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All Journal JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Buletin Profesi Insinyur
Syarifudin A.
Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jur. Kesling
Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Public Health

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Percobaan Produksi Biogas dari Kotoran Sapi dan Kotoran Ayam dengan Penambahan Enzim Papain Zulfikar Ali As; Hardiono Hardiono; Syarifudin A.
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 11, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 11 No. 1 Januari 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (656.162 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v11i1.9

Abstract

Production of Biogas from Cow Manure and Chicken Manure with Addition of Papain. Farms not only contribute positively to meet the demands of protein and increase incomes but also have a negative impact on the environment due to their wastes, especially manure. Biogas produced from the anaerobic decomposition of organic waste is a solution of manure utilization to be a fuel which is cheap and environmentally friendly. To accelerate the production of biogas it is needed a proteoloitik enzyme from papaya, which is called papain. This study aims to calculate the production of biogas from cow manure and chicken manure with addition of papain. The experiments were conducted in the digester made from plastic drums and observed for 30 days. The results showed that the papain influenced of production acceleration of biogas from cow manure. Comparison of biogas production in a week from cow manure: cow manure + 2 kgs of papaya pieces: cow manure + 4 kgs of papaya pieces are 202.7 liters: 263 liters: 332.3 liters. Cow manure did not need other ingredients except water with ratio 1: 1½ . Chicken manure had not been able to produce biogas because their CN ratio was not eligible, although the chaff had been added to increase the carbon content. Biogas from cow manure with addition of papain can be applied on a wider scale, while biogas from chicken manure requires other ingredients that biodegrade easier to add C content in the mixture. Keywords : biogas; cow manure; chicken manure; papain
Efektifitas Abu Sekam Padi Dan Poly Aluminium Chloride Dalam Menurunkan Zat Warna Limbah Cair Industri Sasirangan Luqman Nur Hakim; Syarifudin A.; Sulaiman Hamzani
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 13 No. 2, Juli 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (590.224 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v13i2.32

Abstract

Abstract: Effectiveness Of Rice Husk Ash And Poly Aluminum Chloride In Reducing Exposure Colour Liquid Waste Industry Sasirangan. Sasirangan fabric industry is the textile of industry in Kalimantan Selatan produce wastewater of dyeing cloth sasirangan process that uses water as a primary adjuvant in stage process.The study aims to determine the effectiveness of rice husk ash and Poly Aluminium Chloridereduce levels of dyes in wastewater sasirangan "Oriens Handycraft". This study tested a laboratory scale with dose variation of rice husk ash and Poly Aluminium Chloride for reduced levels of dyes in wastewater sasirangan. The study design is a randomized pretest - posttest control group design. The population of the waste liquid fabric manufacturesasirangan results and samples are the waste from the manufacture of cloth sasirangan which represents the population. This study conduct statistical tests usingKruskal Wallis and Mann-Whitney Test.Theresultsofthestudyof color levels priorto treatment equal to 2,712 PtCo and after treatment ranges from 676.3 to 978.7 PtCo at a dose of 58 grams of rice husk ash; 59 g; 60 g; 61 g; 62 gr and Poly Aluminium Chloride 0.5 gr. For a dose of 58 grams of rice husk ash; 59 g; 60 g; 61 g; 62 gr and Poly Aluminium Chloride 1 g of color levels before treatment and after PtCo 1775 amounted to 227.7 PtCo ranges up to 240 PtCo. Rice husk ash and Poly Aluminium Chloride effective at pH 6.5 - 7. Results of normality test showed abnormal data. Kruskal Wallis test probability value 0.002 <0.05, there is a difference between the average dosing in the control group and the treatment group and the Mann-Whitney Test probability value of 0.009 (0.018 <0.05), the rice husk ash dosing and Poly Aluminium Chloride 1 g more effective than rice husk ash dosing and Poly Aluminium Chloride 0.5 g.Efforts government can do is provide the appropriate policy on effluent quality standards and attention to industrial waste disposal sasirangan. For the industry can manage its waste before waste into the environment. Keywords: SasiranganWaste; Materials coagulant; pH; Dyes
Dosis Optimum Larutan Kapur untuk Netralisasi pH Air Limbah Penambangan Batubara Ahmad Faisal; Syarifudin A.
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 11, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 11 No. 1 Januari 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (708.605 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v11i1.10

