant effect on height, number of leaves, number of tubers and production per sample plant, but has a significant effect on production per plot of onion plant; and 3) Combination between the fruits compost and the liquid organic fertilizer that is not real influence on the plant height, the number of leaves, the number of bulbs and production per crop samples, but the effect is very real towards production per plot of the anion plants
Respon pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kacang tanah (arachis hypogaea l.) Terhadap pemberian kompos batang jagung dan pupuk organik cair limbah ampas tebu Gepin Sianipar; Asmah Indrawati; Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): JIPERTA MARET
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.23 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v2i1.81

Abstract

Peanutes is one of stupple food in Indonesia leading to significant role in national crop. This research is conducted by group Random Draft (RAK) factorial consisting of 2 treatment factors: factor I: Compost stem of corn consists and factor II: Liquid Organic Fertilizer waste sugar cane. The parameters were both representing physiology and production. The results of this research are as follows: the introduction of compost corn stem is not real against the several physiology parameters. The best treatment is at a dose of 250 ml/L (T1) on the parameters of high crop, number of branches, age of flowering, production weight per sample and the production weight per Plot. The treatment of combination of corn stem compost and Liquid Organic Fertilizer from the affected sugar cane is not real on the parameters of crop height, number of branches, age of flowering, production weight per sample, number of pods per sample, and production weight per plot. The best treatment is the delivery of compost rod corn dose 1.5 kg/Plot and Liquid Organic Fertilizer of AmpasTebu dose 750ml/L.
Pemanfaatan Serbuk Cangkang Telur Ayam dan Pupuk Kascing di Tanah Ultisol terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Terung Ungu (Solanum Melongena L.) Afrinaldi Lubis; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Asmah Indrawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 2, No 2 (2020): JIPERTA SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v2i2.331

Abstract

This study aims to determine the growth and yield of eggplant with chicken egg shell powder utilization and Kascing fertilizer, This research was conducted from March until the month of June 2019. The method used in this study is a randomized block design in factorial, with 2 (two) treatment factors, namely: 1) Factors dose of powdered chicken egg shells (C), which consists of five levels, namely: C0 = control ( without treatment); C1 = chicken egg shell powder 5 g / polybag; C2 = chicken egg shell powder 10 g / polybag; C3 = chicken egg shell powder 15 g / polybag; C4 = chicken egg shell powder 20 g / polybag; 2) Factors Kascing fertilizers (K), which consists of 4 levels, namely: K0 = control (no treatment); K1 = Kascing fertilizer with a dose of 10 ton / ha (25 g / polybag); K2 = Kascing fertilizer with a dose of 20 ton / ha (50 g / polybag); K3 = Kascing fertilizer with a dose of 30 ton / ha (75 g / polybag), each treatment was repeated two (2) times so that there are 40 experimental plots. Each experimental plot consisted of 5 plants with 3 plant samples. The parameters were observed in this study consisted of plant height, leaf area, number of flowers per sample, the number of fruit per sample, production per sample, production per plot and volume of roots. From the research that has been done can be concluded as follows: 1) Giving powder chicken egg shells effect no significant effect on plant height, leaf area, number of flowers / sample, the number of fruit / samples, production / sample production / plot and the volume of the roots of plants eggplant; 2) Fertilizer Kascing significant effect on plant height, leaf area and production / samples as well as very significant effect on the number of fruit / samples and production / plot, but no real effect on the number of flowers / plant samples eggplant; and 3) a combination of administration of a chicken egg shell powder and fertilizer Kascing no real effect on the growth and yield of eggplant.
Utilization of Liquid Palm Organic Fertilizers and M-Bio Biological Fertilizers Against Growth and Production in Okra Plants (Abelmoschusesculentus L. Moench) Heru Kurniawan; Asmah Indrawati; Gusmeizal Gusmeizal
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): JIPERTA SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (774.314 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v1i2.84

Abstract

Okra plant is becoming to be one of favortite vegetable in Indonesia since then the deman of this plant is growing very rapidly. The aim of this research is to Utilize Palm Oil Liquid Organic Fertilizer and M-Bio Biofertilizer Against Growth and Production in Okra Plants (Abelmoschusesculentus  L.  Moench).  This  study  used  a  Randomized  Block  Design (RBD) with 2 replications. Factorial consisting of II treatment factors, Factor I treatment given P0: Without Liquid Palm Oil Organic Fertilizer, P1: Provision of PKS liquid fertilizer and Factor II, treatment of giving M-Bio. Parameters observed in this study were  vegetative dan generative. The results showed that the treatment of oil palm liquid organic fertilizer had no significant effect on vegetative and generative observed parameters. The treatment of M-Bio biofertilizer significantly affected the vegetative and generative observation parameters where the best dose was treatment  6%. The treatment of the combination of liquid organic fertilizer from palm oil waste and M-Bio biological fertilizer has no significant effect on all parameters of vegetative and generative observations.
Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Organik Kandang Ayam Dan Pupuk Organik Cair (Poc) Urin Sapi Muhammad Yogie Ernanda; Asmah Indrawati; Siti Mardiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): JIPERTA MARET
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v4i1.1191

