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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
Marendra Mahathir
Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid (VIA) as a Promising Standard for Cervical Cancer Screening: Inspeksi Visual dengan Asam Asetat (IVA) sebagai Standar Metode Skrining Kanker Serviks yang Menjanjikan Tofan W Utami; Laila Nuranna; Marendra Mahathir; Alexander AW Peters; Gert J Fleuren; Michelle Osse; Sigit Purbadi
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 2, No. 4, October 2014
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (104.103 KB) | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v2i4.411

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the "false negative" of VIA in our study population compared to HPV DNA test as the reference test or gold standard. Method: We processed the cervical swab from 1,279 patients with negative VIA and detected the HPV DNA by using INNO-Lipa HPV DNA test. Result: From 1,279 women with negative VIA, 65 samples were excluded because of incomplete data and duplicate examination. From the remaining 1,214 women with negative VIA, 39 samples were confirmed to be positive for HPV DNA by both PCR and hybridization, leading to a "false negative" result of 3.21%. Conclusion: This study shows VIA as a very effective method for cervical cancer screening. VIA gives an excellent result, particularly for ectocervix, with minimal cost. Therefore, it is very suitable to be used as cervical cancer screening in developing countries like Indonesia. Keywords: cervical cancer, HPV DNA, negative VIA, screening, VIA
Co-Authors Alexander AW Peters Gert J Fleuren Laila Nuranna Michelle Osse Sigit Purbadi Tofan W Utami