Putri Olivia
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SCIENTIFIC STUDY OF ETHNOSCIENCE IN THE PROCESS OF MAKING TRADITIONAL SALT Putri Olivia; Geni Rahimi; Intan Putri Dewi
SEMESTA: Journal of Science Education and Teaching Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Science Education Journal
Publisher : Pendidikan IPA, FMIPA, UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.536 KB)

Abstract

Padang Pariaman Regency has an area famous for its beach tourism. No doubt the average occupation of the surrounding residents works as fishermen. Abundant marine products make people associate with the beach. One of the uses of sea water for the manufacture of salt in the Sungai Limau District. Salt water can be seen as a square salt sea equipped with windmills to take sea water from the channel to the pond and processed into salt. Although local salt production is sufficient for industrial raw materials, therefore best practical technology is needed. The aim of this work is to directly improve the salt production process and the basic techniques for diversifying salt production, namely salt and bittern. The results of this work are as follows. Getrape type salt ponds are applied, where the young water embankment is located upstream and the seed pool descends to 1, 2, 3, then distributed to the crystal pot. Sea water is taken through a primary embankment to be pumped at an altitude of 1.5 m, so that it is still full of water at high tide. In the crystallizing pan (size 200 m2) sea water will be allowed to stand for 7-10 days until it is crystallized. Crystal salts located under the bittern solution can be crushed and collected at the collection point. Bittern left-after 29-30 ° Be can be drained back into the seed, collected at the bitter collection point..
KEPEDULIAN ARO GAPOPIN TERHADAP KESEHATAN MATA DI SMA 56 PGRI CIPUTAT TANGERANG SELATAN TAHUN 2026 Bunyamin Rizki Abdillah; Opep Cahya Nugraha; Febri Maryani; Putri Olivia
Journal Peduli Kesehatan Mata Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Peduli Kesehatan Mata
Publisher : Akademi Refraksi Optisi dan Optometry Gapopin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54363/4xrvmp65

Abstract

Latar belakang kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di SMA PGRI 56 CIPUTAT TANGERANG SELATAN sebagai perwujudan pelaksanaan Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memeriksa kesehatan mata siswa. Kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dan dosen ARO Gapopin. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan pemeriksaan anamnesa mata dan tajam penglihatan. Hasil pemeriksaan kemudian dianalisa untuk mengidentifikasi tajam penglihatan kurang dari 6/6 dan emetropia 6/6. Pemeriksaan dilakukan terhadap 140 orang, dengan 72 orang memiliki tajam penglihatan kurang dari 6/6 dan 68 orang memiliki tajam penglihatan normal 6/6. Dari hasil pemeriksaan, mayoritas tajam penglihatan kurang dari 6/6 sebanyak 72 orang (51,43%). Dari hasil pemeriksaan, mayoritas tajam penglihatan kurang dari 6/6 berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 38 orang (52,78%) dan laki-laki sebanyak 34 orang (47,22%). Namun, beberapa individu menunjukkan tajam penglihatan yang semakin memburuk, yang mengindikasikan perlunya intervensi lebih lanjut. Kesimpulannya, pemeriksaan mata pada masyarakat perlu dilakukan secara rutin dan berkala setiap tahun, terutama pada remaja, untuk lebih memperhatikan pola intensitas penggunaan gadget dan lebih banyak beraktivitas di luar ruangan. Dengan demikian, kelainan pada mata dapat segera terdeteksi dan mendapatkan penanganan yang tepat waktu. Edukasi kesehatan tidak hanya ditujukan pada anak, tetapi juga orang tua atau wali murid, mengingat waktu yang dihabiskan di keluarga lebih banyak dibandingkan di sekolah. The background to the community service activity at SMA PGRI 56 CIPUTAT, SOUTH TANGERANG, is the implementation of the Tridharma of Higher Education. This study aimed to examine the students’ eye health. The activity was carried out by students and lecturers from ARO Gapopin. The research method involved conducting an eye history and visual acuity tests. The results of the examinations were then analysed to identify cases of visual acuity below 6/6 and emmetropia (6/6). The examinations were carried out on 140 individuals, with 72 having visual acuity below 6/6 and 68 having normal visual acuity of 6/6. The results showed that the majority of those with visual acuity below 6/6 were 72 individuals (51.43%). Furthermore, the majority of those with visual acuity below 6/6 were female, totalling 38 individuals (52.78%), whilst 34 were male (47.22%). However, some individuals showed a worsening of visual acuity, indicating the need for further intervention. In conclusion, eye examinations in the community need to be carried out routinely and periodically every year, particularly among adolescents, to pay closer attention to patterns of gadget usage and encourage more outdoor activities. In this way, eye abnormalities can be detected promptly and receive timely treatment.