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<![CDATA[Pengaruh Relaksasi Dan Meditasi Terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III ]]>
<![CDATA[Rachmawati Ika Sukarsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Sinar Jurnal Kebidanan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya ]]>
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<![CDATA[Objective: To determine the effect of relaxation and meditation on the anxiety of third-trimester pregnant women.Methods: This study uses a quasy experimental design with pre-test and post-test. The sample used in this study comprised ten respondents through the total sampling technique. This research was conducted in October 2020. The research instrument used in this study used the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) observation sheet, standard operating procedure (SOP) relaxation and standard operating procedure (SOP) meditation. The data obtained were then analysed using paired t-test and independent-test statistics to determine the effect of the two interventions on anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women.Results: Most mothers in the relaxation and meditation group were aged 26-35 years, namely seven people (70.0%) and eight people (80.00%). Based on parity, the number of primiparas and multiparas (50.00%) in the relaxation group was the same. Based on education, most mothers had secondary education in the relaxation group, namely five people (50.00%), and in the meditation group, there were eight people (80.00%). Based on occupation, most pregnant women did not work in the relaxation group, namely six people (60.00%). In the meditation group, the number was the same between working and non-working mothers (50.00%).This study showed that the mean difference in the relaxation group was 14.4142, while the mean difference in the meditation group was 34.224, t = -5.316 and p=0.000. The mean difference in the meditation group was more significant than in the relaxation group and p=0.000.Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the effect of relaxation and meditation on anxiety levels in third-trimester pregnant women. Based on the results of this analytical test, meditation is more effective than relaxation in reducing anxiety levels in third-trimester pregnant women at RSI Darus Syifa', Surabaya.]]>
<![CDATA[PELAYANAN MKJP IUD DAN IMPLANT DI KOTA SURABAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[Sukarsih, Rachmawati Ika]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Hidayatul Ainiyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Munisah]]>
<![CDATA[ Health Care : Journal of Community Service Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Rena Cipta Mandiri ]]>
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DOI: 10.62354/healthcare.v2i1.15
<![CDATA[Alat Kontrasepsi Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) merupakan metode kontrasepsi yang memiliki efektifitas tinggi dalam jangka lama terhadap pencegahan kehamilan. Menurut dinas kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2020 akseptor MKJP didapatkan IUD 9,65 % , Implan (9,54%), Metode Operatif Wanita (3%), Metode Operatif Pria MOP (0,60%). Tujuan dari MKJP adalah untuk mencegah terjadinya kehamilan dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Jenis pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dilakukan pemasangan alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang pada wanita usia subur. Metode pengabdian masyarakat dilakuakn dalam bentuk Bakti sosial yang terselenggara atas kerja sama DP5A kota Surabaya bersama PC IBI Kota Surabaya.Pelaksaaan Kegatan pemasangan alat kontrasepsi MKJP dilakukan di RS IBI Surabaya pada bulan februari 2024. Pemasangan metode MKJP ini meliputi pemasangan alat kontrasepsi IUD dan implant sejumlah 54 akseptor yang terbagi atas 16 akseptor IUD dan 38 akseptor implant yang telah lolos skrening dan penapisan sebagai syarat untuk dilakukan tindakan. Pengabdian pemasangan IUD dan Implant ini sangat berkontribusi meningkatkan cakupan akseptor KB MKJP.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pijat Endorphin Terhadap Lama Kala I Pada Ibu Bersalin ]]>
<![CDATA[Sukarsih, Rachmawati Ika]]>
<![CDATA[ Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 2 No 1 (2020): SINAR: Jurnal Kebidanan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya ]]>
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<![CDATA[Objective: Labor is a physiological thing experienced by everyone, but it can also become pathological with prolonged labour. One of the efforts to reduce the risk of prolonged labour is by doing endorphin massage in maternity mothers. This study aimed to determine the effect of endorphin massage on the length of the first stage of labour. Methods: This research was conducted at TPMB Siti Alfiyah. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at TPMB Siti Alfiyah from February to June 2019 using a purposive sampling technique with predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples in this study was 28 respondents. This type of research is a cross-sectional approach. This study uses an observation sheet research instrument seen from medical records. The type of data in this study is secondary data obtained or collected through medical records. The data analysis technique used is univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: Most mothers are 26-35 years old, and as many as 14 respondents (50.0%). Most of the parity of multiparous mothers was 17 respondents (60.7%). The duration of labour in the active phase of the first stage of labour women who received endorphin massage experienced the majority of labour durations being faster than the theory, as many as 18 respondents (64.3%). Conclusion: This study concludes that the maternity mothers who received endorphin massage were the majority of the duration of the first stage of labour in the active phase faster than the theory. Maternity mothers, husbands, and families can apply endorphin massage since gestational age > 36 weeks to shorten the length of time for delivery and to provide a sense of calm and comfort before the delivery process.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN MELALUI AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Sukarsih, Rachmawati Ika]]>
<![CDATA[ Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): SINAR Jurnal Kebidanan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v5i2.20612
