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All Journal Folium : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian BUANA SAINS Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang AGRONISMA KOPEMAS
Agus Sugianto
Universitas Islam Malang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : AGRONISMA

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Efek Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) NASA Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Dua Varietas Tanaman Padi Ketan (Oryza sativa glutinosa L.) marisa nurindah sari; Agus Sugianto; Sunawan Sunawan
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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The latest technology that is very dominant in increasing plant productivity is the use of superior varieties. In addition, fertilization is also a determining factor for plant productivity. NASA liquid organic fertilizer (POC) is applied through the leaves and is able to increase the growth and yield of glutinous rice plants. This study aims to determine the response to growth and yield of glutinous rice plants due to the addition of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) NASA at different dose levels with two kinds of glutinous rice varieties and their combinations. This research was conducted from October 2020 to March 2021 in Dermo Hamlet, Mulyoagung Village, Dau District, Malang City. Using a Divided Plot Design (RPT) compiled with a 2-factor Randomized Block Design (RAK). The first factor is the dose of Nasa Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) (D), which consists of 3 levels, namely: d1 = 1 ml L-1, d2 = 3 ml L-1 and d3 = 5 ml L-1. While the second factor is the type of glutinous rice plant variety (V) which consists of 2 types, namely: v1 = Grendel variety and v2 = Lusi variety. Statistical test of ANOVA analysis of variance and 5% BNJ follow-up test. The results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that in general, the combination of NASA POC dose treatment with glutinous rice varieties did not interact with plant growth and yield parameters. However, at the parameters of leaf area at 21 DAP, stem diameter at 49 DAP and the number of panicles per clump there were interactions. Separately, the NASA POC dose treatment had a significant effect only on the milk maturity parameter. Furthermore, the treatment of glutinous rice varieties gave a significant effect on the parameters of plant growth and yield. The best response was generally shown by the Lusi variety of glutinous rice.
Pengaruh Dosis Dan Interval Pemberian Pupuk Biokomplex Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Selada Keriting (Lactuca Sativa L.) bagus rahmawan; Agus Sugianto; Siti Muslikah
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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Curly lettuce (Lactuca sativa L) is a horticultural plant that is in great demand by the public today and contains many nutrients and vitamins, including: Calcium, Phosphorus, Iron, Vitamins A, B and C. The negative effect of the green revolution lasting more than 30 years, one of the factors is the field of fertilization resulting in reduced ecosystems in the soil. Biocomplex biofertilizer is one alternative because it can help improve the ecosystem in the soil. This study aimed to study the effect of dosage and interval of application of biocomplex fertilizer on the growth and yield of curly lettuce. The design used was a factorial randomized block design  consisting of 2 factors. The first factor consists of a dose of biocomplex fertilizer (100 ml/polybag and 200 ml/polybag). The second factor consisted of the interval of application of biocomplex fertilizers (3 days before planting, 3 days before and 1 time after planting, 3 days before and 2 times after planting, 3 days before and 3 times after planting) and control. The results showed that there was a significant interaction on the total fresh weight parameter of plants (D2T4 = 88.25 grams) which showed better results than other treatments and controls. Treatment D2 (dose of 200 ml/polybag) gave optimal results at the economic weight of curly lettuce plants reaching 53.79 grams. The T4 treatment (4 times interval) of biocomplex fertilizer gave optimal results on the dry weight of curly lettuce plants reaching 6.40 grams
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI DAN INTERVAL WAKTU PEMBERIAN POC TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) nurma wahidiyah; Agus Sugianto; Maria Ulfah
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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This research aims to find out growth and yield of shallots due to different concentrations and intervals of POC of fish offal, banana hump and rabbit urine. The design used is factorial RAK with control, the first factor is the type of concentration ( K1 = 15/100 ml of water, K2 = 30/100 ml of water, K3 = 45/100 ml of water) and the second factor is the time interval (I1 = every 7 days interval and I2 = every 14 days interval) and controls. The results of the study show POC administration of fish offal, banana weevil and rabbit urine on concentration and time intervals gave a good effect on plant growth in K1I2 treatment but was not significantly different from other treatments on plant length parameters, leaf area, and number of leaves. The administration of POC concentration showed that the K1 treatment showed good treatment but was not significantly different from the K2 treatment on the parameters of plant length, number of leaves, leaf area, and number of tubers where the number of tubers was equal to1 ton/ha. While giving a good time interval tends to treatment I2 parameters of plant length, number of leaves, and number of dry bulbs per clump.
