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All Journal JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Journal of Economics, Management, Development, and Education
Ummul Hikmah Saragih
Universitas Andalas
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTIVATION AND EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION TO ICREASING ENTREPRENEURSHIP IMPLEMENTATION FROM SPP AL-FALAH GROUP AT BLOK 10 VILLAGE DOLOK MASIHUL Maulana Majied Sumatrani Saragih; Ummul Hikmah Saragih; Rico Nur Ilham
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): October (October-December)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.749 KB) | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v1i1.11

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the influence of Intrinsic Motivation and Extrinsic Motivation on Entrepreneurial Interest in the SPP (Women's Savings and Loans) Group. The research method used is the method of qualitative data and quantitative data. While the data used is primary data. The data analysis method in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis to obtain a comprehensive picture of the influence between the variables of Intrinsic Motivation and Extrinsic Motivation on Entrepreneurial Interest by using the SPSS 17 for Windows program. To find out whether there is a significant effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable, the multiple linear regression model is used. The results of hypothesis testing using multiple regression analysis and t-test indicate that: that the t-table value of the Intrinsic Motivation variable is 10,064 > the t-table value (df: 58, : 5%) of 2.0017 so it can be concluded if Intrinsic Motivation has an effect positive and significant towards Entrepreneurial Interest. Furthermore, from table 4.11 it can also be seen that the t-table value of the Extrinsic Motivation variable is 1.224 < the t-table value (df: 58, : 5%) of 2.0017 so it can be concluded that Extrinsic Motivation has no significant effect on Entrepreneurial Interest.
PEMETAAN DAERAH RAWAN PANGAN AKIBAT BANJIR BANDANG GALODO DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Fariz Al Zacky; Dian Hafizah; Faidil Tanjung; Rusda Khairati; Lora Triana; M. Hendri; Ummul Hikmah Saragih; Rini Hakimi
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 9, No 2: Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v9i2.1926

Abstract

Kabupaten Tanah Datar sebagai sentra produksi padi nasional mengalami dampak signifikan terhadap ketahanan pangan akibat banjir bandang (galodo) pada 11 Mei 2024. Bencana ini mengakibatkan kerusakan lahan pertanian dan gagal panen yang mengancam pasokan pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan zonasi wilayah rawan pangan pascabencana berdasarkan analisis spasial yang komprehensif. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan Food Disaster Overlap Mapping (FDOM) dalam platform Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Teknik ini menggabungkan tiga indikator utama: bahaya banjir, kerentanan sosial-ekonomi, dan kapasitas adaptif masyarakat. Analisis menghasilkan peta zonasi dengan tiga kategori kerawanan pangan: (1) Zona Sangat Rawan teridentifikasi di daerah dengan kerusakan irigasi parah dan gangguan distribusi pangan; (2) Zona Rawan Sedang berada pada lahan dengan kerusakan parsial; dan (3) Zona Rawan Rendah dicirikan oleh akses distribusi yang masih lancar. Secara kuantitatif, bencana merusak 511 hektar lebih sawah dan menyebabkan gagal panen 2.900 ton yang berdampak pada 2.063 petani. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemulihan ketahanan pangan memerlukan intervensi strategis yang berfokus pada rehabilitasi infrastruktur irigasi, diversifikasi pangan, penguatan logistik, dan peningkatan kapasitas mitigasi komunitas di wilayah terdampak.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI UBI KAYU DI KECAMATAN DOLOK MASIHUL KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI Ummul Hikmah Saragih; Dian Hafizah; Rika Hariance
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 10, No 1: Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v10i1.2017

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kesejahteraan subjektif rumah tangga petani ubi kayu di Kecamatan Dolok Masihul, Kabupaten Serdang bedagai. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 rumah tangga petani yang ditentukan menggunakan rumus slovin. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuisioner dengan skala likert yang mencakup lima indikator kesejahteraan, yaitu kecukupan konsumsi, kondisi tempat tinggal, akses pendidikan, akses kesehatan, dan ketahanan ekonomi rumah tangga. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan nilai rata-rata (mean) dan klasifikasi kategori kesejahteraan berdasarkan standar deviasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga petani berada pada kategori sedang dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 3,38. Distribusi responden menunjukkan bahwa 47% berada pada kategori sedang, 30% tinggi, dan 23% rendah. Seluruh indikator kesejahteraan juga berada pada kategori sedang, dengan nilai tertinggi pada akses pendidikan dan terendah pada kecukupan konsumsi. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa rumah tangga petani telah mampu memenuhi kebutuhan dasar, namun masih menghadapi keterbatasan dalam menjaga stabilitas ekonomi akibat fluktuasi pendapatan. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar dalam perumusan kebijakan yang lebih tepat sasaran dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan rumah tangga petani secara berkelanjutan.
The Role of Sustainable Agriculture in Supporting Economic Development and Food Security: A Literature Review 2019–2024 Ummul Hikmah Saragih; Tantio Ovalti
Journal of Economics, Management, Development, and Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Economics, Management, Development, and Education (JEMDE) edisi Febr
Publisher : Journal of Economics, Management, Development, and Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the role of sustainable agriculture in supporting economic development and food security through a literature review of scientific journals published between 2019 and 2024. This study stems from the issues of increasing food demand, the economic vulnerability of rural communities, and environmental pressures on agricultural systems. This study aims to synthesize empirical and conceptual findings related to the contribution of sustainable agriculture to economic growth and strengthening food security. The method used is a systematic literature study by analyzing relevant scientific articles using content and thematic analysis approaches. The results of the study show that sustainable agriculture plays an important role in increasing agricultural productivity, strengthening farmers' incomes, creating economic added value, and improving food system security. Sustainable agricultural practices also contribute to food availability, access, quality, and stability through efficient and adaptive resource management. These findings confirm that the integration of sustainable agriculture into development policies can promote inclusive economic development while strengthening food security in the long term.
Implementation of ESG in the Agricultural Sector to Support Sustainable Agriculture in Indonesia Ummul Hikmah Saragih
Journal of Economics, Management, Development, and Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Economics, Management, Development, and Education (JEMDE) edisi Apri
Publisher : Journal of Economics, Management, Development, and Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20257785

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of the Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) concept in the agricultural sector to support sustainable agriculture in Indonesia. The research is motivated by the increasing challenges in the agricultural sector such as climate change, environmental degradation, low farmer welfare, and weak agricultural governance that impact the sustainability of the national agricultural sector. The ESG concept is presented as a sustainable development approach that emphasizes the balance between environmental, social, and governance aspects in agricultural activities. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data analysis techniques use the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña which includes data reduction, data presentation, and extraction. The results of the study indicate that the application of ESG in the agricultural sector in Indonesia has a significant influence in supporting sustainable agriculture. The environmental aspect influences natural resource management, environmental conservation, and reducing the negative impacts of agricultural activities on the ecosystem. The social aspect influences the improvement of farmer welfare and empowerment through training, institutional strengthening, and social protection. Meanwhile, the governance aspect influences transparency, accountability, and the effectiveness of agricultural sector governance. However, ESG implementation still faces various obstacles such as low farmer literacy, limited access to technology and financing, and suboptimal government policy support.
Co-Authors Dian Hafizah, Dian Faidil Tanjung Fariz Al Zacky M. Hendri Maulana Majied Sumatrani Saragih Rico Nur Ilham Rika Hariance Rini Hakimi Rusda Khairati Tantio Ovalti Triana, Lora