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poniyah Simanullang
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Darma Agung
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DIPUSKESMAS DARUSSALAM MEDAN poniyah Simanullang
Jurnal Darma Agung Vol 26 No 1 (2018): AGUSTUS 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Darma Agung (LPPM_UDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (708.568 KB) | DOI: 10.46930/ojsuda.v26i1.35

Abstract

Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi sering disebut sebagai the silent killerdan merupakan faktor risiko ketiga terbesar yang dapat menyebabkan kematian.Peningkatan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia dapat disebabkan gaya hidup yang tidak sehat. Gaya hidup tersebut adalah makan yang banyak mengkonsumsi garam, aktifitas fisik yang kurang, merokok dan istirahat yang tidak cukup. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan gaya hidup dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di Puskesmas Darussalam Medan.Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia yang berkunjung di Puskesmas Darussalam Medan sebanyak 153 orang. Sampel penelitiandiambil dengan menggunakan rumus slovin didapatkan sebanyak 60 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling.Analisa data untuk menganalisis hubungan gaya hidup dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia, dengan menggunakan ujiChi- Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara gaya hidup (aktifitas fisik) dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia, dengan p.value = 0,01, ada hubungan antara gaya hidup (pola makan) dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan nilai p.value = 0,05, tidak ada hubungan antara gaya hidup (kebiasaan merokok) dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan p.value = 0,521, tidak ada hubungan antara gaya hidup (kebiasaan istirahat) dengan kejadian hipertensi dengan p.value = 0.441. Gaya hidup yang tidak sehat :aktifitas fisik, dan pola makan yang tidak sehatdapat menyebabkan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia. Di sarankan kepada lansia untuk selalu mengikuti anjuran gaya hidup yang benar, mengontrol tekanan darah, mengurangi garam pada makanan, mengurangi makanan tinggi lemak, olahrahga secara teratur.Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Darussalam agar memberikan/meningkatkan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang gaya hidup yang baik untuk mencegah terjadinya hipertensi
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN BATU SALURAN KEMIH DI RUMAH SAKIT MARTHA FRISKA PULO BRAYAN MEDAN TAHUN 2015 s/d 2017 Poniyah Simanullang
Jurnal Darma Agung Vol 27 No 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Darma Agung (LPPM_UDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (658.916 KB) | DOI: 10.46930/ojsuda.v27i1.136

Abstract

Urinary tract stone is one of the three most common diseases in the field of urology after urinary tract infections and prostate benign enlargement. This disease usually occurs at the age of 60 – 69 years. Urinary tract stones in men 3 – 4 times more than women. The location of urinary tract stones in the kidneys is most often found. Actions that are often performed are non-invasive actions. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of urinary tract stone patients at the Martha Friska Pulo Brayan Medan Hospital in 2015 until 2017. The type of research used is descriptive research. The population in this study is patients suffering from urinary tract stones in Martha Friska Hospital in 2015 to 2017 as many as 1579 people and the sample of this study is 316 people. The sampling technique is done by simple random sampling. The results show that the majority of urinary tract stones is happened at the age of 30 – 50 years, male gender, entrepreneurial work, location of stones in the ureter, medical management of URS (Ureteronoscopy). It is recommended for the Medan Martha Friska Hospital especially health workers to provide information or explanations for prevention of urinary tract stones and it is expected that completeness and uniformity in the status of patients is considered for the benefit of recording and reporting on the patient's condition.
Analysis of Community Tradition and Knowledge with Covid-19 Prevention Efforts Ganda Sigalingging; Zulkarnain Nasution; Magdalena Ginting; Poniyah Simanullang; Yemima
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 3 No 4 (2021): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.647 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v3i4.388