Abstract

Pakcoy crop (Brassica rapa L.) is included in the type of vegetable mustard which is quite economical. Today, pakcoy crop used by the community in various cuisines. This crop is quite easy to cultivate and only takes a short time of about 3 to 4 weeks. The purpose of this study to obtain data on the growth response and production of pakcoy crops on the application of organic fertilizer chicken manure and organic fertilizer cow urine liquid and can be a combination between the two treatments. This research was conducted at the Experimental Farm Faculty of Agriculture, University Medan Area, Kolam street No. 1 Medan Estate districts Percut Sei Tuan with a height of 20 meters above sea level (asl) in the months of October to December 2016. This research has been done by using factorial randomized block design consisting of two factor. The first factor treatment which tested is organic fertilizer chicken manure is A0= Control (without organic fertilizer chicken manure); A1= fertilizer chicken manure 1 kg/m2; A2= fertilizer chicken manure 2 kg/m2 dan A3= fertilizer chicken manure 3 kg/m2. The second factor tested is POC concentration of cow urine is : S0= Control (without cow urine); S1= 30 ml urin sapi / L of water ; S2= 60 ml urin sapi / L of water dan S3= 90 ml urin sapi / L of water. The results showed that organic fertilizer chicken manure treatment had significant effect on the parameters of plant height from age 2 MST to 4 MST  wet weight per sample. the best treatment is A3 (3kg/plot).
Keragaman dan Kelimpahan Serangga Tanaman Cabai Merah (Capsicum annum L.) Berefugia Kembang Kotokan (Tagetes erecta L.) M. Agung Saputra M; Suswati Suswati; Asmah Indrawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 4, No 1 (2022): JIPERTA MARET
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v4i1.1192

Abstract

This study aims to determine the index of diversity and abundance of insects in red chili with refugia flower kotokan (Tagetes erecta L.) The method used in this study was descriptive analysis using ordinal sampling using a non-factorial randomized block design. This research was carried out in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Medan Area University, from April to June 2021. The insect traps used were yellow sticky traps, pitfall traps, and sweep nets. The results showed an abundance of 2,972 insects consisting of 11 insect orders, 34 insect families and 39 species. Insects from the family Tettigoniidae had the highest value of 10.53%. While the value of predatory insects is 5.15%. from the family Formicidae. The value of the diversity index in the red chili plant area with Tagetes erecta L was (H') 3.3045 (height). The value of the evenness index of insect species (E') in the area of red chili with refugia was 0.902 (quite abundant).
PKM Pelatihan Dan Penerapan Budidaya Tanaman Secara Hidroponik Pada Kelompok PKK (KWT) Desa Sei Rotan Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Asmah Indrawati; Rizal Aziz; Mitra Musika Lubis; Muhammad Usman
Pelita Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Pelita Masyarakat, September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/pelitamasyarakat.v4i1.6886

Abstract

Efforts to increase the income of the PKK KWT group in Sei Rotan village are carried out by the Tridarma activity of higher education. The objectives of the service activities include increasing efforts to maximize house yard land management efforts by cultivating horticultural plants in the yard, and increasing the knowledge, understanding and skills of the community on hydrophonic plant cultivation techniques in the PKK KWT group community, Sei Rattan Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, and to improve community income which is classified as fitting to meet daily life, the implementation method applied is by conducting training and mentoring, in the training activities training is carried out: Hydrophonic Cultivation Training vertically and horizontally, Technical culture training for HEALTHY Horticulture plants through hydrophonic seeds, while in Mentoring: Guidance and Community Development who have started to apply technology, Discussion and Evaluation. the results of the activities based on the transfer of knowledge obtained a statement 60% of the community's responses strongly agree, 30% agree, increasing community knowledge after training obtained very good data 25%, good 60% and good enough 9%, and not good 0% and responses Satisfaction with PKM activities shows the data is very useful 42% and useful 52% and quite useful 2% and 0% which states not useful. The three categories of community responses show that the activities that have been carried out show that it is very important for the community to consider community knowledge and skills that are very useful for improving the quality of these farmer groups.
Efektivitas Pemberian Urin Kelinci Dan Kompos Kandang Ayam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Ernita Siahaan; Asmah Indrawati; Gusmeizal Gusmeizal
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 4, No 2 (2022): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v4i2.1399

