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All Journal JCPS (Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Sciences) Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy
Bella Na Fhory
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Evaluasi ketersediaan obat di beberapa puskesmas wilayah kabupaten X tahun 2019 Andini Rezeki; Bella Na Fhory; Muhamad Saif Roies Yasa; Syahriah Syahriah; Nashrul Wathan
Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.919 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/sjp.v2i2.120

Abstract

Drug management in public health centers (Puskesmas) needs to be solve properly to ensure continuing availability and affordability medical services that efficient, effective and rational. The aims of this study are to describe and evaluate drug management in four Puskesmas on Kabupaten X, especially in planning, demanding, receiving, distribution, and storage. This study is a descriptive-evaluative study, with quantitative and qualitative methods, using retrospective data in 2019. The results show that suitability of the types of drugs available with the district drug formulary : 93.46-98.57%; accuracy of drug demand 114-416%; receiving accuracy 76-128%; dead stock  1.3-31.57%; prescriptioning generic drugs 94.72-100%; and the value of damaged drugs 0-17,37%. Results of this study can be concluded that the drug management in four Puskesmas still not optimal because not in accordance with the standard.
STUDI DESKRIPTIF DUA KOMBINASI ANTIPSIKOTIK DAN SINDROM PARKINSONISME DALAM PENGOBATAN SKIZOFRENIA PARANOID noor cahaya; Herningtyas Nautika Lingga; Riska Novisra Nasution; Bella Na Fhory
JCPS (Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Sciences) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : LPPM - Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin

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Abstract

Schizophrenia is the most common psychotic disorders. Incidence rate 1-2% in the population counted from populations who have experienced the condition. The most common type is paranoid schizophrenia. Antipsychotic combination therapy is widely used in schizophrenia. There are some problems in schizophrenia therapy due to antipsychotics use, one of them is parkinsonism as a side effect of treatment. The aimed of the research was to identified the combination therapy and symptoms of parkinsonism experienced by paranoid schizophrenia patients who use therapy with 2 combinations of antipsychotics. This was a descriptive study, retrospective data collection technique using 93 medical records in 2018 period. The results showed the use of 2 types of antipsychotic combinations,haloperidol-chlorpromazine (44.1%) and haloperidol-risperidone (55.9%) combinations. The number of patients who experienced parkinsonism on haloperidol-chlorpromazine combination therapy (N = 41) was 20 patients and who did not experience 21 patients. Whereas in the combination therapy of haloperidol-risperidone (N = 52), there were 16 patients with parkinsonism and 36 patients who did not. Parkinsonism experienced by patients include hypersaliva; muscle tremors and rigidity. Percentage of parkinsonism in haloperidol-chlorpromazine combination therapy, including hypersaliva 42%; 50% tremor and 8% muscle rigidity. In the haloperidol-risperidone combination group, hypersaliva was 61%; tremor 15% and muscle rigidity 24%. The conclusion obtained from the results of the study is the percentage of parkinsonism in haloperidol-chlorpromazine combination therapy is greater than haloperidol-risperidone combination therapy.
Co-Authors Andini Rezeki Herningtyas Nautika Lingga Muhamad Saif Roies Yasa Nashrul Wathan Noor Cahaya Riska Novisra Nasution Syahriah Syahriah