Abstract

The application of health protocols to prevent the transmission of covid 19 is still relatively low, as is the case in Kabil Village, Batam City, which is still far from expected. Many factors can influence it, including the socio-cultural community, in this case, the inherent traditions/customs. The aim is to analyze the socio-cultural relationship with efforts to prevent Covid-19 in Kabil Village, Batam City. This research is a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach involving 90 respondents, namely the people of Kabil Village in RW 015 and RW 016. The sampling technique is done by simple random sampling. Data were collected by interview using a questionnaire—data analysis using Chi Square test at 95% confidence level. A socio-cultural society based on tradition is more supportive; 53 respondents (58.9%) do not do prevention, as many as 37 respondents (41.1%). Statistical test results show that there is a relationship between tradition and efforts to prevent Covid-19 with a p-value of 0.012 (α < 0.05), good knowledge 37 people (41.1%) made prevention efforts as many as 22 people (24.3%). The statistical test results show a significant relationship between tradition/habits and knowledge with measures to prevent COVID-19 in Kabil Village, Batam City, with a p-value of 0.012 and knowledge with a p-value of 0.002.
Implementation of Innovative Learning Models in Chemistry Lessons During the Covid-19 Pandemic Fransiskus Gultom; Hernawaty Hernawaty; Poniyah Simanullang
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1658

Abstract

This study aims to increase students' activeness and learning outcomes in Chemistry. It can be useful in providing an interesting and not boring learning experience for students, through blended learning, students are directly involved in learning activities, to increase student chemistry learning activity during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is classroom action research consisting of two cycles, each consisting of four activities: planning, action, observation, and reflection. Learning activities with this blended learning model will continue to the next cycle if the indicators of success have not been achieved. The sample in this study was 32 students of class XI MIPA Jambi Medan Private High School. The study’s results used a blended learning model during the Covid-19 pandemic. From the results of research and discussion that have been obtained, several conclusions can be drawn, including; In cycle I, the number of students who are in the active category is 46.88% and the very active is 9.38%, so the number of student activities is 56.26%; In cycle II there was an increase in the activity category by 37.50% and students who were very active increased by 50.00%, so that the number of student activities was obtained by 87.50%, and student learning outcomes increased with the achievement of the minimum completeness criterion score in the first cycle of 64% and in the second cycle it is obtained by 76.00%. So that the number of students' learning completeness is obtained by 84.21%.
BAHAYA ROKOK PADA ANAK SMP SWASTA DARMA KARYA BERINGIN DELI SERDANG Magdalena Ginting; Ganda Sigalingging; Zulkarnain Nasution; Hetti Marlina Pakpahan; Selli Dosriani Sitopu; Poniyah Simanullang; Rosita Saragih; Ester Mei Frida
PKM Maju UDA Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Edisi Bulan APRIL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Darma Agung (UDA) Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.053 KB) | DOI: 10.46930/pkmmajuuda.v3i1.1616

Abstract

Merokok sudah menjadi tren dikalangan usia remaja khususnya pelajar laki-laki, di kalangan Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) dan siswa Sekolah Dasar (SD). Mereka tidak menyadari dampak merokok sebenarnya, sangat serius yang mengganggu kesehatan jantung, paru-paru, kanker bahkan dapat menyebabkan kematian pada beberapa kasus parah. Anak-anak dan remaja yang menjadi perokok yang hidup saat ini akan meninggal akibat penyakit yang ditimbulkan dari zat-zat yang terkandung didalam rokok di masa yang akan datang. Prilaku merokok sangat terkait dengan pengetahuan akan bahaya rokok bagi kesehatan. Penyuluhan dilaksanakan pada Tahun 2019 di SMP Swasta Darma Karya Beringin Deli Serdang. Kegiatan penyuluhan mengenai pendidikan kesehatan akan bahaya rokok pada kesehatan. Setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan tentang materi pendididkan kesehatan tentang bahaya rokok, maka pengetahuan siswa-siswa SMP Swasta Darma Karya Beringin Deli Serdang sebagai kelompok berisiko menjadi meningkat. Penyuluhan berkelanjutan lewat Pemasangan Banner di sekolah serta konseling mengenai bahaya merokoi kesehatan diri sendiri dan orang disekitarnya dilakukan guna lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan dari siswa.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN STRATEGI HIDUP SEHAT LANSIA DI KELURAHAN BANGUN SARI KECAMATAN TANJUNG MORAWA Ganda Sigalingging; Zulkarnain Nasution; Magdalena Ginting; Hetti Marlina Pakpahan; Selli Dosriano Sitopu; Poniyah Simanullang; Ester Meyprida Girsang
PKM Maju UDA Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Edisi Bulan APRIL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Darma Agung (UDA) Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (644.144 KB) | DOI: 10.46930/pkmmajuuda.v3i1.1614

