Rachmawati Ika Sukarsih
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Published : 21 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 21 Documents
Search

Determinan Kemampuan Ibu Dalam Melakukan Deteksi Dini Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Rachmawati Ika Sukarsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i3.12303

Abstract

Objective: to identify Determinants  Ability Of Pregnant Mothers Doing Early Detection Pregnancy Dangerous Signs. Methods: This article Uses a Descriptive Design To Determine The Determinants That Affect The Mother's Ability To Detect Early Pregnancy Danger Signs Results: Based on the characteristics of the respondents, the results obtained based on the age of 20-25 years as much as 25%, the level of education is mostly high school as much as 48.8%, work of housewives by 82.9%, domicile of own residence (nuclear family) by 52.%, Decision makers is husband by 51%.Based on the knowledge of the danger signs in pregnancy, the results obtained: knowing the danger signs of pregnancy 91.4%, the known danger signs of pregnancy is bleeding 65.7% Conclusion: The mother's ability to detect early pregnancy danger signs is closely related to the characteristics of pregnant women and the support from the pregnant mother's environment.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kemampuan Mengenali Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Rachmawati Ika Sukarsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i2.14493

Abstract

The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia in 2018 was the highest of any country at 214 per 100,000 live births. One of the goals in the SDGs sector is to reduce the maternal mortality rate to 70 per 100,000 live births. In 2016 the MMR in the city of Surabaya was at 85.72/100,000 live births or equivalent to 37 people. Then in 2017 with an MMR of 79.40 per 100,000 live births or a total of 34 maternal deaths. Various efforts have been made to reduce MMR through the Safe Motherhood Initiative program, P4K, GSI, Sijari Emas in 2000. This research is a quantitative study with a correlational approach with the aim of knowing the effect of the education level of pregnant women on the ability to recognize danger signs of pregnancy. Of the 35 people who were used as research samples, significant results were obtained about the effect of the education level of pregnant women on the ability to recognize the danger signs of pregnancy. Knowledge of pregnant women greatly affects the ability of pregnant women to recognize danger signs of pregnancy and types of danger signs in pregnancy. The level of education is one of the trigger factors that play a role in influencing a person's decision to behave in a healthy life. Conclusion: The level of education of pregnant women greatly affects the ability to recognize the danger signs of pregnancy.
Keteraturan Antenatal Care (ANC) Terhadap Deteksi Resiko Tinggi Ibu Hamil Rachmawati Ika Sukarsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i1.16130

Abstract

Objective: A high-risk pregnancy is a pregnancy that will cause greater danger and complications for both the mother and the fetus she contains during pregnancy, childbirth, or the postpartum period. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the regularity of ANC visits and o detection in pregnant women.Methods: The type of this research used was analytic, using a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all high-risk pregnant women at BKIA RS Muhammadiyah Surabaya in June-July 2019. The sample of this study was some high-risk pregnant women with TM III at BKIA Hospital. Muhammadiyah Surabaya, in June-July 2019, had as many as 32 patients.Results: The characteristics of the regularity of ANC visits showed that most of the 16 respondents (50%) did ANC regularly. Most pregnant women were detected, as many as 24 people (75%). The Relationship of Regularity of ANC Visits Detection in Pregnant WomenConclusion: The mother's ability to detect early pregnancy danger signs is closely related to the characteristics of pregnant women and the support from the pregnant mother's environment. Collaborative strategies that are effective and efficient in increasing the ability of mothers to carry out early detection of danger signs of pregnancy through environmental support and ease of system access to information related to danger signs in pregnancy
Terapi Meditasi Zikir untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan Menghadapi Persalinan Rachmawati Ika Sukarsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: JKM EDISI KHUSUS SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v0i0.16138

Abstract

Objective: Pregnant women experience changes in their bodies, both physically and psychologically. Pregnant women experience worry, anxiety, and fear during pregnancy, when facing labor, and after delivery, especially in primigravidas. Meditation is one of the complementary efforts in overcoming anxiety in pregnant women. Meditation concentrates the mind to help women think positively and provide a sense of calm and happiness. This study aimed to determine the effect of meditation therapy on reducing anxiety in facing childbirth.Methods: This research is quantitative; the research design is quasi-experimental with the One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth at RSI Darus Syifa' Surabaya in May - June 2018, with a total of 42 people. Furthermore, purposive sampling was carried out to obtain a sample of 30 respondents. This study's therapy of dhikr meditation is a form of worship using dhikr once for 12 minutes by reciting Tasbih, Tahlil, Tahmid, Takbir, and Basmalah. The research instrument was the Anxiety Scale for Pregnant (ASP) to determine anxiety scores. Data analysis used paired t-test statistics.Results: Respondents who experienced decreased anxiety scores were 28 people, respondents with fixed anxiety scores were two people, and no respondents experienced increased anxiety scores. Based on the results of the hypothesis testing, the sig value (-2 tailed) = 0.000, so 0.000 <0.05. This shows a significant effect before and after dhikr meditation on decreasing the average anxiety score.Conclusion: There was a significant effect before and after the dhikr meditation therapy was carried out on reducing maternal anxiety in facing childbirth. The results of this study are expected to be used by midwives in providing midwifery care to pregnant women who experience anxiety before delivery as a form of non-pharmacological treatment.
Pengaruh Penegtahuan Sikap, Dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kesiapan Wanita Menghadapi Masa Klimakterium Munisah munisah; Rachmawati Ika Sukarsih; Suprapti Suprapti
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7 No 3 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i3.16762

