Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

Organophosphate insecticide susceptible test and transovarial transmission detection of dengue virus on Aedes aegypti in Kendari Muhaimin Saranani; Sitti Rahmah Umniyati; Tri Baskoro Tunggul Satoto
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 45, No 04 (2013)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (968.716 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedScie004504201303

Abstract

Dengue Fever (DF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus that transmitted by Aedes aegypti(Ae. Aegypti) and Ae. albopictus. Dengue fever is now one of the most important public healthproblems in Indonesia. Vector control using insecticides is the most important strategy to controlthe DF. Massal fogging and selective abatisation have implementedd intensively to control Ae.aegypti. However after its a long time implementation, mosquitoes resistance and transovarialtransmission have been reported. The aim of the study was to evaluate the susceptibility statusof Ae. aegypti to organophosphate and its ability to transovarial transmit degue virus in KendariCity, South East Sulawesi. This was a observational study using cross-sectional design conductedin high endemic areas (Kadia Village) and low endemic areas (Kambu Village). Susceptibilitystatus of Ae. aegypti larvae from F1’s egg generation was evaluated by biochemic assay, whereasthe transovarial transmission of dengue virus of adult female Ae. aegypti was evaluated byimmunohistochemistry method using head squash preparation. The results showed that the Ae.aegypti larvae resistant was higher in high endemic areas (Kadia Village) (83.33%) than in lowendemica areas (Kambu Village) (60.00%). In addition, transovarial transmission index (TTI) ofAe. aegypti dengue virus in the high endemic areas (26%) was significantly higher than in thelow endemic areas (12%) (p<0.05). In conclusion, the Ae. aegypti larvae resitance toorganophosphate as well as the TTI in high endemic areas is higher than in low endemic area inKendari, Sout East Sulawesi.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Terhadap Pengetahuan Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Kolaka Timur muhaimin saranani; Ida Bagus Nyoman Yudanes; Risqi Wahyu Susanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 3 No 01 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN : JURNAL PENELITIAN DISIPLIN ILMU KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : STIKes Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.736 KB) | DOI: 10.46233/jk.v3i01.29

Abstract

Indonesia dengan jumlah sekitar 10%dari total jumlah pasien tuberkulosis di dunia. Diperkirakan terdapat 539.000 kasus baru dan kematian 101.000 orang setiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan terhadap pengetahuan penderita tuberculosis paru di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Kolaka Timur. Penelitian ini dengan rancangan Quasy Experimen dengan pre test post test designt. Populasi berjumlah 32 orang. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 32 orang yang diambil secara total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan RSUD Kabupaten Kolaka Timur, peneliti melakukan penyuluhan sebanyak 5 kali, setelah itu kuesioner dikumpul kemudian diberikan penyuluhan melalui media leaflet dengan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Hasil penelitian ini diuji dengan menggunakan wilcoxon. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum penyuluhan (pretest) yaitu 5,062 sedangkan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan setelah penyuluhan (postest) yaitu 11,031 dengan nilai ρ = 0,001 yang berarti nilai ρ < 0,05 bahwa ada pengaruh penyuluhan terhadap pengetahuan penderita tuberkulosis paru di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah kabupaten Kolaka Timur Kolaka. Abstract The total number of tuberculosis patients in Indonesia are about 10% tuberculosis patients in the world. It is estimated that there are 539,000 new cases and 101,000 deaths annually. This study aims to determine the effect of counseling on the knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis patient at the Regional General Hospital of East Kolaka Regency.This research was designed with Quasy Experiment with pre test post test design. The population is 32 people. The research sample was 32 people taken with total sampling. Data collection uses a questionnaire. The results of this study were tested using Wilcoxon. The results showed that the average value of knowledge before counseling (pretest) was 5,062 while the average value of knowledge after counseling (posttest) was 11,031 with a value of ρ = 0,001, which means the value of ρ <0,05 that there is an influence on the knowledge of pulmonary tuberculosis at the Regional General Hospital in the Kolaka Timur district of Kolaka.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Decompression Sickness Pada Aktivitas Penyelaman Menggunakan Kompressor Muhaimin Saranani; Rudi Hartono; Alludin Alludin
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 3 No 02 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN : JURNAL PENELITIAN DISIPLIN ILMU KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : STIKes Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46233/jk.v3i02.150