<![CDATA[Objective: According to WHO, the maternal mortality rate in the world is 303,000 people. The maternal mortality rate in ASEAN is 235/100,000 live births. Low knowledge of mothers regarding danger signs of pregnancy is one of the factors causing the increase in MMR.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health promotion through audio visual media in increasing mother’s knowledge about danger signs of pregnancy.Methods: The type of research used is quantitative research with a pre-experimental design, using a one-group pretest-posttest design approach without a control group. The population in this study were 70 primigravida mothers who were processed using probability sampling technique and used random sampling to obtain a total sample of 59 primigravida mothers. Data collection techniques used primary data by filling out questionnaires. This study used the Wilcoxon Test.Results: The results of this study indicated that before carrying out health promotion through audio visual media, knowledge is in the Less category (57.6%) and after being given health promotion, knowledge becomes good by (88.1%). Based on these data, it can be concluded that the use of audio visual media for danger signs of pregnancy can increase the knowledge of primigravida mothers because audio visual media can absorb as much as 50% of memory and stimulate the senses of hearing and vision so that the results obtained are maximized. From the results, it can be concluded there was an increase in the knowledge of primigravida mothers as evidenced by the results obtained. If the P value = 0.000, so P value < 0.05. It means that health promotion through audio visual media has an influence on increasing the knowledge of primigravida mothers at TPMB Muarofah Surabaya. Conclusion: The knowledge of primigravida mothers has increased after carrying out health promotion through the audio visual media of danger signs in pregnanc]]>
<![CDATA[Pemanfaatan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) Dalam Persiapan Persalinan ]]>
<![CDATA[Sukarsih, Rachmawati Ika]]>
<![CDATA[ Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): SINAR Jurnal Kebidanan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v6i1.22175
<![CDATA[Objective: Abstract Breast milk (mother's milk) is the only natural food for babies. Preparation for childbirth is everything that is understood and prepared in terms of welcoming the birth of a child by pregnant women. Preparation for childbirth is an important part of the delivery process, aimed at improving optimal health before childbirth. Based on 2018 Riskesdas data regarding ownership of KIA books in Indonesia, there are still 24.9% of pregnant women who do not have KIA books. This research aims to determine the use of Maternal and Child Health (KIA) books in preparation for childbirth at the Jagir Surabaya Community Health Center. Methods: This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive design. In this research, the sample collection technique used purposive sampling with a population of 45 respondents and a sample of 40 respondents. The data collection technique used in this research is primary data in the form of a questionnaire. Results: The results of the research showed that 40 pregnant women (100%) carried the MCH book during the examination well, 21 pregnant women (52.5%) read the MCH book well, and 30 pregnant women applied the contents of the MCH book well (75%). Conclusion: The use of the MCH book can be assessed from three aspects, including bringing the MCH book when carrying out examinations, reading the contents of the MCH book, and applying the messages contained in the MCH book, one of which is regarding childbirth preparation.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK IBU HAMIL TERHADAP SELF EFFICACY DETEKSI TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Sukarsih, Rachmawati Ika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.25495
<![CDATA[Objective: Maternal mortality, as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO), refers to death occurring during pregnancy or within 42 days of its occurrence, from conditions related to the pregnancy and its management, without being caused by injury or accident (Collier et al., 2020). In Indonesia, the maternal mortality rate (MMR) was recorded at 305 per 100,000 live births, caused by hypertension (9.62%), bleeding (9.38%), and other factors (68.18%). To reduce MMR globally, various programs have been implemented, including the Safe Motherhood Program, Childbirth Planning and Complication Prevention (P4K), and Penakib. Methods: The design of this study was Data analysis using Spearman's rho. The results of the study showed that the level of education and the number of pregnancies greatly affect self-efficacy. This is because the level of education and experience in pregnancy make mothers confident and motivated to maintain their health and that of their fetuses through early detection of pregnancy danger signs. Results: This study aims to explore the characteristics of pregnant women towards self-efficacy in detecting pregnancy danger signs. The quantitative correlational research method with a cross-sectional approach, with a population of 150 pregnant women and 115 respondents as samples.]]>
<![CDATA[Pendampingan Senam Yoga dalam Mengatasi Nyeri Menstruasi (Dysmenorrhea) ]]>
<![CDATA[Rozifa, Annisa Wigati]]>;
<![CDATA[Awwalul Wiladatil Qodliyah]]>;
<![CDATA[A’im Matun Nadhiroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Rachmawati Ika Sukarsih]]>
<![CDATA[ CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Ilin Institute ]]>
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DOI: 10.31960/caradde.v8i1.2983
<![CDATA[Abstract. The purpose of this study was to provide non-pharmacological solutions for adolescent girls to manage menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) through yoga exercises. The program was conducted at MTs Yayasan Taman Pengetahuan Kertosono using preparation, implementation, and evaluation methods. In the preparation stage, an initial survey and coordination with the school were conducted. The implementation stage included education about dysmenorrhea and yoga exercises in overcoming dysmenorrhea pain, showing videos of dysmenorrhea yoga exercises, discussions and questions and answers, mentoring for dysmenorrhea yoga exercises, evaluation, and preparation of program implementation reports. The results showed an increase in students' understanding of menstrual pain management, and students were very enthusiastic about participating in questions and answers and discussions. In conclusion, this program succeeded in increasing students' knowledge and skills in reducing menstrual pain through dysmenorrhea yoga exercises. Yoga can be proposed as an additional/extracurricular activity at MTs Yayasan Taman Pengetahuan (YTP) Kertosono to support students' reproductive health in a sustainable manner.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pijat Endorphin Terhadap Lama Kala I Pada Ibu Bersalin ]]>
