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All Journal JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit) Science Midwifery AS-SYIFA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Aragar Putri
Direktorat Bina Kesehatan Ibu Direktorat Jenderal Bina Kesehatan Masyarakat Kementerian Kesehatan RI
Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Analysis of determinants of work accidents in fabrication workers in the steel structure workshop area at PT X in 2024 Sukriyadi, Sukriyadi; Ariyanto, Januar; Srisantyorini, Triana; Putri, Aragar
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 2 (2025): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i2.1967

Abstract

Accidents are unexpected, undesirable events and can cause material and life losses. Accident prevention must be carried out based on the control hierarchy and the root causes of the accident. Purpose: The aim of this research is to know the determinants of work accidents among fabrication workers in the steel structure workshop area at PT X in 2024. The research method uses a cross sectional design. The sample was 58 respondents from a population of 112 workers at PT Data were collected using a questionnaire. The data was tested using the chi square test. The research results showed that of 58 respondents, 26 (44.8%) had experienced work accidents. Variables are age (P=0.126), education level (P=1.000), length of service (P= 0.126), length of work (p=0.029; OR 11.143), OHS knowledge (P=0.290), use of PPE (P=0.003; OR=5.971). There is a significant relationship between length of work and use of PPE and the incidence of work accidents among fabrication workers in the steel structure workshop area. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between compliance with the use of PPE and length of work with work accidents, while the factors age, education, length of service, OHS knowledge have no relationship with the incidence of work accidents. Suggestions are to regulate employee working hours so that there is no overtime in work progress and to increase compliance with the use of PPE for fabrication workers in the steel structure workshop area of ​​PT.
Musculoskeletal disorder (MSDS) risk factors in construction workers at PT. Aluphi Hijau Lumina Dhoho Kediri International Airport Project in 2024 Mardian, Okbi; Ariyanto, Januar; Putri, Aragar; Purnamawati, Dewi
Science Midwifery Vol 13 No 2 (2025): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v13i2.1968

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are a major contributor to disability worldwide, being the leading cause of disability in 160 countries. A review of 9,482 workers in 12 regions found that MSDs were the leading impact on workers in 16%. To analyze the most important factors on the risk of MSDs in construction workers of PT. Aluphi Hijau Lumina at the Dhoho Kediri International Airport Project in 2024. Analytical observational research with a cross-sectional study approach. aims to see the relationship between independent variables and dependent variables, namely individual characteristics (age, length of service, BMI/body mass index, smoking), ergonomic factors such as work posture (Total Back Exposure Static, Total Back Exposure Moving, Shpulder Arm Exposure, Wrist & Hand Exposure, Neck Exposure, Driving Exposure, Vibration Exposure, Work Pace Exposure, & Stress Exposure), workload, and duration of work time on complaints of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The results of the study showed no relationship between individual characteristics (Age, Length of Service, BMI and Smoking Status) with MSDs complaints in Construction workers with P Value of age = 0.110; length of service = 0.597; BMI = 0.228; smoking status = 0.451. There was no relationship between ergonomic factors of body posture (Total Back Exposure Static, Total Back Exposure Moving, Total Wrist Hand Exposure, Total Driving Exposure, Total Vibration Exposure, Total Work Pace Exposure, Total Stress Exposure) & duration of work of construction workers with MSDs complaints in Construction workers of PT. Lumina Green Aluphi with p value Total Back Exposure Static = 0.960; Total Back Exposure Moving = 0.286, Total Wrist Hand Exposure = 0.344; Total Driving Exposure = 0.512; Total Vibration Exposure= 1,000, Total Work Pace Exposure= 1,000, Total Stress Exposure= 0.316. There is a significant relationship between Total Shoulder Arm, Total Neck Exposure, & Workload of construction workers with MSDs complaints in construction workers of PT. Aluphi Hijau Lumina with Total Shoulder Arm p value= 0.005, Total Neck Exposure p value= 0.040, & Workload p value= 0.005. The most influential variable on MSDs complaints is neck exposure with a P value of 0.026, OR = 6.9. The risk of experiencing pain complaints in construction workers' activities with neck positions is 7 times more at risk of experiencing MSDs complaints. There is a need to be modified of work equipment with a working position with a bent neck condition, which can be done with engineering control on changes to work stations or work methods or setting the time for work exposure with an awkward position that is too long.
Co-Authors Ariyanto, Januar Asmuni, Andriyani Besral . Dewi Purnamawati Ernyasih, Ernyasih Mardian, Okbi Munaya Fauziah Najwa Khairina Purwandani, Ruri Sari, Elsa Sylvania Srisantyorini, Triana Sukriyadi, Sukriyadi