Abstract

Abstrak: Decompression sicknes merupakan penyakit akibat kerja penyelam disebabkan oleh pelepasan dan mengembangnya gelembung gas dari fase larut dalam darah .Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Decompression Sickness pada aktivitas penyelaman menggunakan kompressor di desa Leppe Kecamatan Soropia. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan rancangan cross sectional dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 45 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara kedalaman menyelam dengan kejadian decompression sickness dan hubungan lama menyelam dengan kejadian decompression sickness. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari nilai uji chi square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (ɑ 0.05). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan teknik kedalaman menyelam dengan decompression sickness dengan nilai p = 0,001, ada hubungan signifikan lama meyelam dengan decompression sickness dengan nilai p = 0,001. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi rujukan bagi masyarakat untuk menggunakan alat standar dalam melakukan penyelaman. ABSTRACT: Decompression sicknes is a disease caused by the work of divers caused by the release and expansion of gas bubbles from the soluble phase in the blood. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of Decompression Sickness in diving activities using a compressor in the Leppe village, Soropia District. The study was carried out using a cross sectional design using quantitative approach. The number of samples in this study were 45 people. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the depth of diving with the incidence of decompression sickness and the relationship between diving duration and the incidence of decompression. This can be seen from the value of the chi square test with a confidence level of 95% (ɑ 0.05). Statistical test results show that there is a significant relationship between the depth of diving with decompression with a value of p = 0.001, there is a significant relationship with the duration of diving with decompression with a value of p = 0.001. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for people to use standard tools for diving.
Efektifitas Posisi Semi Fowler Terhadap Penurunan Sesak Nafas Pada Pasien Asma Bronchiale Di RSUD Kota Kendari Muhaimin Saranani
TERAPEUTIK JURNAL : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2 No 02 (2016): Terapeutik Jurnal : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penyakit saluran nafas merupakan penyakit penyebab kematian terbanyak kedua di Indonesia setelah penyakit gangguan pembuluh darah. Sebanyak antara 1,5 juta sampai 3 juta orang di Indonesia mengidap penyakit asma, dan kurang lebih sepertiga dari kasus asma diantaranya adalah usia dewasa. Masalah utama pada pasien asma yang sering dikeluhkan adalah sesak napas, sehingga pemberian posisi semi fowler dianggap sebagai tindakan alternatif menurunkan sesak. Tujuan; Mengetahui keefektifan posisi semi fowler pada pasien asma dalam menurunkan sesak nafas. Populasi adalah pasien asma bronchiale yang dipilih menjadi sampel dengan cara accidental sampling sebanyak 17 responden. Metode; Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Pre Eksperiment dengan rancangan One Group Pre test-Post tets. Analisa data : menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Test dengan <0,05. Hasil; hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa pemberian posisi semi fowler berpengaruh menurunkan sesak nafas pada pasien asma bronchiale dengan nilai p = <0,001. Saran; perawat agar lebih memperhatikan ketepatan dalam memberikan posisi semi fowler, sehingga hasil yang diharapkan dalam menurunkan sesak nafas pada pasien dapat tercapai. Abstract Diseases of respiratory tract is a disease causes of death of the most Indonesia's second after disease disorder the blood vessels. as much as between 1,5 million up to 3 million people in Indonesia disease asthma, and approximately third of the case with asthma of them is adulthood. the main problem in patients asthma often complained is shortness of breath, thus providing the position of semi Fowler regarded as the action alternative lower shortness. Purpose : knowing the effectiveness of the position of semi Fowler in patients asthma in the lower shortness of breath. Population is patients asthma bronchiale selected to be sampled by way of accidental sampling as much as 17 respondents. Metode : research design used in the study is pre experiment with the design of one group pre test-post tets. Data analysis: use the test wilcoxon test with <0,05. Result : analysis shows that the provision of the position of semi Fowler affected lower shortness of breath in patients asthma bronchiale with value of P = <0,001. Suggestions : nurses to pay more attention to the accuracy in providing the position of semi Fowler, so the expected result in lower shortness of breath in patients can be achieved.