Abstract

Klimakterium merupakan masa yang berpatokan masa kehidupan seorang perempuan disaat  berganti situasi dari tahap reproduktif  menuju ketahap senium (tidak reproduktif), diikuti regresi (kemunduran) fungsi ovarium. Perubahan fisik yang terjadi berupa haid tidak teratur, gejolak panas, sukar tidur, jantung berdebar, pusing, mudah pingsan, kulit keriput, libido menurun, gangguan berkemih. Sedangkan perubahan psikologis yang terjadi adalah perasaan takut, cemas, mudah tersinggung, lekas marah, sering lupa, tidak bisa konsentrasi, stres, bahkan sampai depresi.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh antara pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga terhadap kesiapan wanita dalam menghadapai masa klimakterium. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh wanita yang berusia 40 – 55 tahun di Gresik. Penelitian kami lakukan di Bulan Desember 2022, menggunakan total populasi, dengan jumlah sampel 55 responden dan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik Chi squuare, dan hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh antara pengetahuan dan kesiapan wanita menghadapi masa klimakterium dengan nilai p = 0,000 < ɑ (0,05), ada pengaruh sikap dan kesiapan wanita menghadapi masa klimakterium dengan nilai p = 0,000 < ɑ (0,05) dan dukungan keluarga dengan kesiapan wanita dalam menghadapi masa klimakterium, dibuktikan dengan nilai p = 0,000 < ɑ (0,05). Dari ketiga faktor dalam penelitian ini ke semuanya memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dengan kesiapan wanita menghadapi masa klimakterium
DETERMINAN PRILAKU IBU HAMIL DALAM DETEKSI DINI TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN Rachmawati ika Sukarsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7 No 3 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i3.17244

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia pada tahun 2018 tertinggi dibandingkan dengan negara anggota Asean lainnya 214 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Salah satu Goal SDG,s dengan salah satu tujuannya mengurangi angka keamatian ibu hingg di bawah 70 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Rochmatin pada tahun 2015 - 2017 tentang determinan kematian ibu di kota Surabaya bahwa determinant kontekstual didominasi pada pendidikan SMA (52,94 %), pekerjaan ibu sebagai ibu rumah tangga sebesar 64,71 %.  Selain itu penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Bililign dan Mulatu pada tahun 2017 di Ethiophia menyatakan masih rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan prilaku ibu hamil dalam medeteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif dengan pendekatan crossectoinal. Hasil penelitian mayoritas responden memiliki usia reproduktif 20-30 tahun , dengan tigkat Pendidikan SMA, mengetahui tanda tentag tanda bahaya kehamilan, tetapi yang diketahui hanya perdarahan dan bersikap ragu- ragu dalam mengambil keputusan dalam upaya mengatasi tanda bahaya kehamilan yang muncul.  Deteminan Prilaku Ibu Hamil Dalam Deteksi Dini Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan bisa dilihat dari usia ibu hamil , tingkat Pendidikan , Pengetahuan tentang tanda bahaya dalam kehamilan serta sikap ibu terhadap tanda bahaya kehamilan.  
TERAPI MASSAGE PADA IBU HAMIL UNTUK MEMBERIKAN RASA NYAMAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANAH KALI KEDINDING SURABAYA Rachmawati Ika Sukarsih; Nova Elok Mardliyana; Nur Hidayatul Ainiyah; Irma Maya Puspita
JIPAM : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): JIPAM : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : STAI Darul Qalam Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.092 KB) | DOI: 10.55883/jipam.v1i1.23

