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Karakteristik Ibu Yangmengalami Depresi Postpartum Ratu Kusuma
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 19, No 1 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

In a condition, pregnancy is defined as a crisis condition so that the women experience various psychological disorder, one of that is depression. Depression during pregnancy can continue in the postpartum period. Postpartum depression is characterized by feeling of sadness, crying, anxiety, fear, feeling lonely, suspicious, decreased appetite, sleep disorder, difficulty concentrating, feeling of worthlessness, loss of hope, lack of interest in the baby, and feeling of being unable to become mother, even in some cases of hallucinations so that there is an attempt by mothers to divorce babies, themselves or others These symptoms appear after the second week postpartum and can even continue for up to 2 years. The incidence of postpartum depression in the world reaches 20%, Asia is 15-20%, Indonesia is 15-20% and Riau Province is 20%. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristic of mother who experience postpartum depression. This research is a descriptive study, with consecutive sampling technique, carried out on 24 postpartum women in Kecamatan Bangkinang Kota and 30 postpartum women in Kecamatan Kuok. Using demographic instrument and Edinburgh postpartum depression scale (EPDS). The result showed, some postpartum women were at the age of not risk (88.89%), primary-secondary (72.22%), not working (61.11%), parity is multipara (72.22%), number of children 0-4, never abortion (87.04%), wanted pregnancy (81.48%), gestational age is mature (79.63%), normal labor (87.04%) and 7 (12.96%) postpartum women experience postpartum depression. Depression experienced by postpartum women in Kecamatan Bangkinang Kota and Kecamatan Kuok is quite high, this is thought to be caused by factors of employment, educational degree, number of children and unwanted pregnancy.

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Postpartum tentang Persalinan di Fasyankes dengan Pemilihan Pertolongan Persalinan Ratu Kusuma
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 18, No 3 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Safe childbirth is childbirth that helped by health personnel in health care facilities. Coverage of childbirth in health care facilities in Jambi province did not reach strategic plan target yet (77.00%), achievement (63.03%), Jambi city (93.86%) and the public health center did not reach target province yet (90%) that is the public health center Talang Bakung (79.00%) and Pal Merah II (78.00%). This study aimed to determine the correlation of knowledge and postpartum mothers attitude about childbirth in health care facilities with a selection of helping in childbirth at the public health center Talang Bakung. This is an analytic descriptive research; with total populations were 32 postpartum mothers, it used total sampling technique. Instrument test was conducted at the public health center Pal Merah II toward 10 postpartum mothers; an instrument used demographic data instrument, knowledge instrument, attitude instrument, and selection of helping in childbirth instrument, with fisher exact test and contingency coefficient. The findings indicated that there is no significant correlation between knowledge and attitudes of childbirth in healthcare facilities with a selection of helping in childbirth with each score p is (p=0.444 p=1.000), contingency coefficient (p=0.399, p=1.000). It is concluded that knowledge and attitude of the postpartum mother about childbirth in healthcare facilities did not affect in a selection of childbirth place chosen by the mother. For the next researcher to research about childbirth in healthcare facilities with the different method.

PEMBENTUKAN DAN PELAKSANAAN KELAS IBU NIFAS DI PUSKESMAS KONI KOTA JAMBI Ratu Kusuma; Tina Yuli Fatmawati; Julaecha Julaecha
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.5.2.294-306.2021

Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Koni Kota Jambi dimana Kelas Ibu Nifas belum dilaksanakan karena memang belum diprogramkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan seperti halnya Kelas Ibu Hamil dan Kelas Ibu Balita. Berdasarkan identifikasi permasalahan mitra ditemukan dua masalah utama yaitu permasalahan pogram dan permasalahan ibu nifas. Pelaksanaan kegiatan telah mulai sejak 19 Oktober 2020 yang diawali dengan identifikasi permasalahan mitra. Kegiatan inti berupa workshop Kelas Ibu Nifas dan Pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Nifas. Workshop dilaksanakan pada 07-09 Juli 2021 diikuti oleh 23 nakes (8 perawat dan 15 bidan), dan Kelas Ibu Nifas dilaksanakan pada 10, 12 dan 13 Juli 2021 diikuti oleh 7 ibu nifas yang didampingi keluarga dan kader posyandu balita. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan; materi disampaikan dengan menggunakan lima perangkat Kelas Ibu Nifas; melalui ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab dan berbagi pengalaman. Hasil yang capai adalah terbentuknya Kelas Ibu Nifas; terbentuknya struktur organisasi Kelas Ibu Nifas; terlaksananya Kelas Ibu Nifas; peningkatan rerata pengetahuan perawat dan bidan sebesar 5,2 dan rerata sikap 5,5. Peningkatan rerata pengetahuan ibu nifas sebesar 2,3 dan rerata sikap 4,0. Workshop kelas Ibu Nifas dan pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Nifas mampu merubah perilaku perawat, bidan dan ibu nifas. Kata kunci: pembentukan, pelaksanaan, kelas ibu nifas ABSTRACT This devotion to the community have been done at Koni Health Center Jambi City, so the Postpartum Classes not be done because it has not been programmed by the Ministry of Health in terms of Prenatal Classess and Toddler Mother Classes. According to the identification of partner problems found two main problems are pogram problems and postpartum mother problems. This series of activities began on October 19, 2020 with the identification of partner issues. The core activities are workshops on Postpartum Classes and implementation of Postpartum Classes. The workshop was held on 07-09 July 2021 to 23 health workers (8 nurses and 15 midwives), postpartum classes on 10, 12 and 13 July 2021 attended by 7 postpartum mothers conducting the family and cadre. All activities are carried out by health protocols; the material was delivered using five postpartum classes devices; through lectures, discussions, asking questions and sharing experiences. The result achieved is the formation of Postpartum Classes; the formation of the organizational structure of the Postpartum Classes; the implementation of the Postpartum Classes; an average increase in nurse and midwifery knowledge of 5.2 and an average attitude of 5.5. The average increase in postpartum mothers knowledge was 2.3 and the mean attitude was 4.0. Workshops and Postpartum Classes can change behavior of nurses, midwives and postpartum mothers. Keywords: formation, implementation, postpartum classes

PENERAPAN MODEL PENCEGAHAN DEPRESI POSTPARTUM-RATU DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU KELURAHAN LEGOKKECAMATAN DANAU SIPIN KOTA JAMBI Ratu Kusuma; Tina Yuli Fatmawati
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Depresi postpartum adalah gangguan psikologis pada ibu pasca-melahirkan dengan kejadian di dunia mencapai 20%, Indonesia (Riau 18,52%, Medan 16-36%, Palembang 13,3%, dan Jambi 13%), angka ini harus ditekan menjadi 1% bahkan dihilangkan. Pelayanan Antenatal Terpadu yang selama ini diterapkan di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi adalah Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi Efektif dan Kelas Ibu Hamil. KIE umumnya diberikan melalui konsultasi perorangan saat ibu melakukan kunjungan antenatal; belum semua ibu hamil yang mengikuti Kelas Ibu Hamil dan belum menghadirkan suami pada Kelas Ibu Hamil Kegiatan antenatal dikoordinir dan dilaksanakan oleh bidan, perawat hanya sebagai tenaga pendamping lintas program. Model Pencegahan Depresi Postpartum-Ratu merupakan produk disertasi penulis yang belum pernah diterapkan di Provinsi Jambi, merupakan model edukasi untuk ibu hamil dan suami dalam pencegahan depresi perinatal. Kegiatan pengabdian ini telah dilakukan pada Mei-Juli 2019 dengan metode survei, ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Hasil yang dicapai adalah terbentuknya kader, terlaksananya pelatihan kader dan eduksi kepada ibu hamil dan suami. Peningkatan rerata pengetahuan ibu hamil sebesar 2,38; peningkatan rerata sikap 4,60, peningkatan rerata respons adaptasi ibu hamil (fisiologis 1,76; konsep diri 3,36; fungsi peran 2,49, dan interdependent 2,24) dan peningkatan rerata dukungan suami 3,84 setelah diberikan edukasi model. Kata kunci: Model, Pencegahan, Depresi, Postpartum-Ratu ABSTRACT Postpartum depression is a psychological disorder in postpartum women, incidence in the world 20%, Indonesia (Riau 18.52%, Medan 16-36%, Palembang 13.3%, and Jambi 13%), this number should be reduced to 1 % even eliminated. Intenatal care that have so far been applied at Puskemsmas Putri Ayu in Kota Jambi. Information, education and communicationis generally given through individual consultation when the pregnant women makes antenatal visits; not all pregnant women do it the prenatal class and have not presented their husbands inclass. Antenatal activities are coordinated by midwives, nurses are only assistants.. The Ratu’s Modelis a product of dissertation from first author's that has never been applied in Jambi Province, it is an educational model for pregnant women and husbands in the prevention perinatal depression. This dedication activity was carried out in May-July 2019 using survey, lecture, discussion, and question and answer methods. The results achieved were the formation of cadres, the implementation of cadre training and education for pregnant women and husbands. Increased mean knowledge of pregnant women 2.38; attitude 4.60, adaptation response of pregnant women (physiological 1.76; self-concept 3.36; role function 2.49, and interdependent 2.24) andsupport of husband 3.84 after the model education was given. Keywords: The Ratu’s Model: Prevention Postpartum Depression

