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Indah Asikin Nurani
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Studi Arkeologi Eksperimental Teknik Pengeboran Gelang Batu dari Purbalingga Priyatno Hadi Sulistyarto; Lilin Kumala Pratiwi; Aldhi Wahyu Pratama; Salma Fitri Kusumastuti; Indah Asikin Nurani; Sofwan Noerwidi; Tedy Setyadi; Andreyas Eko Atmojo; Slamet Widodo; Ghusnul Assa Fuadillah
KALPATARU Vol. 30 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/kpt.v30i2.781

Abstract

Abstract. The stone bracelet is a neolithic artifact crafted by drilling techniques. Traces of stone bracelet workshop activities in Central Java were found in Purbalingga, which is spread across the North Serayu Mountains between Kali Tungtunggunung and Kali Laban. This study is based on the previous research hypothesis, which states that the manufacture of stone bracelets is carried out by drilling techniques using bamboo wulung (Gigantochloa atroviolacea). This study aims to prove this hypothesis. An experimental archaeological approach by conducting drilling experiments using several drill bits: iron drills, masonry/concrete iron drills, iron drills for natural stone, and bamboo drills. Meanwhile, the abrasive materials used are water, river sand, and quartz sand. The analysis was carried out by comparing the morphological and morphometric traces of the workings between artifacts and experimental results, based on microscopic observations with a magnification of 20x to 200x. Compared to the other drilling bits and abrasive materials, the experimental study revealed that bamboo drill bits, with quartz-sand and water as additional gritty material, showed the closest similarity.
SISTEM KUBUR PENGHUNI GUA KIDANG, BLORA Indah Asikin Nurani; Toetik Koesbardiati; Delta Bayu Murti
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 34 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3175.257 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v34i1.14

Abstract

Three human remains (Homo sapiens) have been found in Gua Kidang (Kidang cave). This brings a new contribution to the burial system that is already known among prehistoric man in Holocene era. The third human remain has not been fully unearthed yet. But the anatomical position of the body indicates a primary burial. Although the three human remains werw found in different layer, but they laid closed to each other. This condition leads to the questions, i.e. was Gua Kidang occupied by people with different racial and cultural background? Did the people do different burial system? The result shows that teeth can be used to determine dental wear. This paper will explain the way of life of the human remains viewed from “the religious” aspects. In addition, based on the stratigraphic position of the study Geoarchaeology.
POLA OKUPASI GUA KIDANG, JELAJAH RUANG DAN WAKTU: Suatu Hipotesis Indah Asikin Nurani; Agus Tri Hascaryo
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 32 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1595.053 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v32i2.58

Abstract

Kidang cave in the karst region Todanan, Blora, Central Java is a cave complex which consists of two caves. Archaeological findings show intensively inhabited this cave for a long time. Evidence of activity traces left behind in the form of artifacts, ekofak, features, skeleton (grave), and a fireplace. Pulling from landuse caves man and cave dwellers Kidang roaming in search of food sources and raw materials for tools, encouraging the cultural continuity with Pleistocene sites. Geological and archaeological data shed some light on the Kidang cave man roaming in the span of space and time with Pleistocene sites. A hypothesis of continuity between Pleistocene sites with Kidang cave will be formulated based on geo archaeological study. 
GUA KIDANG, PILIHAN MANUSIA PRASEJARAH DI KAWASAN KARST BLORA Indah Asikin Nurani; J. Susetyo Edy Yuwono
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 28 No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7613.909 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v28i1.351

Abstract

Blora karst area is a part of Rembang karst area on its northern and southern side of Kendeng Mountain. Geographically as well as geologically, Blora karst area is similar to Tuban karst area, but from archaeological aspect both areas show a significant difference. Tuban karst area is rich with various artifacts and ecofacts from prehistoric caves in particular. Meanwhile, in Blora there is one only cave showing evidences as a prehistoric dwelling place, which is Kidang cave. This cave is important because it shows a specific character compared to other caves in Java.
KUALITAS DAN NILAI PELAYANAN BALAI ARKEOLOGI YOGYAKARTA DALAM PENGELOLAAN HASIL PENELITIAN KEPADA PUBLIK Indah Asikin Nurani
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 29 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5023.901 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v29i1.372

Abstract

Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta is a research institution which serves the public on informations concerned with researches on archaeology. On the other hand, the results of those researches have to be informed to the society, since it is supposed to have many benefits for the academic and the public. This article is intended to express the result of the public appreciation for the service done by Balai Arkeologi Yogyakrta, using measurement of service (tangible, empathy, responsive, reliability and assurance) and the comparison between the benefits and the cost.
PAMERAN MUSEUM SEBAGAI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI: KAJIAN BERDASARKAN PERSEPSI MODEL KAPLAN Indah Asikin Nurani
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 29 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3735.765 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v29i2.382

Abstract

Exhibition at the museum is one of the communications media that can be used to present level of civilization and culture of a nation based on cultural materials on display. The essence of communication is the perception that is how visitors are able to accurately perceive the information presented in museum exhibits. Visitor perceptions of accuracy of the information depends on how curator described the encoding within the exhibitions. Formation of a person's perception of the stimulus preceded the arrest sensing nerves, then there's perception of the object, and finally the brain sends impulses through the motor nerve action. Arc sensingperception- reaction in psychology called the reflex arc. This paper describes how far the level of accuracy for the management of visitor perceptions of the exhibition at the Museum Sonobudoyo based on Kaplan's model of four variables namely coherent, easily understood, complexity, and mystery. The data was collected through questionnaires to 65 respondents.
POLA HIDUP KOMUNITAS GUA HUNIAN PRASEJARAH KAWASAN KARST BLORA Indah Asikin Nurani; Agus Tri Hascaryo
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 30 No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4037.72 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v30i1.385

