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Analisis Hubungan Dukungan Pengawas Minum Obat TB-Paru dengan Kesembuhan Melalui Studi Epidemiologi Bersifat Analitik Maharso Maharso; Zulfikar Ali As; Imam Santoso
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 12 No. 1 Januari 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Abstract : Analysis Of Relationship Between Supporting The Observer Of Pulmonary Tb Treatment With Cured By Analitycal Epidemiological Studies. Pulmonary Tuberculosis is a communicable disease which are virulent and lethal. One of ten latent infections (hidden) will develop into active disease, which if not treated properly will be fatal for the patient. Most of TB patients can be recovered, if they meet the applicable provisions of the treatment. Epidemiological studies about relationship between supporting the observer of pulmonary tb treatment with cured in Puskesmas Purwodadi I Kabupaten Grobogan, prove not associated statistically. While in Puskesmas Mangkang Semarang Barat, shows there is significantly association between supporting the observer of pulmonary tb treatment with cured. The problem is which one of the finding be able to be the base of decision making in management of pulmonary TB program nationally. The purpose of this study was getting explanation and base of decision making, whether the finding in 2 puskesmas which produce different finding be able to be base of general decision making (inferensial). The epidemiological study used systematic review methods. Source of research data was from the literature, obtained through the Internet, relevant research, especially research in Puskesmas Purwodadi I Kabupaten Grobogan dan di Puskesmas Mangkang Semarang Barat. The result showed that epidemiological study in both Puskesmas Purwodadi I and Puskesmas Mangkang had some similiarity that were analytical, used chi–square test, and in the method of sampling (Non Probability). While in other study method was different, both in study design, number of sample, and the respondent's age criteria. Finding of epidemiological study in both Puskesmas Purwodadi I and Puskesmas Mangkang is inferential, so that only are specific site and does not apply to other population. Keywords : analitycal epidemiology, pulmonary-tb

Inspeksi Sanitasi Lingkungan Sekolah Di SMA Negeri 1 Martapura Hendra Hendra; Darmiah Darmiah; Imam Santoso; Erminawati Erminawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 14, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 14 No. 2, Juli 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Abstract: The Sanitation Inspection in SMA Negeri 1 Martapura. Public places have potential as a place of transmission of disease, pollution, or other health problems. Places or public service facilities that are obliged to carry out environmental sanitation include public places are managed commercially or public services that have a high intensity of number and time of visit, one of which is the school environment. The study aimed to find out the picture of school environmental sanitation in SMA Negeri 1 Martapura with research variables; Cleanliness and neatness of building space, condition of toilet, building construction, and environmental coaching. Research method’s observational, and measurement of environmental quality (lighting and noise). Processing and data analysis done descriptively. The result of measurement of building cleanliness variables obtained value of 140 points (70%), toilet condition variable 585 points (73.12%), building construction variables 575 (95,83%) and environmental coaching 2,060 points (85,83% ). Overall assessment of school environmental santitasi obtained points 3,360 points (84%) so that included in the category of healthy schools. It is recommended that schools at WC/KM at schools equip with lights for lighting in WC/KM to be bright, sewage discharges with closed construction, students better maintain cleanliness and tidiness of classes, curtains when learning activities are opened, and more activate the activities of clean Friday. Keywords: Inspection; Sanitation; School Environment.