PEMANFAATAN KELAS IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU, KOTA JAMBI Ratu Kusuma; Armina Armina; Ahmad Dahlan
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.4.2.373-378.2020

Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi, dimana Kelas Ibu Hamil merupakan salah satu kegiatan rutin pada Program Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, namun belum semua ibu hamil sasaran yang mengikuti kegiatan tersebut. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, perubahan sikap dan tindakan ibu tentang Kelas Ibu Hamil. Rangkaian kegiatan telah dilakukan pada Februari-Agustus 2020, namun proses edukasi baru bisa dilaksanakan pada Juli-Agustus 2020 karena kendala covid-19. Metode edukasi yang awalnya direncanakan dalam bentuk edukasi kelompok, tetapi pelaksanaannya berupa edukasi perorangan terhadap 9 ibu hamil masing-masing 3 kali pertemuan yaitu ibu yang melakukan kunjungan antenatal dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan (mencuci tangan, menggunakan masker, pelindung wajah dan physical distancing). Materi disampaikan melalui leaflet yang dibagikan sebelumnya, terdapat 1 ibu yang tidak bisa membaca sehingga leaflet dibacakan oleh penyuluh sambil dijelaskan satu persatu. Sebelum dan setelah edukasi, dilakukan test menggunakan kuesioner, hasil yang didapatkan: 1) terjadi peningkatan rerata pengetahuan (3,12) dan peningkatan rerata sikap (5,97); 2) sebanyak 66,67% ibu tidak pernah mengikuti Kelas Ibu Hamil; 3) ibu, suami/keluarga aktif mengikuti edukasi sampai selesai; dan 4) ibu-ibu bersedia mengikuti Kelas Ibu Hamil jika kegiatan tersebut kembali dilakukan setelah pandemi covid-19. Pelaksanaan edukasi ini mampu merubah perilaku ibu tentang Kelas Ibu Hamil. Kata kunci: Kelas, Ibu, Hamil, Media, Edukasi ABSTRACT This activity was carried out at Putri Ayu Health Center in Jambi City, Kelas Ibu Hamil is one of the routine activities in the Maternal and Child Health Program, but not all pregnant women target participated in this activity. This activity aims to increase knowledge, change attitudes and actions pregnant women about Kelas Ibu Hamil. A series of activities were carried out in February-August 2020, but the educational process is carried out on Juli-August 2020 caused by the covid-19 pandemic. The educational method is planned in group education, but its implementation is individual education to 9 pregnant women each of 3 meetings, given to pregnant women who make antenatal visits, implementing health protocols (use masks, face shields and physical distance). The material was delivered through the previous leaflet, there was 1 pregnant women who could not read so that the instructor read the brochures one by one. Before and after education, a test was conducted using a questionnaire, the results obtained were: 1) increased knowledge average (3,12) and attitudes average (5,97) of pregnant women; 2) as much 66,67% pregnant women never attended the Kelas Ibu Hamil; 3) pregnant women, husband or family actively participate in education until it is finished; and 4) pregnant women are willing to take part in the Kelas Ibu Hamil if the activity is carried out again after the Covid-19 pandemic. The implementation of this education is able to change the behavior of pregnant women about Kelas Ibu Hamil. Keywords: Kelas, Ibu, Hamil, Educational, Media.