Abstract

A pregnant woman needs special attention and needs a sense of security and comfort with the people around her. In undergoing the process of pregnancy, childbirth and caring for a newborn, a mother must be in a calm and pleasant condition. Physical, psychological and hormonal changes will be experienced during the pregnancy process. Massage therapy is one of the non-pharmacological therapy options that can be applied to pregnant women to increase comfort for pregnant women. This community service activity is applied to pregnant women who live in the Tanah Kali Kewall Health Center area of ​​Surabaya City. This activity uses the practical method of doing massage for pregnant women with homecare. Implementation time during February 2020. The target is pregnant women with a gestational age of 20-35 weeks as many as 11 people. This activity has an impact on the community, especially pregnant women who feel more comfortable after being given massage therapy for approximately 60 minutes. This is evidenced by the reduced physical complaints that are felt today and the increased quality of sleep of pregnant women
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN KANKER SERVIKS PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DAN LANSIA Puspita, Irma Maya; Anifah, Fulatul; Sukarsih, Rachmawati Ika; Mardliyana, Nova Elok
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v3i2.1316

Abstract

Deteksi dini kanker serviks dibutuhkan untuk menemukan kanker serviks pada stadium lebih awal, sehingga angka penyembuhan tinggi dan tidak menyebabkan kematian. Kanker serviks adalah salah satu jenis kanker yang paling sering terjadi pada wanita. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk membantu ibu menambah wawasan kanker serviks pada wanita usia subur dan usia lanjut, sehingga dapat dicegah terjadinya kanker serviks. Metode yang dilakukan pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan melakukan penyuluhan kepada wanita usia subur dan lansia. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan pengisian kuisioner oleh peserta, isinya meliputi pertanyaan seputar kanker serviks, selanjutnya pemaparan materi. Pada akhir kegiatan pada pertemuan kedua dibagikan kuisioner lagi untuk melakukan evaluasi terkait materi yang disampaikan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2022. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini, terlihat bahwa setelah diberikan penyuluhan tentang kanker serviks, pengetahuan peserta sebagian besar adalah baik yaitu 94%. Sosialisasi tentang kanker serviks pada wanita usia subur dan lansia di Wilayah Kelurahan Peneleh, Surabaya efektif terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan peserta penyuluhan. Kegiatan ini memiliki dampak positif, meningkatnya pengetahuan peserta diharapkan dapat membantu dalam melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup perempuan di Indonesia, khususnya di Kecamatan Peneleh, Kota Surabaya.
PENGARUH METODE DEMONSTRASI TERHADAP PERILAKU SADARI SEBAGAI UPAYA DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA DI PUSKESMAS KEDURUS Rachmawati Ika Sukarsih
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 1 No 1 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Objective:to know the effect of demonstration method of SADARI toearly detection of breast cancer Methods: This study used pre experimental design with a sample of women reaching 30-45 years as many as 35 people. Data were analyzed with the Wilcoxon Sing Rank Test with α 0.05, the results obtained p of 0.00. Results: This states that the Demonstration Method Against Conscious Behavior as an Early Detection for Breast Cancer in the Kedurus Health Center. The Demonstration Method is learning by pointing at objects that encourage appropriate shapes and the audience can be used easily and can be used by other women who have not been able. Conclusion: The conclusions of this research are demonstration method of SADARI effective for early detection of breast cancerKeywords: Demonstration Method, attitude, breast cancer 
Pengaruh Relaksasi dan Meditasi Terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Rachmawati Ika Sukarsih
Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 3 No 2 (2021): SINAR Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Objective: To determine the effect of relaxation and meditation on the anxiety of third-trimester pregnant women. Methods: This study uses a quasy experimental design with pre-test and post-test. The sample used in this study comprised ten respondents through the total sampling technique. This research was conducted in October 2020. The research instrument used in this study used the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) observation sheet, standard operating procedure (SOP) relaxation and standard operating procedure (SOP) meditation. The data obtained were then analysed using paired t-test and independent-test statistics to determine the effect of the two interventions on anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women. Results: Most mothers in the relaxation and meditation group were aged 26-35 years, namely seven people (70.0%) and eight people (80.00%). Based on parity, the number of primiparas and multiparas (50.00%) in the relaxation group was the same. Based on education, most mothers had secondary education in the relaxation group, namely five people (50.00%), and in the meditation group, there were eight people (80.00%). Based on occupation, most pregnant women did not work in the relaxation group, namely six people (60.00%). In the meditation group, the number was the same between working and non-working mothers (50.00%).This study showed that the mean difference in the relaxation group was 14.4142, while the mean difference in the meditation group was 34.224, t = -5.316 and p=0.000. The mean difference in the meditation group was more significant than in the relaxation group and p=0.000. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the effect of relaxation and meditation on anxiety levels in third-trimester pregnant women. Based on the results of this analytical test, meditation is more effective than relaxation in reducing anxiety levels in third-trimester pregnant women at RSI Darus Syifa', Surabaya.