Abstract

Abstrak: Optimum Dose of Hydrated Lime for pH Neutralizing  in Coal Mine Waste-water. Coal mines release chemicals such as pyrite (Fe2S), produce acid waste water (H2SO4). This research aims to know the optimum dose of hydrated lime to neutralize the pH of coal mining wastewater. This research was experimental study with pretest-postest with control group design, measured pH before and after treatment. Coal mines wastewater was sampled with composite sampling method. The result showed that the average of waste-water’s pH before added 2% hydrated lime were 4,9, while wastewater added by variated dose of hydrated lime, the pH changed. Added 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9 ml hydrated lime, the pH particularly to be 5,3, 7,1, 8,2, 9,7 and 10,5. Statistical test using One Way Anova showed the p value = 0,000, ore less than α = 0,05. There was the difference significantly between pH’s average of coal mine wastewater at variation in dose of 2% hydrated lime. Test of Linier regression found equation; y = 4,906 + 0,649x with correlation value (R) = 0,982. Optimum dose of 2% hydrated lime for pH neutralizing 1 litre of coal mine wastewater was 3,23, pH=7.Keyword:  Air limbah batubara; larutan kapur; pH 
Aplikasi Reaktor Koagulasi-Flokulasi Berbiaya Murah untuk Menghasilkan Air Bersih yang Memenuhi Persyaratan Kesehatan Sulaiman Hamzani; Muhammad Pahruddin; Syarifudin A.
Buletin Profesi Insinyur Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Buletin Profesi Insinyur (Januari-Juni)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bpi.v5i1.133

Abstract

Penyediaan air bersih merupakan salah satu intervensi penting bagi kesehatan, perkembangan anak dan pembangunan berkelanjutan serta memiliki peranan penting dalam menurunkan angka penderita penyakit seperti diare, trachoma, dan stunting. Berdasarkan survei pada anak sungai di wilayah cempaka diketahui tingkat kekeruhan sangat tinggi berkisar 220-235 NTU, pH 6,67-7,0 dan masih digunakan masyarakat sekitar untuk keperluan mandi, cuci dan kakus. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis kemampuan koagulan kapur dan PACl pada aplikasi reaktor koagulasi-flokulasi untuk pengolahan air sungai menjadi air bersih memenuhi persyaratan kesehatan. Tahapan penelitian dimulai dari uji jartest dengan variasi dosis koagulan untuk menentukan dosis optimum kapur dan PACl, kemudian dilakukan ujicoba pada aplikasi reaktor koagulasi-flokulasi dengan variasi dosis koagulan tersebut. Parameter yang diamati adalah kekeruhan dan pH. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dosis koagulan optimum diperoleh pada dosis kapur 1,25 mg/L x 20 Liter = 25 mg dan PACl 0,625 mg/L x 20 liter = 12,5 mg pada reaktor koagulasi-flokulasi, mampu menurunkan kekeruhan air sungai rerata 205,7 NTU menjadi 4,10 NTU (98%) dan pH rerata 6,94 menjadi 7. Kedua parameter memenuhi persyaratan standar baku mutu air bersih untuk kekeruhan 25 NTU dan pH 6,5-8,5. Model reaktor koagulasi-flokulasi ini dapat menjadi alternatif pengolahan air sungai berbiaya murah dengan kisaran budget Rp. 200.000,- sudah termasuk keperluan koagulan kapur dan PACl.Kata kunci: koagulasi-flokulasi, dosis koagulan, kekeruhan, pH, air bersih. 
Kemampuan Zeolit Dan Kulit Ubi Kayu Untuk Memperbaiki Kadar Besi (Fe) Dan pH Air Sumur Bor Mutia Wahdini; Munawar Raharja; Syarifudin A.; Zulfikar Ali As
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 19 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 19 No. 2, Juli 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.902 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v19i2.370