Abstract

Sejatinya pertambahan usia akan membawa dampak di berbagai aspek kehidupan lansia, terutama masala kesehatan lansia baik fisik, mental dan sosial akibat timbulnya berbagai penyakit degeneratif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya mempertahankan kesehatan lansia pada taraf kesehatan optimal. Menua akan menimbulkan penurunan fungsi tubuh di berbagai sistem yang berpotensi memengaruhi kemampuan lansia melakukan aktifitas sehari-hari misalnya, makan, kebersihan diri, toilet dan pergerakan. Lansia yang sakit akan menjadi beban bagi diri sendiri, keluarga, masyarakat, dan pemerintah dimana lansia akan ketergantungan kepada orang lain. Hal ini disebabkan ketidak mampuan melaksanakan aktivitas sehari-hari. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini membangun kemampuan lansia melaksanakan strategi pencegahan penyakit yang lazim terjadi dimasa tua. Metode kegiatan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan berupa penyuluhan kepada lansia di lingkungan masyarakat mengenai cara mencegah dan meminimalisasi komplikasi penyakit degenratif melalui perilaku hidup sehat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dibantu oleh mahasiswa FIK Universitas Darma Agung Medan bulan Maret 2022. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan, secara keseluruhan lansia hadir sesuai jumlah dan waktu yang disepakati juga terlihat seluruh peserta ceriah dan bahagia. Disimpulkan kegiatan ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang upaya yang dilakukan untuk tetap sehat. Kepada perangkat kelurahan untuk memotivasi dan menyediakan sarana prasarana yang dibutuhkan selama melakukan penyuluhan secara berkelanjutan untuk tercipta perasaan yang riang gembira sehingga kualitas hidup lansia tetap sehat, mandiri, berguna, dan produktif.
The relationship of knowledge and prevention efforts covid-19 in outpatient patients at Advent Hospital Medan Selli Dosriani Sitopu; Poniyah Simanullang; Ester Mei Frida Girsang
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (616.617 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i4.1911

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a serious health problem for all countries that is global in nature and causes a fairly high death rate. Efforts to prevent COVID-19 by applying the term 5M, namely washing hands, wearing masks, keeping a distance, staying away from crowds, limiting mobility and interaction have not become social behavior. Masks are used only in places where there are regulations that require wearing a mask, the wrong way to wear a mask, such as: the mask only covers the chin or is hung around the neck. Likewise, washing hands is still not a habit in society. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and efforts to prevent COVID-19 in outpatients at the Medan Adventist Hospital. This type of research is descriptive correlative. The population in this study were all outpatients at Medan Adventist Hospital, totaling 195 patients who came every day. The number of samples in this study were 66 people with the sampling technique using accidental sampling. Data analysis used the chi-square test with a less than 0.05. Univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents with good knowledge were 64 people (97%) and those with sufficient knowledge were 2 people (3.0%). Based on prevention efforts, most respondents made prevention efforts as many as 63 people (95.5%). Bivariate analysis obtained p = 0.002 (p less than 0.05). The conclusion from the results of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and efforts to prevent COVID-19 in outpatients at Medan Adventist Hospital.Abstrak: Wabah Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) menjadi permasalahan kesehatan yang serius bagi seluruh negara yang bersifat global serta menyebabkan angka kematian yang cukup tinggi. Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19 dengan menerapkan istilah 5 M yaitu, mencuci tangan, memakai masker, menjaga jarak, menjauhi kerumunan, membatasi mobilitas dan interaksibelum menjadi perilaku masyarakat. Masker digunakan hanya di tempat yang ada peraturan untuk mengharuskan memakai masker, cara pemakaian masker  yang salah seperti: masker hanya menutupi bagian dagu atau digantung di leher. Begitu juga dengan mencuci tangan masih belum menjadi kebiasaan di masyarakat.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19 Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Advent Medan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah descriptive korelatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien rawat jalan Rumah Sakit Advent Medan yang berjumlah 195 pasien yang datang setiap harinya. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 66 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi square dengan a kurang dari 0,05. Analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 64 orang (97%) dan yang berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 2 orang (3,0%). Berdasarkan upaya pencegahan, mayoritas responden melakukan upaya pencegahan yaitu sebanyak 63 orang (95,5%). Analisa bivariat didapatkan nilai p=0,002 (p kurang dari 0,05). Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19 Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Advent Medan. Saran bagi masyarakat agar selalu menerapkan protokol kesehatan dan bagi pihak Rumah Sakit Advent Medan diharapkan selalu memberikan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai COVID-19 dan memberikan informasi terbaru terkait perkembangan COVID-19 dan juga pencegahannya.
Analysis of Health Services Based on the BPJS Program in Hospitals Ganda Agustina Hartati Simbolon; Nasrullah Nasrullah; Poniyah Simanullang; Bernadetha Bernadetha; Jean Henry Raule
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 02 (2023): Periode April-June, 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.821 KB)