PEMANFAATAN KELAS IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU, KOTA JAMBI Ratu Kusuma; Armina Armina; Ahmad Dahlan
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.4.2.373-378.2020

Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi, dimana Kelas Ibu Hamil merupakan salah satu kegiatan rutin pada Program Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak, namun belum semua ibu hamil sasaran yang mengikuti kegiatan tersebut. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, perubahan sikap dan tindakan ibu tentang Kelas Ibu Hamil. Rangkaian kegiatan telah dilakukan pada Februari-Agustus 2020, namun proses edukasi baru bisa dilaksanakan pada Juli-Agustus 2020 karena kendala covid-19. Metode edukasi yang awalnya direncanakan dalam bentuk edukasi kelompok, tetapi pelaksanaannya berupa edukasi perorangan terhadap 9 ibu hamil masing-masing 3 kali pertemuan yaitu ibu yang melakukan kunjungan antenatal dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan (mencuci tangan, menggunakan masker, pelindung wajah dan physical distancing). Materi disampaikan melalui leaflet yang dibagikan sebelumnya, terdapat 1 ibu yang tidak bisa membaca sehingga leaflet dibacakan oleh penyuluh sambil dijelaskan satu persatu. Sebelum dan setelah edukasi, dilakukan test menggunakan kuesioner, hasil yang didapatkan: 1) terjadi peningkatan rerata pengetahuan (3,12) dan peningkatan rerata sikap (5,97); 2) sebanyak 66,67% ibu tidak pernah mengikuti Kelas Ibu Hamil; 3) ibu, suami/keluarga aktif mengikuti edukasi sampai selesai; dan 4) ibu-ibu bersedia mengikuti Kelas Ibu Hamil jika kegiatan tersebut kembali dilakukan setelah pandemi covid-19. Pelaksanaan edukasi ini mampu merubah perilaku ibu tentang Kelas Ibu Hamil. Kata kunci: Kelas, Ibu, Hamil, Media, Edukasi ABSTRACT This activity was carried out at Putri Ayu Health Center in Jambi City, Kelas Ibu Hamil is one of the routine activities in the Maternal and Child Health Program, but not all pregnant women target participated in this activity. This activity aims to increase knowledge, change attitudes and actions pregnant women about Kelas Ibu Hamil. A series of activities were carried out in February-August 2020, but the educational process is carried out on Juli-August 2020 caused by the covid-19 pandemic. The educational method is planned in group education, but its implementation is individual education to 9 pregnant women each of 3 meetings, given to pregnant women who make antenatal visits, implementing health protocols (use masks, face shields and physical distance). The material was delivered through the previous leaflet, there was 1 pregnant women who could not read so that the instructor read the brochures one by one. Before and after education, a test was conducted using a questionnaire, the results obtained were: 1) increased knowledge average (3,12) and attitudes average (5,97) of pregnant women; 2) as much 66,67% pregnant women never attended the Kelas Ibu Hamil; 3) pregnant women, husband or family actively participate in education until it is finished; and 4) pregnant women are willing to take part in the Kelas Ibu Hamil if the activity is carried out again after the Covid-19 pandemic. The implementation of this education is able to change the behavior of pregnant women about Kelas Ibu Hamil. Keywords: Kelas, Ibu, Hamil, Educational, Media.

EDUKASI TENTANG PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU KOTA JAMBI Ratu Kusuma
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.6.1.1-9.2022

