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Evaluasi ketersediaan obat di beberapa puskesmas wilayah kabupaten X tahun 2019 Andini Rezeki; Bella Na Fhory; Muhamad Saif Roies Yasa; Syahriah Syahriah; Nashrul Wathan
Sasambo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.919 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/sjp.v2i2.120

Abstract

Drug management in public health centers (Puskesmas) needs to be solve properly to ensure continuing availability and affordability medical services that efficient, effective and rational. The aims of this study are to describe and evaluate drug management in four Puskesmas on Kabupaten X, especially in planning, demanding, receiving, distribution, and storage. This study is a descriptive-evaluative study, with quantitative and qualitative methods, using retrospective data in 2019. The results show that suitability of the types of drugs available with the district drug formulary : 93.46-98.57%; accuracy of drug demand 114-416%; receiving accuracy 76-128%; dead stock  1.3-31.57%; prescriptioning generic drugs 94.72-100%; and the value of damaged drugs 0-17,37%. Results of this study can be concluded that the drug management in four Puskesmas still not optimal because not in accordance with the standard.
Upaya Penyehatan Lingkungan di Jabal Diamond Horse Riding Banjarbaru Lenie Marlinae; Nita Pujianti; Ayu Riana Sari.Azwari; Muhammad Saidi Hidayat; Yasmine Puspita Sari
Jurnal Pengabdian ILUNG (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ilung.v2i1.4407

Abstract

Abstract Community service is one of the Tridharma of Higher Education as an effort to implement academic knowledge to the community. This year, one of the PSKM FK ULM community service teams in collaboration with the Banjarbaru Food, Agriculture and Fisheries Security Service (DKP3), and Cempaka Agricultural Extension UPT participated in implementing the Tridharma of Higher Education through the 2021 Community Partnership Program. The provision of education carrying the theme of environmental health as an effort to environmental conditions are clean, healthy, comfortable and safe and avoid being disturbed by various diseases has been carried out at Jabal Diamond Horse Riding Banjarbaru in early September 2021. The material presented was about the importance of environmental health, processing organic fertilizers, animal health, and promotion of family medicinal plants with natural fertilizers. All of these materials are made relevant to the output targets to move workers at the farm to process and sell organic fertilizer from horse manure on a regular basis at the farm and to cultivate verticulture of vegetable crops and family medicinal plants using fertilizer from horse manure that has been previously produced. The implementation of the program is published through local print media, Kalimantan Post along with processing the publication in service journals and reference books for optimizing the use of livestock waste into environmentally friendly fertilizer.Keywords: environmental health, horse, organic fertilizer, family medicinal plants (TOGA) AbstrakPengabdian masyarakat merupakan salah satu Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi sebagai upaya implementasi keilmuan akademisi kepada masyarakat. Tahun ini salah satu tim pengabdian masyarakat PSKM FK ULM bekerja sama dengan Dinas Ketahanan Pangan, Pertanian dan Perikanan (DKP3) Banjarbaru serta UPT Penyuluh Pertanian Cempaka turut melaksanakan Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi melalui Program Kemitraan Masyarakat 2021. Pemberian edukasi dengan tema penyehatan lingkungan sebagai salah satu upaya agar kondisi lingkungan bersih, sehat, nyaman dan aman serta terhindar dari gangguan berbagai macam penyakit telah dilaksanakan di sebuah peternakan kuda bernama Jabal Diamond Horse Riding Banjarbaru pada awal September 2021. Materi yang disampaikan mengenai pentingnya kesehatan lingkungan, pengolahan pupuk organik, kesehatan hewan, dan penggalakan tanaman obat keluarga dengan pupuk alami. Seluruh materi dibuat relevan dengan target luaran sehingga diharapkan dapat menggerakkan para pekerja di peternakan untuk mengolah dan menjual pupuk organik dari kotoran kuda di tempat peternakan tersebut secara berkala serta membudidayakan vertikultur tanaman sayur dan tanaman obat keluarga menggunakan pupuk kotoran kuda yang telah diproduksi sebelumnya. Pelaksanaan program dipublikasikan melalui media cetak lokal, Kalimantan Post seiring dengan proses publikasi di jurnal pengabdian dan buku referensi optimalisasi pemanfaatan limbah hewan ternak menjadi pupuk ramah lingkungan.Kata kunci:  kesehatan lingkungan, kuda, pupuk organik, tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA)
PENGARUH METODE EKSTRAKSI TERHADAP AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN KADAR FLAVONOID DAUN KAREHO (Callicarpa Longifolia Lam) Fadlilaturrahmah Fadlilaturrahmah; Nashrul Wathan; Akhmad Rezeki Firdaus; Saufy Arishandi
Pharma Xplore : Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Farmasi Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Pharma Xplore : Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/farmasi.v5i1.977