PEMANFAATAN MOL SUBSTRAT EKSTRAK LENGKUAS DENGAN BERBAGAI SUMBER INOKULAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, INDEK PANEN DAN KUALITAS SAWI HIJAU (Brassica chinensis var. parachinensis) frisqilayanti frisqilayanti; Agus Sugianto; Anis Sholihah
AGRONISMA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021)
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As time goes by and the increasing population, the need for horticultural crops in Indonesia, especially vegetables, is getting higher because the demand for healthy vegetables is increasing as well. Mustard greens are vegetables that are very popular with the community, besides being delicious, they also contain many benefits. The use of organic matter in farming not only maintains the quality of the harvest but will fertilize the soil and improve soil structure in the long term. This study aims to determine the effect of MOL concentration of galangal extract substrate with various inoculant sources on the growth and quality of mustard greens (Brassica chinensis var. parachinensis.               This research was conducted from April to May 2021, located in Randuagung Gondang Tengah Hamlet, Singosari District, Malang Regency with an altitude of 400-700 m above sea level, an average temperature of 22°-32°C and rainfall of 349 mm/year. This experiment was conducted in a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with controls. Factor I: MOL concentration of galangal extract substrate (L) consists of 4 levels L1 = 20%, L2 = 3 0%, L3 = 40% and L4 = 50%. Factor II: Inoculant source (K) consisting of 3 levels K1 = chicken manure, K2 = goat manure and K3 = cow manure. The treatment combinations were 12 plus 1 control treatment so that there were 13. Each treatment combination was repeated 3 times and each treatment had 3 samples so that treatment: 13 x 3 x 3 = 117 plants. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by a further test of the difference between the honest real test (BNJ) level of 5%.               The results showed that there was no significant interaction between the MOL concentration treatment of galangal extract substrate and various sources of inoculants on plant growth, namely plant length and number of leaves, but separately there was an effect at 21 DAP, where treatments L3 = 40% and L4 = 50% showed the same response was 26.68 cm and 30.58 cm, respectively. The K3 treatment = cow manure showed the longest response of 31.24 cm compared to the treatment of other inoculant sources. The highest harvest index was shown by the L3K1 treatment of 99.91%, as well as the MOL concentration of galangal extract substrate with various inoculant sources did not show an interaction with the quality parameters of chlorophyll and vitamin C content, but separately the significant effect occurred only in the treatment of the inoculant source K3 = fertilizer cowshed to the vitamin C content of mustard plants that is equal to 20.24 mg/100 g.
Effect of Substrat Concentration and Dosage of MOL (local microorganism) Chicken Development on The Growth and Production of Green Palm Plants (Brassica Chinensia Var. Parachinensis) Alasri Alasri; Agus Sugianto; Djuhari Djuhari
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Vegetable farmers in Indonesia tend to use artificial fertilizers or inorganic fertilizers to fertilize mustard greens, the continuous use of artificial fertilizers without returning organic matter will cause the soil to become saturated with certain nutrients, so that in a certain period of time it will reduce crop yields. This study aims to explain the effect of the combination of substrate concentration and MOL dose of chicken manure on the growth and yield of mustard greens. This research was carried out from March 2021 to May 2021, located in Randuagung Village, RT 06 RW 05 Gondang Tengah, Singosari District, Malang Regency with an altitude of ± 487 meters above sea level, the average air temperature ranging from 22˚C-32˚C. In this study, a completely randomized factorial design was used. The first factor is the substrate concentration which consists of 4 levels A1 (20%), A2 (30%), A3 (40%), A4 (50%). While the second factor is the dose of MOL which consists of 3 levels, namely: D1 = recommended dose (20 lt/ha), D2 = recommended dose (40 lt/ha), and D3 = 1.5 recommended dose (60 lt/ha). Ha). The result data were tested by using the BNJ test (Honest Significant Difference) at 5% level and Dunnet test at 5%. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant interaction between the administration of substrate concentration and the dose of MOL on the growth and yield of mustard greens. Substrate concentration and MOL dose interacted at the age of 14 and 21 days after planting on the growth parameters of mustard greens, the best combination treatment was A1D2 with the support of stem diameter data (1.06 cm2), it also gave the best total fresh weight yield of plants with an average average (201.79 g), and dry weight consumption (17.07 g).