Abstract

This study aimed to determine health services based on the BPJS program in hospitals. This type of research is a quantitative observational study with operational research and survey designs, and data collection is cross-sectional. The population is all BPJS Kesehatan patients who visit or register at Praya General Hospital in the period February-May 2023. Sampling was done using a purposive sampling method. According to the researchers' objectives, respondents were taken from all visitors on service days between Monday and Thursday. The minimum number of samples taken is 5% of the average daily patient visits, namely 5% x 410 = 21 or 84 patients for four working days. Its realization for system analysis obtained a sample of 100 for each service counter, and for the patient perception study, a sample of 94 respondents was collected. Sample inclusion is a patient who is willing and able to be interviewed. The results of this study are the overall satisfaction aspect indicating that 50 respondents (60.0%) were very satisfied with the overall service provided by Praya General Hospital, while 35 respondents (48.0%) were dissatisfied. Customer expectations show that 27 respondents (33.0%) strongly agree that the services provided by Praya General Hospital meet patient expectations, while 18 strongly agree. Respondents (30.0%) indicated that they disagreed with this statement. Places of Interest Repurchasing showed that 12 respondents (26.0%) strongly agreed that they would return to Praya Hospital if they needed treatment, and 14 respondents (14.0%) said they did not plan to return for treatment. Based on the results of interviews with patient testimonials from hospital services, they said the following: In the service process, patients have to wait a long time before arriving at the ward. According to one patient (Ida) who complained and said that she had cancer for up to 9 consecutive days for class I (queue number 9) because the doctor said that the patient would be operated on when they got a room. In addition, patients report to the BPJS representative office located at Praya General Hospital, where patients receive referrals. It is clear from the patient's statements that the responsibility of BPJS officers is unfair to the complaints experienced by many patients.
Implementation of Community Education and Knowledge Development in the Utilization of Digital Literacy Poniyah Simanullang; Selli Dosriani Sitopu; Ester Mei Frida Girsang; Fransiskus Gultom
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 2 (2023): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i2.3800

Abstract

This research was conducted in the library of the health center at Posyandu (Integrated Service Post) located in Pasar Borbor Village. Research is carried out once a month in the second week with routine activities for the community. Geographically, Posyandu is far from residential areas, difficult for the community to reach, so there has been a decrease in visits from mothers with toddlers. The purpose of this study was to analyze "Implementation of community education and knowledge development in the utilization of digital literacy in the library of the Borbor Sub-District Public Health Center". The research method used is a descriptive qualitative research method. The population in the study were mothers who had 91 children under five, 41 of whom were samples taken using the accidental sampling technique. To obtain data in assessing knowledge and compliance is done by using a data collection instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The data obtained was then analyzed using the Chi Square statistical test with a value of α = 0.05. The research results obtained show: 1) the majority of the utilization of digital literacy is ± 43.9%, and does not utilize digital literacy of 56.1%; 2) Lack of knowledge of mothers under five is the main reason for not utilizing digital literacy when visiting posyandu, 3) There is a relationship between knowledge and utilization of digital literacy during visits (p=0.000), 4). Mothers of toddlers who have good education and knowledge make more use of digital literacy to make visits to posyandu compared to those who have less education and knowledge. The results of the research really hope that the community will take advantage of digital literacy in visiting the nearest Posyandu
Co-Authors Bernadetha Bernadetha Ester Mei Frida Ester Meyprida Girsang Fransiskus Gultom Ganda Agustina Hartati Simbolon Ganda Sigalingging Hernawaty Hernawaty Hetti Marlina Pakpahan Jean Henry Raule Magdalena Ginting Nasrullah Nasrullah Rosita Saragih SELLI DOSRIANI SITOPU Selli Dosriano Sitopu Yemima Zulkarnain Nasution