Abstract

Tumbuhan Kareho (Callicarpa longifolia Lam. merupakan salah satu tanaman herbal yang mengandung senyawa flavonoid. Penelitian sebelumnya telah dilakukan untuk menilai kadar flavonoid tertinggi berdasarkan variasi pelarut, tetapi belum ada penelitian mengenai metode ekstraksi yang optimal untuk penentuan aktivitas antioksidan dan kadar flavonoid. Tujuan dari penelitian ini pada dasarnya adalah untuk mengevaluasi metode ekstraksi terbaik jika dilihat dari aktivitas antioksidan kadar flavonoid dan dari daun C.longifolia. Metode ekstraksi yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah maserasi, soxhlet dan perkolasi. Total kandungan flavonoid ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode aluminium klorida dan dihitung sebagai setara kuersetin (EK). Uji aktivitas antioksidan dilakukan secara in vitro dengan metode DPPH. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa semua ekstrak yang diperoleh dari metode ekstraksi yang berbeda menunjukkan antioksidan kuat, di mana aktivitas antioksidan tertinggi diperoleh dari metode ekstraksi perkolasi (IC50 = 20,82 ppm). Total kandungan flavonoid tertinggi diperoleh dari metode soxhlet (12,37 ± 0,03% b/b). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan metode ekstraksi menghasilkan perbedaan yang signifikan (sig <0,05) pada aktivitas antioksidan dan kadar flavonoid dari daun C. longifolia. Kata kunci : Callicarpa longifolia Lam, Ekstraksi, Antioksidan, Flavononid
Identification of Massoia Lactone and its Hydroxy-derivative from Kabatiella caulivora, an Endophyte of the Terrestrial Plant Alyxia reinwardtii Laili, Izzatul; Gunarso, Sri; Wathan, Nashrul; Sugijanto, Noor Erma; Indrayanto, Gunawan
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 21, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Massoia lactone (1) and its derivative, 3,5-dihydroxydecanoic acid-d-lactone (2), were identified from an ethyl acetate extract of the endophytic fungus Kabatiella caulivora, isolated from its host Alyxia reinwardtii. The compounds were identified by GC-MS. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of the identification of massoia lactone and its derivative from the endophytic K. caulivora fungus.
Total Flavonoids Determination and Antioxidant Activity of Ethyl Acetate, Ethanol, and Methanol Extracts from Seluang Belum Root (Luvunga sarmentosa (Blume) Kurz.) Nashrul Wathan; Muhammad Ikhwan Rizki; Amalia Khairunnisa; Hilneser Simamora
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 19, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v19i1.15733