Effect of Different Gutter Slopes in Hydroponic Systems on the Growth and Yield of Red Pakcoy Plants (Brassica rapa L.) Achmad Syamsu Ducha; Agus Sugianto; Anis Sholihah
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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The slope of the gutters in the hydroponic system affects the growth and yield of red pakcoy plants. This study aims to determine the proper slope of the gutters on the growth and yield of red pakcoy plants with the hydroponic system (Nutrient Film Technique). The study used a simple randomized design with treatment in the form of differences in the slope of the gutter (P) consisting of four levels including: P1= 0%; P2= 2,5%; P3= 5%; P4= 7,5%. Each experimental unit was repeated 3 times and each treatment unit used 4 samples, so that 48 samples were obtained. The results showed that the P3 and P4 treatments showed the same and good response to the growth and yield of red pakcoy plants. At the end of the observation at 35 Hst, the plant length and number of leaves were 23.01 cm and 22.81 cm, respectively, and the number of leaves was 11.04 and 10.41, respectively. In the yield parameter, the total fresh weight of plants (41.09 grams/plant and 46.93 grams/plant respectively) and also showed the same and good response to fresh weight consumption (34.71 grams/plant and 40.70 grams/plant) at harvest. The harvest index variable is 85.59% and 87.93%, respectively.
PENGARUH PENUNDAAN WAKTU PANEN TANAMAN KEDELAI ( Glycine max (L) merrill ) TERHADAP MUTU BENIH PADA VARIETAS DETAP 1 DAN DEVON 1 DI BALITKABI MALANG anggik novian; Agus Sugianto; Siti Muslikah; Didik Sucahyono
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penundaan waktu panen tanaman kedelai terhadap mutu benih pada varietas Detap 1 dan Devon 1 di Balitkabi Malang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Balai Penelitian Tanaman Aneka Kacang - Kacangan dan Umbi (BALITKABI) Kabupaten Malang pada bulan September 2021 sampai Januari 2022. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial yang terdiri dari dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah macam varietas benih kedelai, yaitu; V1 :Detap 1, V2 : Devon 1. Faktor kedua yaitu penundaan saat panen terdiri dari 5 level, yaitu; P0 : Saat masak fisiologis, P1 : 3 hari setelah asak fisiologis, P2 : 6 hari setelah masak fisiologis, P3 : 9 hari setelah masak fisiologis, P4 : 12 hari setelah masak fisiologis. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penundaan waktu panen dapat mempengaruhi mutu benih. Pada kedua varietas terdapat interaksi pada parameter biji berjamur, uji vigor benih, uji kecambah normal, uji kecambah abnormal, benih mati, uji keserampakan benih. Jika dibandingkan, varietas detap 1 memberikan hasil yang lebih baik dibanding dengan devon 1 dari segi produksi dan uji perkecambahan, dan waktu terbaik saat meemanen benih kedelai adalah pada saat masak fisiologis. Kata Kunci: Kedelai, Varietas Kedelai, Penundaan Waktu Panen, Mutu Benih
Penerapan Metode Deep Flow Technique Dan Floating Raft Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Dua Varietas Pakcoy (Barissca rapa L.). feri adi kurniawan; Agus Sugianto; Siti Muslikah
AGRONISMA Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
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Pakcoy plant is a leaf vegetable that is widely cultivated with urban Farming technology because it has high economic value. Urban Farming is a technology by utilizing narrow land for crop cultivation. One of the technologies of urban farming is the hydroponic method. Hydroponics is a planting method needed by plants by not using soil as a binder to various nutrients needed by plants. This study aims to determine the differences in hydroponic methods of DFT and floating rafts in green and red pakcoy plant varieties as well as against growth and yield. The design used is a factorial RPT consisting of two factors. The first factor of the hydroponic method consists of two levels (DFT and Floating raft). The second factor is that the pakcoy variety consists of two levels (green and red pakcoy). The results showed that the combination of the treatment of the floating raft method and green pakcoy had the highest value at the parameters of plant height of 21.70 cm, number of leaves 12.08 leaf blade, leaf area of 1233.24 cm2, root length of 279.11 mm, root volume of 11.39 ml, total fresh weight of 191.48 grams/plant, fresh weight of consumption of 180.12 grams/plant, total dry weight of 39.23 grams/plant, and dry weight consumption of 33.74 grams/plant,  while the harvest index parameter of 95.01% is found in the treatment of the DFT and green pakcoy methods.Keywords: DFT, Hydroponics,  Green Pakcoy, Red Pakcoy, Floating Raft.
Co-Authors , Sunawan Abdul Basit Achmad Syamsu Ducha Ahmad Ahmad Alasri Alasri anggik novian Anis Rosyidah Anis Sholihah bagus rahmawan Didik Sucahyono Djuhari - Djuhari feri adi kurniawan frisqilayanti frisqilayanti ilvi restiani dewi Istirochah Pujiwati iwan ashari lailatul fazirah Maria Ulfah marisa nurindah sari Nada Kutsuma Vacha Novi Arfarita Nur Chofifah nur qowiy wijayanti nurhadiyanti rochmana Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati nurma wahidiyah Priyagung Hartono Roudhotul Chasanah Siti Hadijatun Suwaldi SITI MUSLIKAH Taqijuddin Alawiy