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HUBUNGAN ANTARA KARAKTERISTIK DAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN SKABIES DI PONDOK PESANTREN BUSNATUL FALAH KECAMATAN TANJUNG KARANG PUSAT BANDAR LAMPUNG Arief Effendi; Neno Fitriani Hasbie; Ania M
Jurnal Medika Malahayati Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Volume 2 Nomor 2
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (104.467 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/jmm.v2i2.1967

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Skabies merupakan penyakit kulit menular yang disebabkan oleh Sarcoptes scabiei. prevalensiskabies di puskesmas seluruh Indonesia pada tahun 2008 adalah 5,6%-12,95%. Skabies dapat dipengaruhi oleh karateristikdan sanitasi lingkungan.Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik dan sanitasilingkungan terhadap kejadian skabies di Pondok Pesantren Busnatul Falah Kecamatan Tanjung Karang Pusat BandarLampung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan study cross sectional dengan pengambilanpurposive sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 orang, sampel sebanyak 50 orang. Teknik pengumpulandata menggunakan data primer, sedangkan analisa data univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square.Hasil : Dari hasil uji chi-square pada derajat kepercayaan 95% (p < 0,05) didapatkan ada hubungan antara usia(p-value 0,038 < 0,05), ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan (p-value 0,049 < 0,05), ada hubungan antara penghunidan luas kamar (p-value 0,013<0,05). tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin (p-value 0,069 > 0,05), tidak ada hubunganantara penyediaan sumber air ( p-value 0,190> 0,05), tidak ada hubungan antara kualitas fisik air (p-value 0,103 >0,05).Kesimpulan : Dari hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara usia, tingkatpendidikan, penghuni dan luas kamar terhadap kejadian skabies di Pondik Pesantren Busnatul Falah Kecamatan TanjungKarang Pusat Bandar Lampung.
Efektifitas Antibiotik Klindamicin Terhadap Bakteri Propionibacterium Acnes Dengan Metode Difusi Pada Pasien Acne Vulgaris Muhamad Syafei Hamzah; Arief Effendi; Eka Silvia; Anggunan; Ade Utia; Zulhafiz Mandala; Marina Ayu Ningsri; Alvin Andrian Susanto; Muhammad Kevin Wiratama
Medula Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i2.353

Abstract

Acne vulgaris (AV) is defined as a skin disease caused by chronic inflammation of the pilosebaceous unit consisting of non-inflammatory lesions such as open comedones and closed comedones with inflammatory lesions in the form of papules, pustules, and nodules. Tetracycline has a very strong inhibitory power against Propionibacterium acne bacteria. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of the antibiotics clindamycin, benzoyl peroxide, erythromycin, azelac acid and Lactobacillus achidopillus with the effectiveness of tetracycline against Propionibacterium acnes. Research on the effectiveness of tetracycline antibiotics against Propionibacterium acnes was carried out in vitro using the disc diffusion method on Mueller-Hinton Agar media and analyzed the data using Shapiro-wilk for data normality. After being declared to be normally distributed (p>0.05), an unpaired T-test was performed. If the data obtained were not normally distributed, the Mann-Whitney test was performed to test the ratio 1 and 2. The mean effectiveness of tetracycline antibiotics was 48.7 mm and placebo/ vaseline of 0 mm against Propionibacterium acnes in vitro. Based on the unpaired T-Test, Sig.(2-Tailed) = 0.000 (p<0.05) was obtained, which means that there is a significant difference in each variable. There are differences in the effectiveness of Tetracycline antibiotics with placebo/vaseline on the growth of Propionibacterium acnes using the in vitro diffusion method.  
Relationship Between Pay Assembly Parents With Temper Tantrum In Children Pre School Retno Dewi Prisusanti; Fita Rusdian Ikawati; Anis Ansyori; Arief Effendi
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v1i1.14

Abstract

The child's relationship with his parents is very important and influences the child's development, including how his mental health. In Indonesia in 2011, toddlers who usually temper tantrums this in one year, 23 - 83% of children aged 2 to 4 years. From the preliminary study results obtained population of research is 65 couples parents and children. Purpose: This study aims to determine whether there is a Parent Parenting Relationship Against Temper Tantrum In Pre-School Children In TK PGRI 2 Malang. Method: This research is analytic research and research design that used is cross sectional research design. Sampling technique in this research is using purposive sampling technique, using questionnaire instrument with sample 55 people. This research uses non parametric data analysis method with statistical test used Chi square table and degress of freedom (DF). Result: From statistic analysis using SPSS calculation with Chi square table and degress of freedom (DF) with 5% significance level(13,341 ≥ 3,481) so that H0 in rejected means there is relation between parenting parenting with temper tantrum in pre school children in TK PGRI 2 Malang City Year 2017. Conclusion: Increase knowledge about parenting parenting and temper taantrum in children through follow counseling, reading books, brochures and leaflets.
Relationship Between Pay Assembly Parents With Temper Tantrum In Children Pre School Retno Dewi Prisusanti; Fita Rusdian Ikawati; Anis Ansyori; Arief Effendi
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v1i1.14

Abstract

The child's relationship with his parents is very important and influences the child's development, including how his mental health. In Indonesia in 2011, toddlers who usually temper tantrums this in one year, 23 - 83% of children aged 2 to 4 years. From the preliminary study results obtained population of research is 65 couples parents and children. Purpose: This study aims to determine whether there is a Parent Parenting Relationship Against Temper Tantrum In Pre-School Children In TK PGRI 2 Malang. Method: This research is analytic research and research design that used is cross sectional research design. Sampling technique in this research is using purposive sampling technique, using questionnaire instrument with sample 55 people. This research uses non parametric data analysis method with statistical test used Chi square table and degress of freedom (DF). Result: From statistic analysis using SPSS calculation with Chi square table and degress of freedom (DF) with 5% significance level(13,341 ≥ 3,481) so that H0 in rejected means there is relation between parenting parenting with temper tantrum in pre school children in TK PGRI 2 Malang City Year 2017. Conclusion: Increase knowledge about parenting parenting and temper taantrum in children through follow counseling, reading books, brochures and leaflets.