Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Research-Based Pocket Book as Fungi Learning Media Lilis Supratman; Yamin Yamin
Pedagonal : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Pedagonal : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55215/pedagonal.v5i2.3986

Fungi endophytic is microscopic so that the results of the documentation of the research can be documented in the form of a pocket. The book pocket is a media of learning that are practical and easy to carry anywhere. In this pocket-book, outlined that the fungi endophytic obtained on the organs of Ciplukan plants namely roots, stems and leaves. Fungi endophytic obtained four isolate suspected of having a substance compound antimicrobials against pathogenic bacteria. Test the feasibility of a pocket book to be used as a source of learning has been validated by experts learning media and material experts. Validation results show an average of 84.31% resulting in valid criteria. The validators statement based on validation states pocketbooks can be used as a source of learning.

Comparison Analysis of Temperature Treatment on Cutleaf Groundcherry’s Leaf and Stem Lilis Supratman; Raden Teti Rostikawati
Journal Of Biology Education Research (JBER) Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Mei 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Pakuan

The mouth has a normal microflorane of bacteria as the body's defense. Streptococcus mutans bacteria arebacteria that colonize the surface of teeth which have a role in the formation of dental caries. The leaves ofciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) are rich in polyphenols, alkaloids, and flavonoids which are reported to havequite good antimicrobial activity. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of ethanol extract ofciplukan leaves and stalks mouthwash on Streptococcus mutans bacteria. This rese arch method is purelylaboratory experimental using Streptococcus mutans bacteria culture. The antibacterial power test used theliquid dilution method which was then followed by solid dilution with an incubation period of 28 ° C. Thestatistical analysis test used a descriptive test. The results showed that the ethanol extract of the leaves andstems of ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) had a minimum inhibitory level (MIC) and a minimum kill rate(MBC) at the same concentration, namely 15%. The temperature of the human oral cavity in cold places tendsto change because the mouth is very close to the outside environment, so this mouthwash can berecommended to minimize bacterial growth in cold areas..

Lichen Family Lobariaceae Diversity as Air Pollution Bioindicator on Conservation National Park Gunung-Gede Pangrango (TNGGP) Lilis Supratman
Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : The Ethnobiological Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46359/jte.v6i1.162

Lichen is a symbiosis between fungi and algae. Lichen family Lobariaceae is a group of foliose that is very sensitive to air pollution. This study used lichen explorations in Gunung-Gede Pangrango National Park (TNGGP) area which is good for biodiversity reservoir as a method. During exploration, on ascending tracks of Curug Cibeureum, Lobaria pulmonaria was found. The main characteristic of L. pulmonaria is they have isidia, lobulus, tomentum, cephalodium, and rhizine squares types, are reactive to the K + reaction test, have wavy lobus, and look like resemble lungs and photobiont as green algae. It also can be found in tree trunk substrate at an elevation above 1 to 2 Meters. The tree barks' characteristic which is being overgrown by L. pulmonaria woody, rough surface, moist, wet, and has gemma (bud). According to the lobus abundance indicator and wide lobus, it can be concluded that air quality in TNGGP ascending tracks of Curug Cibeureum has an excellent category.

Behavioral Study of Crested Serpent-eagle (Spilornis cheela) as Conservation Education in Pusat Suaka Satwa Elang Jawa Lilis Supratman; Rita Istiana; Rania Dhania; Hafidz Zufitrianto
Journal of Tropical Ethnobiology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : The Ethnobiological Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46359/jte.v6i1.163

One of the raptors commonly found in Indonesian forests is Crested Serpent-eagle (Spilornis cheela). However, its population in its natural habitat is hampered due to habitat loss, illegal trade, and hunted for pets. Pusat Suaka Satwa Elang Jawa (PSSEJ) is a rehabilitation center specialized for mountain eagles, focused on rehabilitation and releasing the eagles to their original habitat. Eagles taken care of in PSSEJ were handed over from the public, Nature Conservation Agency (BKSDA), or other conservation institutions. Other than as a rehabilitation center, PSSEJ became an education and conservation center for raptors as a continuous effort to manage natural resources and biodiversity. Crested Serpent-eagle that are not eligible to be released based on observation in the rehabilitation stage would be kept in a display cage. The display cage is purposed as a conservation education facility for PSSEJ visitors. This study aimed to find daily activity frequency of Crested Serpent-eagle in PSSEJ display cage as information that supports conservation education. The observation was conducted for five days from 08.00 am - 04.00 pm using ad libitum sampling and focal animal sampling methods. Based on the results, it could be concluded that the biggest percentage of Crested Serpent-eagle’s daily activity in the display cage is perching at 71.6%. This percentage is similar to the percentage of eagle perching activity in nature. Although the percentage of its activity is similar, the Crested Serpent-eagle in this study has a very small possibility of being released into the wild because, after more than one year of rehabilitation, its dependency on humans has not disappeared.