Abstract

Blora limestone region is an important area where several prehistoric sites, occupied continuously during the Late Pleistocene to Early Holocene, are discovered. The Pleistocene sites are found in the southeast part of the Blora regency and the ear1y Holocene sites are located in the District of Todanan, in the western part of the regency. One of the most interesting sites situated in this area is the Kidang cave. It is the only limestone cave which shows traces of human occupation in this area. This paper will discuss about the possible adaptation as well as occupation patterns in Kidang Cave.
PENGHUNI GUA KIDANG: PENJELAJAH TANGGUH DI KAWASAN KARST BLORA Indah Asikin Nurani
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 31 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3624.92 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v31i2.389

Abstract

Prehistoric period of human life is relying on the availability of the potential of the surrounding natural environment in maintaining life. Prehistoric people will look for areas that provide the necessities of life either food source or sources of raw material to equipment. Kidang cave is one of prehistoric cave dwelling occupied intensively in the long term. Archaeological evidence, and traces ecofact fireplace and the grave gave an overview of how human beings to survive that period. This paper will discuss how patterns of human life of Kidang cave adapting to the natural environment on the aspects of diet, technology, and mobility of residents in search of food sources and sources of raw materials for everyday equipment.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS JASA DAN PRODUKTIVITAS HASIL PENELITIAN BALAI ARKEOLOGI YOGYAKARTA Indah Asikin Nurani
Berkala Arkeologi Vol 30 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4668.984 KB) | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v30i2.411

Abstract

As research institute, the performance of Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta is determined by the guality and productivity in disseminating and publishing the results of their research to the public. In the era of digitization, it is necessary for the institute to enhance their service to the public, especially academia as well as other stakeholders. To attain this, Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta, through its Documentation and Information Working Group, attempts to improve its performance in the management of data by converting the research data from hard copy into soft copy. Such improvement is solely intended to enhance the service guality and productivity of the institution to the public. The important role of the institution will not be appreciated by public if the institution is unable to deliver the results of their research in good and attractive presentation. Therefore, service marketing approach needs to be applied to improve the dissemination of service and information by Balai Arkeologi Yogyakarta. This article describes how the improvement of service guality and productivity of research results are carried out in the institution.
STUDI ARKEOLOGI EKSPERIMENTAL TEKNIK PENGEBORAN GELANG BATU DARI PURBALINGGA Priyatno Hadi Sulistyarto; Lilin Kumala Pratiwi; Aldhi Wahyu Pratama; Salma Fitri Kusumastuti; Indah Asikin Nurani; Sofwan Noerwidi; Tedy Setyadi; Andreyas Eko Atmojo; Slamet Widodo; Ghusnul Assa Fuadillah
KALPATARU Vol. 30 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

he stone bracelet is a neolithic artifact crafted by drilling techniques. Traces of stone bracelet workshop activities in Central Java were found in Purbalingga, which is spread across the North Serayu Mountains between Kali Tungtunggunung and Kali Laban. This study is based on the previous research hypothesis, which states that the manufacture of stone bracelets is carried out by drilling techniques using bamboo wulung (Gigantochloa atroviolacea). This study aims to prove this hypothesis. An experimental archaeological approach by conducting drilling experiments using several drill bits: iron drills, masonry/concrete iron drills, iron drills for natural stone, and bamboo drills. Meanwhile, the abrasive materials used are water, river sand, and quartz sand. The analysis was carried out by comparing the morphological and morphometric traces of the workings between artifacts and experimental results, based on microscopic observations with a magnification of 20x to 200x. Compared to the other drilling bits and abrasive materials, the experimental study revealed that bamboo drill bits, with quartz-sand and water as additional gritty material, showed the closest similarity. Gelang batu merupakan artefak neolitik yang dibuat dengan teknik pengeboran. Jejak aktivitas perbengkelan gelang batu di Jawa Tengah ditemukan di Purbalingga yang tersebar di Pegunungan Serayu Utara antara Kali Tungtunggunung dan Kali Laban. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada hipotesis penelitian sebelumnya yang menyatakan bahwa pembuatan gelang batu dilakukan dengan teknik pengeboran menggunakan bambu wulung (Gigantochloa atroviolacea). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan hipotesis tersebut. Melalui pendekatan arkeologi eksperimental dengan melakukan percobaan pengeboran menggunakan beberapa macam mata bor yaitu bor besi, bor besi untuk beton, bor besi untuk batu alam, dan bor bambu. Sementara itu, bahan pengikis yang digunakan adalah air, pasir kali, dan pasir kuarsa. Analisis dilakukan dengan cara komparasi morfologi dan morfometri jejak pengerjaan antara artefak dengan hasil eksperimen, berdasarkan pengamatan mikroskopik perbesaran 20x hingga 200x. Hasil eksperimen dengan menggunakan mata bor bambu dan bahan pengikis air dan pasir kuarsa menunjukkan tingkat kemiripan paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan mata bor dan bahan pengikis lainnya.
Co-Authors Agus Tri Hascaryo Agus Tri Hascaryo Hascaryo Aldhi Wahyu Pratama Andreyas Eko Atmojo Delta Bayu Murti Ghusnul Assa Fuadillah Hari Wibowo J. Susetyo Edy Yuwono J. Susetyo Edy Yuwono Lilin Kumala Pratiwi Priyatno Hadi Sulistyarto Salma Fitri Kusumastuti Slamet Widodo Sofwan Noerwidi Tedy Setyadi Toetik Koesbardiati