Abstract

Abstract: Flavonoids are phenolic compounds from nature that found in almost all parts of the plants. Seluang belum (Luvunga sarmentosa (Blume) Kurz.) root is one of the medicinal plants used by Dayak people in Central and South Kalimantan where in previous studies its part was contains flavonoids. This study aims to evaluate the best solvent for extracting flavonoid content and antioxidant activity using ethanol, methanol and ethyl acetate. The antioxidant activity performed by in vitro technique by DPPH assay. Total flavonoids content on the extracts of L. sarmentosa root determined using UV-Vis spectrophotometric with aluminium chloride method and calculated as quercetin equivalents (QE). The results showed the highest antioxidant activities confirmed for the methanol extract (IC50 = 80.33 ppm). The highest of total flavonoids contents was recorded for the ethanol extract (6.56 ± 0.006% w/w Quercetin Equivalent). The results showed that treatment effect of different solvent extraction was significant (sig <0.05) on total flavonoid and antioxidant activities from L. sarmentosa root.
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Obat di Puskesmas Terminal Kota Banjarmasin Tahun 2021 Sariah Sariah; Yodi Fernanda; Rahmi Annisa; Nashrul Wathan
BORNEO JOURNAL OF PHARMASCIENTECH Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Borneo Journal of Pharmascientech
Publisher : Universitas Borneo Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/bjp.v6i2.432

Abstract

Drug management at a public health center is an important indicator of the quality of pharmaceutical services as it determines the success of its management. Drug management activities at a public health service involve aspects of planning, requesting, receiving, storing, distributing, destroying, controlling, as well as recording and reporting. This activity aims to ensure that drugs can be managed optimally to ensure the correct amount and type of pharmaceutical supplies in an effort to achieve the goals set at various levels of the work unit. This research aimed to evaluate drug management at Terminal public health center in Banjarmasin. The parameters used were accuracy of drug planning, compatibility of available drug items with DOEN 2021, percentage of drugs not prescribed for 6 months, and ercentage of expired or damaged drugs. This research was a descriptive non-experimental research conducted qualitatively using retrospective data, namely RKO and LPLPO from the period of January–December 2021. The results showed the evaluation of drug management at Terminal public health center in Banjarmasin, respectively: accuracy of drug planning (68%), compatibility of available drug items with DOEN 2021 (54%), drugs not prescribed for 6 months (18%), and expired or damaged drugs (4%). Based on these results, it could be seen that the drug management system at Terminal public health center in Banjarmasin hasn’t met the established standards.
ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT OLEH WARGA DAYAK MERATUS DI DESA GUNUNG RIUT KABUPATEN BALANGAN KALSEL Nashrul Wathan; Rina Rina; Nadia Rahmah; Hilya Aulia; Nita Pujianti
Pharma Xplore : Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Farmasi Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Pharma Xplore : Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jpx.v8i1.2904

Abstract

Traditional knowledge about the use of medicinal plants owned by various indigenous Dayak tribes in Kalimantan reflects that people's lives cannot be separated from the surrounding natural resources, especially medicinal plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of medicinal plants, the percentage of medicinal plant parts used and to determine how to process and use medicinal plants by traditional healers of the Dayak Meratus tribe in Gunung Riut Village. Informants are determined by purposive sampling technique. The result of the interview showed 28 species and divided into 18 families of medical plants used to treat toothache, back pain, skin diseases, fever, influenza, syphilis, fractures, wounds, hypertention, jaundice, malaria, hemorrhoids, increase stamina, laxative, asthma and indigestion. The percentage of plant parts that are widely used are leaves (26.67%), roots (23.33%), and stems (13.33%). Processing methods by soaking, boiling, pounding, without processing, squeezing, heating, cutting and burning. How to use by applying, massaging, sticking, drinking, pinching, bathing, and eating.
Cox2 Inhibitor Test Of Limpasu (Baccaurea Lanceolata) Using Computation Method Samsul Hadi; Nashrul Wathan; Deni Setiawan; Pratika Viogenta; Kunti Nastiti
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): September: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v5i3.4104

Abstract

The use of anti-inflammatory drugs with the COX-2 method is starting to develop tolerance, so that drugs circulating in the community now cause various kinds of complaints, namely inhibition of blood clotting and stomach ulcers. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to screen natural product compounds that have potential as COX-2 inhibitors. The materials used are compounds contained in B.lanceolata and COX-2 enzymes with code 3ln1 obtained from the RCSB database, the equipment used is a windows laptop with PLANT and discover studio software, the method used in this study is a computational study using docking software . The results in this study were that the docking score of B. lanceolata was higher than the native ligand, so the effectiveness was weaker than the native ligand, the docking scores obtained were as follows: Epidihydrotutin (-50.243); Sapidolide A (-51052); Melatonin (-53039); 6'-O-Vanilloylisotachioside (-60.910) and 6'-O-Vanilloyltachioside (-61.131). In conclusion, 6'-O-Vanilloyltachioside is a potential compound as a COX-2 inhibitor from B.lanceolata.
Skrining Inhibitor Antihistamin Secara In Silico dari Senyawa Melati Belanda (Quisqualis indica L.) Nashrul Wathan; Samsul Hadi; Rizki Swastika Puri
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA Vol 13 No 3 (2023): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Ilmiah, STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpm.v13i3.1164