Abstract

The amount of Fe in groundwater is usually quite high and causes the water to turn yellow-brown in color. According to preliminary test results, Fe levels were 4.62 mg/L and pH was 4.3 in one of the drilled wells in Banjarbaru, which did not fulfill quality criteria. Using zeolit and cassava peel to enhance Fe levels can be taken as an option. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the combination of zeolite and cassava peel in improving Fe and pH levels in a drilled water well. An experiment with a post-test only control group design was used for this study. The research population was the entire water supply from one of Banjarbaru’s drilled wells. The research sample was drilled well water, which was taken in part for testing. The Kruskal-Wallis test was employed to analyze differences in Fe levels, followed by the Mann Whitney test with a p-value < 0.05, indicating that there is a significant difference in Fe levels after treatment with combinations A, B, and C. According to the study’s findings, combinations C were the most effective in increasing the Fe levels and pH of drilled well water by up to 0.91 mg/L (78.32%) and 7.2.
Uji Kemampuan Media Kain pada Reaktor Upflow Roughing Filter (URF) dan Downflow Roughing Filter (DRF) untuk Pengolahan Air Sungai Sulaiman Hamzani; Syarifudin A
Buletin Profesi Insinyur Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Buletin Profesi Insinyur (Juli-Desember)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bpi.v5i2.170

Abstract

Permasalahan pokok kualitas air sungai adalah belum memenuhi baku mutu air bersih, terutama musim hujan. Hasil laboratorium menunjukan kualitas air sungai fluktuatif yaitu suhu 28,6-29,1 OC; pH 5,9-6,1; kekeruhan 375-388 NTU; nitrat 1,44-6,86 mg/l; total coliform 2.000-24.000 CFU/100ml. Jika dibanding baku mutu air bersih pH belum memenuhi 6,5-8,5; kekeruhan belum memenuhi 25 NTU; total coliform belum memenuhi 50 CFU/100ml. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kemampuan kain pada reaktor Upflow Roughing Filter (URF) dan Downflow Roughing Filter (DRF) untuk pengolahan air sungai. Tahapan penelitian ini adalah membuat reaktor URF dan DRF dari pipa PVC 4”, menyiapkan media kain. Parameter yang dianalisis meliputi suhu, pH, kekeruhan, nitrat, total coliform. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji coba reaktor URF media kain 25 cm rerata suhu 28,8 OC menjadi 28,83 OC; pH 6,37 menjadi 6,57; kekeruhan 183,3 NTU menjadi 90,8 NTU (50,46%); nitrat 5,73 mg/l menjadi 3,66 mg/l (36,13 %); total coliform 24.000 CFU/100ml menjadi 18.667 CFU/100ml (22,22 %). Sedangkan uji coba reaktor DRF media kain 25 cm: rerata suhu 28,8 OC menjadi 28,63 OC; pH 6,37 menjadi 6,57; kekeruhan 183,3 NTU menjadi 73 NTU (60,18 %); nitrat 5,73 mg/l menjadi 2,37 mg/l (58,64 %); total coliform 24.000 CFU/100ml menjadi 21.667 CFU/100ml (9,72 %). Reaktor DRF lebih baik terhadap penurunan kekeruhan dan nitrat, sedangkan reaktor URF terhadap penurunan total coliform. Perlu dilakukan uji coba kembali dengan menambah ketebalan kain sekaligus kombinasi reaktor DRF dengan URF agar memenuhi baku mutu air bersih. Reaktor ini dapat digunakan sebagai pretreatment dalam pengolahan air bagi masyarakat yang tinggal di bantaran sungai. Perlu pengujian jangka panjang untuk penilaian performa dan kemungkinan clogging filter. Kata kunci: DRF-URF, media kain, air sungai, pretreatment 
Co-Authors Ahmad Faisal Arifin Arifin Fidyan Hifzhani Gunung Setiadi Hardiono Hardiono Imam Santoso Istiqomah Istiqomah Luqman Nur Hakim Muhammad Fajar Pranata Muhammad Pahruddin, Muhammad Munawar Raharja Munawar Raharja Mutia Wahdini Rahmatullah Jati Pradopo Sahliah Sahliah Siti Rabiatul Adawiyah Siti Saadah Sulaiman Hamzani Zulfikar Ali As, Zulfikar Ali