Hubungan Perilaku Perawat Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Kota Kendari Tahun 2016 Muhaimin Saranani
TERAPEUTIK JURNAL : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 3 No 01 (2017): Terapeutik Jurnal : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Karya Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perilaku manusia merupakan hasil dari segala macam pengalaman serta interaksi manusia dengan lingkungannya yang terwujud dalam bentuk sikap dan tindakan. Rumusan masalah adalah Apakah ada hubungan perilaku perawat dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku perawat dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien. Variabel bebas adalah perilaku, yang terdiri dari sikap, tindakan dan variabel terikat adalah tingkat kepuasan pasien. Jenis dan rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik dengan Populasi adalah semua pasien yang dirawat di ruang rawat inap melati dan lavender pada tahun 2016 yang berjumlah 85 orang dan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 46 orang yang ada di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Kendari yang mana telah memenuhi kriteria yang diambil secara Simple Random Sampling. Analisis data dengan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan Hasil penelitian pada variabel sikap diperoleh nilai sebesar 37,60 dengan nilai P sebesar 0,000 dan variabel tindakan diperoleh nilai sebesar 9,306 dengan nilai P sebesar 0,003. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh menunjukan bahwa nilai serta nilai signifikan atau P (0,000) < . Hal ini bermakna bahwa ditolak dan diterima, artinya ada hubungan perilaku perawat dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien di ruang rawat inap rumah sakit umum daerah kota kendari tahun 2016. Abstract Human behavior is a result of all kinds of experiences as well as human interaction with the environment embodied in attitude and action. Formulation of the problem is the behavior of nurses is there any relationship with the level of patient satisfaction. This study aims to determine the relationship of the behavior of nurses with patient satisfaction level. The independent variabel is the behavior, which consists of attitudes, action and the dependent variabel is the level of patient satisfaction. The type and design of the study is a descriptive analytic population was all patients admitted in inpatient general melati and lavender in 2016 which amounted to 85 people and sample in this study were 46 people at the general hospital of Kendari which have fulfilled criteria are taken by simple random sampling. Data were analyzed by statistical test chi-square with Results of research on attitudinal variables x2 values obtained count of 37,60 with a P value of 0,000 and the action variable values obtained x2 count of 9,306 with a P value of 0,003. Based on the results obtained show that the calculated value of x2 count > x2 table as well as the significant value or P (0,000) (0,05). this means that Ho is rejected and the Ha is accepted, it means that there is a relationship behaviors nurse with patient satisfaction level in inpatient general hospital Kendari city in 2016.
Edukasi Kesehatan Pola Hidup Sehat dan Pencegahan Penularan COVID-19 sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Lansia Rusna Tahir; Muhaimin Saranani; Sahmad Sahmad
Jurnal Inovasi, Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.019 KB) | DOI: 10.36990/jippm.v2i2.408

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a global impact on various aspects of life, especially the health of the elderly. This Community Service aims as an effort to increase the knowledge of the elderly regarding a healthy lifestyle and the prevention of transmission of COVID-19. The method used is health education. Community Service involves the participation of the elderly who are members of the Posyandu group for the elderly in Bungkutoko Village, Nambo Health Center Work Area, a total of 30 elderly. Community Service was enthusiastically attended by all participants and showed that health education is always important to implement as an effort to improve a healthy lifestyle and prevent COVID-19 by the elderly.