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L) terhadap pemberian urin kelinci dan kompos kandang ayam, yang dilaksanakan dikebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Medan Area (UMA), yang berlokasi di jalan Kolam No 1 Medan Estate , Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dimulai dari bulan Desember 2021 sampai dengan bulan Maret 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan dua faktor perlakuan, yaitu: 1.) Faktor perlakuan urin kelinci yang terdiri 4 taraf, dan 2.) Faktor perlakuan kompos kandang ayam yang terdiri 4 taraf. Masing-masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 2 kali. Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini, yakni : tinggi tanaman (cm), jumlah daun per rumpun tanaman sampel (helai), berat basah umbi per rumpun tanaman sampel (g), berat basah umbi per plot (g), berat kering umbi per rumpun tanaman sampel (g), berat kering umbi per plot (g). Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini, yakni: 1.)Perlakuan urin kelinci berpengaruh sangat nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, berat basah umbi per rumpun tanaman sampel, berat basah per plot, berat kering umbi per rumpun tanaman sampel, berat kering umbi per plot. Dan tidak berpengaruh nyata pada parameter jumlah daun per rumpun tanaman sampel. 2.) Perlakuan kompos kandang ayam berpengaruh nyata pada parameter berat basah umbi per plot dan tidak berpengaruh nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun daun per rumpun tanaman sampel, berat basah per rumpun tanaman sampel, dan berat kering per plot. 3.) Perlakuan kombinasi urin kelinci dan kompos kandang ayam berpengaruh nyata pada parameter berat basah umbi per plot dan tidak berpengaruh nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah bdaun per rumpun tanaman sampel, berat basah per rumpun tanaman sampel, berat kering per rumpun tanaman sampel, berat kering per plot.
Pengendalian Hama Penggerek Bonggol Pisang (Cosmopolites sordidus. Germar) Dan Penggerek Batang Pisang (Odoiphorus longicollis. Olivier) Dengan Beauveria bassiana Agung Syahputra; Suswati Suswati; Asmah Indrawati
Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Agrotekma Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v1i1.1108

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali informasi tentang kemampuan cendawan Beauveria bassiana dalam mengurangi intensitas serangan penggerek bonggol dan penggerek batang pisang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Lao Sambo, Kecamatan STM Hulu Kabupaten Deli Serdang, dengan ketinggian tempat 150 mdpl. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non faktorial dengan 6 taraf  perlakuan, 4 ulangan, perlakuan adalah aplikasi jenis B. bassiana dengan dosis rekomendasi. sebagai berikut : A0 = 0 konidia/ml, A1 = 102 konidia/ml, A2 = 104 konidia/ml, A3 = 106 konidia/ml, A4 = 108 A5 = sipermetrin 0,5cc/ml. Parameter yang diamati meliputi mortalitas C.sordidus dan O.longicollis dan efektifitas dosis B.bassiana. C.sordidus Germar dan O.longicollis Oliver yang terperangkap lebih didominasi oleh trap A0 (kontrol) 75 % sedangkan A1 (suspensi 102/ml) 0 %, A2 (suspensi 104/ml) 14,29 %, A3 (suspensi 106/ml) 0 %, A4 (suspensi 108/ml) 10,71 %, dan A5 (Sipermetrin 0,5cc/ml) 0 % imago. Sedangkan O.longicollis pada trap A0 (kontrol) 39,13 % sedangkan A1 (suspensi 102/ml) 34,78 %, A2 (suspensi 104/ml) 0 %, A3 (suspensi 106/ml) 21,74%, A4 (suspensi 108/ml) 4,35% ekor, dan A5(Sipermetrin 0,5 ml) 0 % imago. Penggunaan suspensi jamur B.bassiana sangat berpengaruh nyata terhadap C.sordidus Germar dan O.longicollis Oliver yang terperangkap pada trap.
Co-Authors . Suswati Abdul Rahman Afrinaldi Lubis Agung Syahputra Azwana Azwana Ernita Siahaan Gepin Sianipar Gusmeizal Gusmeizal Heru Kurniawan M. Agung Saputra M Mitra Musika Lubis Muhammad Usman Muhammad Yogie Ernanda Rio Saputra Silaban Rizal Aziz Roy Fernando Saipul Sihotang Siti Mardiana Syahbudin Hasibuan Zulheri Noer