Abstract

Gejala gatal-gatal, ruam kulit, hidung tersumbat, bersin-bersin, mata merah, dan anafilaksis merupakan tanda dari alergi. Penanganan penyakit alergi dilakukan dengan pemberian terapi glukokortikoid, antileukotrien dan antihistamin H1. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah skrening bahan alam dengan metode Insilico. Alur cara kerja dimulai dengan mencari senyawa dari melati belanda, kemudian dipreparasi di chem axon, tahap selanjutnya adalah docking PLANT dan yang terakhir Visualisasi dengan menggunakan Discovery studio. Hasil dari peneltian ini adalah skordocking dari masing masing ligand yaitu: asquisqualic acid (-67,0166); arachidonic acid (-114,165); linoleic acid(-109,504); rutin ( -29,15); Quisqualic acid (-69,3609); Trigonelline (-65,1792); quinoline-4-carbonitrile (-76,9548); gallic acid (-70,2333); ellagic acid (-67,0591); flavogallonic acid (-30,9294); brevifolin carboxylic acid (-74,2838); quercetin(-82.544); β-sitosterol (-67,9037); lupeol (-30,033); linalool (-75,1704). Kesimpulannya yang memiliki energi terendah yang berpotensi sebagai inhibitor antihistamin adalah asam arachidonat.
Mekanisasi Peralatan Guna Meningkatkan Efektifitas dan Efisiensi Pencucian Sepatu di Jasa Laundry Sepatu Banjarbaru Nashrul Wathan; Mia Fitriana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Panacea Vol 1, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Panacea
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpmp.v1i3.10256

Abstract

UKM Shines shoes merupakan salah satu UKM yang bergerak di bidang jasa laundry sepatu di Kota Banjarbaru. Jasa laundry sepatu yang dijalankan oleh suatu UKM (Usaha Kecil Menengah) termasuk usaha yang cukup berkembang, seiring dengan kebutuhan masyarakat untuk merawat sepatunya. Proses pembersihan pada UKM ini masih secara manual dan menjadi kendala untuk UKM dikarenakan waktu pengerjaan yang tidak efisien. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektifitas dan efisiensi pencucian sepatu di usaha jasa laundry UKM Shine Shoes melalui mekanisasi peralatan pembersihan. Kegiatan diawali dengan persiapan kegiatan, penyerahan alat dan evaluasi atau pengamatan hasil. Setelah kegiatan pendampingan dan mekanisasi peralatan terdapat peningkatan efisiensi dan efektivitas pembersihan dibandingkan secara manual. Hal ini dapat meningkatkan daya jual produk jasa yang ditawarkan kepada konsumen sehingga diharapkan meningkatkan omzet mitra.Kata Kunci: Laundry, Sepatu, MekanisasiShines shoes is one of the service industries engaged in shoe laundry services in Banjarbaru City. Shoe laundry services run by small enterprises are a growing business, along with the need for people to take care of their shoes. The cleaning process in this SME was still manual and becomes an obstacle for SMEs due to inefficient processing time. This activity aimed to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of shoe washing in the laundry service business of UKM Shine Shoes through mechanization of cleaning equipment. The activity begun with the preparation of activities, delivered of tools and evaluation or observation of results. After the mentoring and equipment mechanization activities, there was an increase in the efficiency and effectiveness of cleaning compared to manually. This can increase the marketability of service products offered to consumers so that it is expected to increase partner turnover.