Delicia Yunita Rahma
Puslit Bioteknologi Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI)

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Pengaruh Substitusi Limbah Cair Tahu Untuk Menstimulasi Pembentukan Lipida Pada Chlorella sp. Harahap, Puspita Sari; Susanto, Antonius Budi; Susilaningsih, Dwi; Rahma, Delicia Yunita
977-2407769
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas PerikanJurusan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.672 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jmr.v2i1.2070

Abstract

Chlorella sp. is one of microalgae which has potential lipid content. Chlorella sp. has a rapid growth rate and also easy to maintain. Therefore, chlorella has potency as source in biodiesel production.This aim of study is to determine substitution of carbon source as regular medium with tofu liquid waste to enhanced lipid production of Chlorella sp. This research was conducted by laboratory experimental method using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with six treatments (three replicates) and one control. Material in this research is Chlorella sp. that obtained from Puslit Bioteknologi- Bioproses division, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, Cibinong. Research’s data is analyzed using analysis variant (for the normal and homogenous data) or using non-parametric (for the abnormal and in homogenous data). The result of this study indicates treatment which has higher lipid is Chlorella sp.’s cultivation with tofu liquid waste addition 15 % in day 42nd (0,5160 g/ L), and treatment with tofu liquid waste addition 20 % in day 45th has the highest oil content (0,4040 g/ L).Culture of Chlorella sp. with tofu liquid waste as medium resulted decrese lipid production.
Kandungan Lipid Beberapa Jenis Sianobakteria Laut Sebagai Bahan Sumber Penghasil Biodiesel Sobari, Rifana; Susanto, Antonius Budi; Susilaningsih, Dwi; Rahma, Delicia Yunita
977-2407769
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas PerikanJurusan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.083 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jmr.v2i1.2063

Abstract

Microalgae are an organism that contains of chlorophyll, so it can make the process of photosynthesis. The process of photosynthesis is the content of lipid producing microalgae as a potential feedstock biodiesel producer. Microalgae have the ability to generate huge natural oils (lipids). The aim of this study is to investigate the characteristic of morfologi and growth of microalgae marine cyanobacteria of Indonesian water that have the most lipid content, so it can be used as raw material for biodiesel. The research was carried out in September 2011 - February 2012. The implementation of the research carried out at the Laboratory of Bioprocess, Biotechnology Research Center Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Cibinong, Bogor. Result microalga identification done using Nikon SE light microskop with identification book whareas lipid content ekstraction microalga done with Bligh and Dyer method (1959). The results showed that the microalgae sianobacteria had base of morfologi characteristic is the type of Oscillatoria sp.1, Oscillatoria sp.2, Nostoc sp., Synecococcus sp. and Lyngbya sp.. The highges growth OD marine cyanobacteria is type of Nostoc sp. and the lowest growth is type of Oscillatoria sp.2. Lipid content on Oscillatoria sp.1 4,2 mg/25 ml, Oscillatoria sp.2 3,7 mg/ 25 ml, Nostoc sp. 3,3 mg/25 ml, Synecococcus sp. 4 mg/25 ml and Lyngbya sp. 7,1 mg/25 ml.