<![CDATA[Sukarsih, Rachmawati Ika]]>
<![CDATA[ Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 2 No 1 (2020): SINAR: Jurnal Kebidanan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya ]]>
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<![CDATA[Objective: Labor is a physiological thing experienced by everyone, but it can also become pathological with prolonged labour. One of the efforts to reduce the risk of prolonged labour is by doing endorphin massage in maternity mothers. This study aimed to determine the effect of endorphin massage on the length of the first stage of labour. Methods: This research was conducted at TPMB Siti Alfiyah. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at TPMB Siti Alfiyah from February to June 2019 using a purposive sampling technique with predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples in this study was 28 respondents. This type of research is a cross-sectional approach. This study uses an observation sheet research instrument seen from medical records. The type of data in this study is secondary data obtained or collected through medical records. The data analysis technique used is univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: Most mothers are 26-35 years old, and as many as 14 respondents (50.0%). Most of the parity of multiparous mothers was 17 respondents (60.7%). The duration of labour in the active phase of the first stage of labour women who received endorphin massage experienced the majority of labour durations being faster than the theory, as many as 18 respondents (64.3%). Conclusion: This study concludes that the maternity mothers who received endorphin massage were the majority of the duration of the first stage of labour in the active phase faster than the theory. Maternity mothers, husbands, and families can apply endorphin massage since gestational age > 36 weeks to shorten the length of time for delivery and to provide a sense of calm and comfort before the delivery process.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN MELALUI AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Sukarsih, Rachmawati Ika]]>
<![CDATA[ Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 5 No 2 (2023): SINAR Jurnal Kebidanan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v5i2.20612
<![CDATA[Objective: According to WHO, the maternal mortality rate in the world is 303,000 people. The maternal mortality rate in ASEAN is 235/100,000 live births. Low knowledge of mothers regarding danger signs of pregnancy is one of the factors causing the increase in MMR.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health promotion through audio visual media in increasing mother’s knowledge about danger signs of pregnancy.Methods: The type of research used is quantitative research with a pre-experimental design, using a one-group pretest-posttest design approach without a control group. The population in this study were 70 primigravida mothers who were processed using probability sampling technique and used random sampling to obtain a total sample of 59 primigravida mothers. Data collection techniques used primary data by filling out questionnaires. This study used the Wilcoxon Test.Results: The results of this study indicated that before carrying out health promotion through audio visual media, knowledge is in the Less category (57.6%) and after being given health promotion, knowledge becomes good by (88.1%). Based on these data, it can be concluded that the use of audio visual media for danger signs of pregnancy can increase the knowledge of primigravida mothers because audio visual media can absorb as much as 50% of memory and stimulate the senses of hearing and vision so that the results obtained are maximized. From the results, it can be concluded there was an increase in the knowledge of primigravida mothers as evidenced by the results obtained. If the P value = 0.000, so P value < 0.05. It means that health promotion through audio visual media has an influence on increasing the knowledge of primigravida mothers at TPMB Muarofah Surabaya. Conclusion: The knowledge of primigravida mothers has increased after carrying out health promotion through the audio visual media of danger signs in pregnanc]]>
<![CDATA[Pemanfaatan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) Dalam Persiapan Persalinan ]]>
<![CDATA[Sukarsih, Rachmawati Ika]]>
<![CDATA[ Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 6 No 1 (2024): SINAR Jurnal Kebidanan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.30651/sinar.v6i1.22175
<![CDATA[Objective: Abstract Breast milk (mother's milk) is the only natural food for babies. Preparation for childbirth is everything that is understood and prepared in terms of welcoming the birth of a child by pregnant women. Preparation for childbirth is an important part of the delivery process, aimed at improving optimal health before childbirth. Based on 2018 Riskesdas data regarding ownership of KIA books in Indonesia, there are still 24.9% of pregnant women who do not have KIA books. This research aims to determine the use of Maternal and Child Health (KIA) books in preparation for childbirth at the Jagir Surabaya Community Health Center. Methods: This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive design. In this research, the sample collection technique used purposive sampling with a population of 45 respondents and a sample of 40 respondents. The data collection technique used in this research is primary data in the form of a questionnaire. Results: The results of the research showed that 40 pregnant women (100%) carried the MCH book during the examination well, 21 pregnant women (52.5%) read the MCH book well, and 30 pregnant women applied the contents of the MCH book well (75%). Conclusion: The use of the MCH book can be assessed from three aspects, including bringing the MCH book when carrying out examinations, reading the contents of the MCH book, and applying the messages contained in the MCH book, one of which is regarding childbirth preparation.]]>
