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All Journal Jurnal Sains Agro
Yopa Dwi Mutia
Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tamansiswa Padang

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BREAKING DORMANCY OF Casuarina equisetifolia SEED WITH LONG IMMERSION IN HOT WATER Yopa Dwi Mutia; Muhammad Fauzan Farid Al Hamdi; Afri Rona Diyanti; Widodo Haryoko; M. Zulman Harja Utama
Jurnal Sains Agro Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Sains Agro
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jsa.v7i1.766

Abstract

Due to physical dormancy, Casuarina equisetifolia seeds have a poor germination rate, which makes it difficult to supply the seeds' needs. Soaking the seeds in hot water is a natural technique to promote water access to the seeds, especially those with a hard outer shell structure. The study's goal was to test if Casuarina equisetifolia seed dormancy could be broken by immersing them in hot water. The experiment used a completely randomized design with a long soaking treatment in hot water, which included soaking for 6 hours in normal temperature water, soaking for 6 hours with water with an initial temperature of 600C, and soaking for 12 hours with water with an initial temperature of 600C, each repeated 8 times. The observed data were subjected to a variance analysis and a F level 0.05 test. If there is a significant effect, the Honestly Significant Difference test is performed at a level of 0.05. According to the findings, breaking the dormancy of Casuarina equisetifolia seeds by soaking them in hot water for 12 hours at an initial temperature of 600C resulted in the best maximal growth potential, germination, and first count germination.
RESPON VARIETAS KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L) TERHADAP PUPUK CAIR LIMBAH INDUSTRI TAHU Widodo Haryoko; Zahanis Zahanis; Yopa Dwi Mutia; M. Zulman Harja Utama; Nurhafizah Nurhafizah
Jurnal Sains Agro Vol 7, No 2 (2022): On Progress
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jsa.v7i2.893

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon varietas kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea L) terhadap pupuk cair limbah industri tahu. Percobaan ini telah dilakukan di Kelurahan Kalumbuk, Kecamatan Kuranji Kota Padang, Sumatra Barat dari Maret sampai Juni 2022. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan 2 faktor. Faktor pertama terdiri dari 4 varietas kacang tanah yakni garuda, takar 2, tigo ampek, dan duo. Faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi pupuk cair limbah industri tahu terdiri dari 3 taraf yakni 0, 400 dan 800 ml L-1. Data hasil pengamatan disidik ragam dan diuji F taraf 0,05. Apabila terdapat pengaruh nyata dilanjutkan dengan uji DNMRT. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi respon varietas kacang tanah yakni (1) interaksi varietas kacang tanah dan konsentrasi POC limbah tahu berpengaruh nyata terhadap bobot polong kering per plot yaitu 505,33 g dan bobot polong kering per hektar yaitu 3,37 ton, (2) varietas kacang tanah dengan produksi tertinggi didapat pada varietas Takar 2, (3) POC limbah tahu dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kacang tanah dengan dosis terbaik 400 ml/L.