Jenis atap, suhu dan kelembaban dalam rumah Fatimah Fatimah; Juanda Juanda; Imam Santoso
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 1, Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Abstrack: Type of roof, temparature and humidity in the house. The roof is the largest element that receives sun exposure. The type of roof affects the amount of heat energy that can be absorbed of reflected. The temperature and humidity in the room.This study aims to determine the relationship between the type of roof with temperature and humidity in the house in the Badaun village. This research use cross sectional design with variation of roof type was leaf, asbestos and iron sheeting. The study population was 68 houses and was analyzed using Somers'd test.The results showed that the proportion of leaf roof, asbestos and iron sheeting were 36.8%, 10.3% and 52.9%, respectively. Average home room temperature using a leaf roof type of 29.6°C, 32°C asbestos roof and 32.1°C iron sheeting roof. The average humidity of the house that uses the leaf roof is 72.28%, asbestos 55.7% and iron sheeting 57.3%. The results of the analysis using the Somers'd test proved statistically there is a strong relationship between the type of roof of the house (leaves, asbestos and zinc) with the temperature and humidity in the house in Badaun Village, Tapin District. Every home that uses zinc and asbestos roof 27 times the risk (OR = 27) hotter than the house using a leaf roof. Efforts that can be done to cope with higher temperatures and humidity is in the effort to install the ceiling of the house and always open the doors and windows every morning.

Efektivitas Sterilisasi Metode Panas Kering pada Alat Medis Ruang Perawatan Luka Rumah Sakit dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo Kuala Kapuas Raudah Raudah; Tien Zubaidah; Imam Santoso
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 14, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 14 No. 1, Januari 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Abstract: Effectiveness Of Sterilization Method Of Dry Heat At The Wound Care Medical Devices Hospital Room Dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo Kuala Kapuas. Hospital Dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo is a Type C hospitals that provide 24-hour medical services.Bed capacity of 145 with the number BOR (Bed Occupancy Rate) 51.36%.Efforts to prevent the occurrence of nosocomial infections from medical devices one of which is the process of sterilization with dry heat heating process.The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of dry heat sterilization methods on medical devices in the Hospital Dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo. This type of research is quasi-experimental.Type variables used are the independent variables (temperature variation with the dry heat oven), the dependent variable (number of bacteria).Samples taken medication is a tool set consisting of a pair of tweezers and tub instruments. Analysis of data use Oneway Anova test. Based on the results of the examination, in the highest number of bacteria known medical tool tweezers is the average number of bacteria colonies 1.33 / cm at 125oC, and the highest number of bacteria of medical tools like instrument that is the average number of bacteria colonies 0.66 / cm at the temperature of 125oC. Statistical data analysis for medical devices tweezers with Oneway Anova test, after sterilized generate significant value of 0.09, which sig> 0.05 so that Ho is accepted, meaning there is no significant difference and statistical analysis for medical devices like instrument with Oneway Anova test produces the significant value of 0.40, which sig> 0.05 means that there is no significant difference. Keywords: Hospitals; medical device; numbers germs; sterilization.

Risiko Kontaminasi Bakteriologis Pada Sarana Air Bersih Di Desa Baruh Tabing Kecamatan Banjang Imam Santoso; Maharso Maharso; Darmiah Darmiah
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 12, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 12 No. 2 Juli 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Abstract: The bacteriological contamination risk of clean water facilities in Desa Baruh Tabing, Banjang Sub district. The Indonesian government as part of the population of the world is committed to achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDG), particularly in the field of Water Supply and Sanitation (WSS) which lowers the number of people who do not have access to drinking water and basic sanitation by 50% in 2015. However, drinking water coverage in 2010 amounted to 48.8% for the physical. This study aims to determined differences in the bacteriological quality of water is based on the type of water supply system in the Desa Baruh Tabing at Banjang’s Puskesmas working area. Using a cross sectional study design. A sample of 9 pieces of SAB with the sampling method performed Saturation Sampling. The sampling period was done three (3) times in one month on each of clean water facilities to be checked, so the total number of water samples of 27 samples. Analysis used ANOVA test. The results showed no significant difference between the numbers of clean water facilities with p = 0.010 at α = 0.05; bacteriological quality (number of coliform) the highest number is 1,898, while the lowest is zero. For the average value of the highest coliform number 1,898 on Dug wells. While the risk of coliform contamination in water supply facilities in the high category as much as 44.4% and 11.1% very high category. To keep the risk of coliform contamination of the water supply facilities, monitoring is done periodically by the authorities. Keywords: the risk of contamination; bacteriological; clean water facilities

Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mencuci Tangan Yang Benar Menurut Kesehatan Sherly Eristiana Sari; Darmiah Darmiah; Imam Santoso; Erminawati Erminawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 15, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 15 No. 2, Juli 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Abstract: Knowledge and Attitude of Proper Handwashing According to Health. Getting used to wash hands with soap (CTPS) is the same as teaching children and all family members to live healthy early has an important role in relation to disease prevention, such as diseases of worms and can serve to reduce microorganisms in the hands. The purpose of this research was to know the application of PHBS about the knowledge and attitude of proper hand washing according to health in Elementary School Regency of Hulu Sungai Selatan. The research design was descriptive, cross sectional research design. Data coection used questionnaires that were filled directly by students. The population of the study were 110 students, the sampling using Proportional Random Sampling technique was obtained by 51 students. The results showed enough knowledge categories as many as 20 students (39.22%), less as many as 31 students (60.78%). Good attitude category as many as 39 students (76.47%), quite as many as 7 students (13,72%) and attitude which still less as much as 5 student (9.80%). The conclusion of the research of students' knowledge about proper hand washing according to health, has enough category, even more that still less, while student attitude has been included good category. It is advisable to make efforts to increase the knowledge through the extension method of Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS), especially hand washing properly according to the health routinely by school and related institution such as local health center.

The Relation of Personal Hygiene with The Incidence of Scabies at Al Falah Male Boarding School Students Sub-district of Liang Anggang in the Year 2016 Nur Muafida; Imam Santoso; Darmiah Darmiah
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): JHSP Vol 1 No 1 - 2017
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Poor personal hygiene can be a factor supporting the development of skin diseases such as scabies. In Indonesia the scabies disease numerous in boarding school. One of the things that support the transmission of scabies is personal hygiene students who are not good. The study aimed to determine the relationship of personal hygiene with the incidence of scabies on students Al Falah male boarding school students at sub-district of Liang Anggang in the year 2016. This research is an analytic observational with cross sectional design. The sample of research are students of Al Falah for boys boarding school Sub-district of Liang Anggang as many as 127 people. Data analysis using statistical Chi-square test (X2). The results showed among 127 students, 59 of them in a poor condition of personal hygiene 53 of them categorized affected with scabies (89.8 %). While the remaining 68 students were in a good condition of personal hygiene with 23 of them having scabies (33.8%). X2 test results showed that there was a significant relationship, personal hygiene with the incidence of scabies on students boarding school Al Falah for boys Sub-district of Liang Anggang in the year 2016 at p-value = 0.000. Efforts should be made to reduce the incidence of scabies among others: showering twice a day using clean water, use personal belongings are not mutually borrowing, keep clean hands and nails, hygiene clothing and cleanliness of the bed.

Analisis Sanitasi Lingkungan Rumah Tangga Terhadap Stunting Pada Balita Halimah Halimah; Imam Santoso; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Erminawati Erminawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 19 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 19 No. 2, Juli 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Stunting is not only caused by chronic nutrition, but also infectious diseases related to environmental sanitation. The state of sanitation greatly affects the health of the occupants of the house, including the nutritional status of children. Stunting toddlers will have a lower level of intelligence and get sick more easily. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between household environmental sanitation with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. This research is analytic,the number of samples was 42 respondents consisting of 21 stunting toddlers and 21 normal toddlers. Statistical analysis using the Gamma correlation test, with the results showing the relationship between the variables of clean water facilities of 0.011 < α (0.05) and the relationship of family latrine variables of 0.002 < α (0.05) it can be stated that there is a relationship between clean water facilities and family latrines with stunting in toddlers. For the community, it is hoped that improvements to clean water facilities such as providing waterproof walls with a depth of 3 meters from the ground surface and family latrine facilities by closing the latrine floor that is not tight.

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