Comparison Analysis of Temperature Treatment on Cutleaf Groundcherrys Leaf and Stem Lilis Supratman; Raden Teti Rostikawati
Journal Of Biology Education Research (JBER) Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Mei 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55215/jber.v2i1.3397

The mouth has a normal microflorane of bacteria as the body's defense. Streptococcus mutans bacteria arebacteria that colonize the surface of teeth which have a role in the formation of dental caries. The leaves ofciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) are rich in polyphenols, alkaloids, and flavonoids which are reported to havequite good antimicrobial activity. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of ethanol extract ofciplukan leaves and stalks mouthwash on Streptococcus mutans bacteria. This rese arch method is purelylaboratory experimental using Streptococcus mutans bacteria culture. The antibacterial power test used theliquid dilution method which was then followed by solid dilution with an incubation period of 28 ° C. Thestatistical analysis test used a descriptive test. The results showed that the ethanol extract of the leaves andstems of ciplukan (Physalis angulata L.) had a minimum inhibitory level (MIC) and a minimum kill rate(MBC) at the same concentration, namely 15%. The temperature of the human oral cavity in cold places tendsto change because the mouth is very close to the outside environment, so this mouthwash can berecommended to minimize bacterial growth in cold areas..

Program Pendampingan Guru Dalam Implementasi Basic Science Kits Pada Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Bojong suci siti lathifah; Aip M. Irpan; Lilis Supratman; Apriliana Rossa; Risma Puspita Sari; Azzura Gryniprillady Meyradhia
NEAR: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): NEAR
Publisher : Komunitas Dosen Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32877/nr.v3i1.988

Kurikulum Merdeka mempunyai tiga karakteristik utama yaitu: 1). Pengembangan kemampuan non-teknis (soft skills); 2). Berfokus pada materi esensial; 3) Memberikan fleksibilitas bagi guru. Science Kits berupa seperangkat alat/komponen yang ditempatkan dalam suatu tempat tertentu berfungsi sebagai alat peraga IPA. Dalam penggunaannya, biasanya alat-alat tersebut dirakit terlebih dahulu. Basic science kits merupakan alat peraga IPA ini berfungsi untuk menghadirkan suatu kejadian alam di dalam kelas selama pembelajaran IPA. Alat peraga IPA sangat diperlukan karena dengan alat peraga IPA siswa tidak harus keluar kelas, kejadian alam dapat diamati berulang-ulang, dan kejadian tersebut dapat diamati setiap saat. Maka kegiatan PkM ini berupa memberdayakan guru SD dalam menggunakan science kits di dalam kurikulum Merdeka sehingga tujuan dari pembelajaran IPA dapat tercapai. Solusinya dengan melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan guru dalam menggunakan science kits dan mengimplementasikannya di dalam kurikulum Merdeka. Metode ini dilengkapi dengan teknik learning by doing. Proses pelatihan dilakukan dengan demonstrasi dan diskusi interaktif. Sedangkan proses pendampingan dilakukan dengan tehnik guide inquiry (inkuiri terbimbing) dengan metode praktikum. Manfaat yang diperoleh oleh guru-guru IPA yang mengikuti kegaitan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat pendampingan guru dalam implementasi basic science kits pada kurikulum merdeka belajar karena menambah wawasan dan pengalaman dalam melaksanakan praktikum dengan menggunakan basic science kits. Mengatasi kesulitan guru dalam keterampilan menggunakan alat-alat praktikum pada basic science kits. Serta guru- guru dapat mengajarkan siswanya pengalaman praktikum dengan menggunakan basic science kits.

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