Putri Ayu sebagai puskesmas perawatan di Kota Jambi bertanggung jawab menyelenggarakan upaya kesehatan perorangan dan masyarakat melalui Program Promosi Kesehatan dan Pencegahan serta Pemberantasan Penyakit Menular. Tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) STIKes Baiturrahim bersama dengan mitra (Puskesmas Koni) melaksanakan edukasi tentang Penyakit Menular Seksual, tujuannya adalah perubahan perilaku (pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan) peserta edukasi. Rangkaian kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada September 2020 sampai Februari 2021, namun kegiatan inti (edukasi) dilaksanakan pada minggu 1-4 Januari 2021. Edukasi dilakukan di dua tempat yaitu di Klinik IMS dan VCT Puskesmas Putri Ayu dan Yayasan Kanti Sehati Sejati Kota Jambi karena semua ODHA yang tercatat di Rekam Medik Putri Ayu tergabung dalam komunitas tersebut. Edukasi di Klinik IMS dan VCT dilakukan dengan metode personal dan pasangan sedangkan di Yayasan Kanti Sehati Sejati dilakukan melalui edukasi kelompok. Edukasi dilaksanakan pada masa pandemic covid 19 dengan memenuhi protokol kesehatan berupa cuci tangan, penggunaan masker dan physical distancing. Peserta edukasi berjumlah 12 orang (8 ODHA dan 4 penderita sipilis), edukasi diberikan satu kali selama 45-60 menit. Media yang digunakan adalah lembar balik dan leaflet yang dibagikan kepada masing-masing peserta. Sebelum dan setelah edukasi, dilakukan identifikasi pengetahuan dan sikap peserta tentang PMS. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah peningkatan rerata pengetahuan sebesar 3,4 dan sikap 4,7; semua penderita akan meninggalkan perilaku seksual menyimpang dan berpola hidup sehat. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan perubahan sikap positif akan berpengaruh terhadap tindakan atau upaya pencegahan penularan dan kekambuhan PMS sehingga kejadian PMS dapat ditekan, penularan dan kekambuhannya dapat cegah. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Pandemi Covid 19, Penyakit Menular Seksual ABSTRACT Putri Ayu as a health center in Jambi City is responsible for organizing individual and community health efforts through the Health Promotion Program and the Prevention and Eradication of Transmitted Diseases. The community dedication team from STIKes Baiturrahim with partners (Puskesmas Koni) carried out education about Sexually Transmitted Diseases/STD, the aim was to change the behavior (knowledge, attitudes and actions) of participants. The series of activities were carried out from September 2020 to February 2021, but the core activities (education) were carried out on the week of January 1-4, 2021. Education was carried out in two places that is STD and VCT Clinics at Putri Ayu Health Center and the Kanti Sehati Sejati Foundation, Jambi City because all ODHA/Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS joins the community. Education at the STD and VCT Clinics is carried out with personal and partner methods, whereas Kanti Sehati Sejati foundation through group education. Educational activities were carried out during the Covid-19 pandemic by complying with health protocols in the form of washing hands, using masks and physical distancing. The education participants were 12 people (8 ODHA and 4 syphilis sufferer), the education was only one meeting for 45-60 minutes. The media used were flipcharts and leaflets, which were distributed to each participant. Before and after education, the participants' knowledge and attitudes about Sexually Transmitted Diseases were identified. The results obtained are an increase in the average knowledge of 3.4 and attitude of 4.7; all sufferers to leave deviant sexual behavior and have a healthy lifestyle. Increased knowledge and positive attitude changes will affect actions or efforts to prevent STD transmission and recurrence so incidence can be suppressed, transmission and recurrence can be prevented. Keywords: Education, Covid 19 Pandemic, Sexually Transmitted Diseases

UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL DAN SUAMI DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU KOTA JAMBI Ratu Kusuma
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v1i1.19

Lack of knowledge of pregnant women and husband about pregnancy and various things related to pregnancy have a negative influence on the health of the pregnant women, fetus /child, family and community. One effort that can be done by nurses is to provide health education to pregnant women and husband. Puskesmas Putri Ayu is a community health center as partner that has carried out sintegrated antenatal services according to the program, but in its implementation a little pregnant women were accompanied by their husbands when conducting antenatal visit. The target and outcome of community service activities is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women and husband about pregnancy, various needs during pregnancy, various changes that occur during pregnancy and the importance of husband's support for pregnant women. The implementation method used is survey, observation, interview, discussion, and demonstration through health counseling and pregnancy exercises in the prenatal class. This activity was conducted in 3 sessions, followed by 32 pregnant women and 6 husbands. The result of this activity is that most pregnant women who attend antenatal visit are accompanied by sister/parent/aunt, a little pregnant women accompanied by their husbands. The husband's absence is caused by work factor and the assumption that it is better to be accompanied by another parent or sister, and the husband feels ashamed to gather with other pregnant women in the prenatal class. A little husbands were willing to take part in the prenatal class, most of them waited outside after being given counseling, several pregnant women and husband began to understand and actively ask question and express their problems.

KARAKTERISTIK IBU YANG MENGALAMI DEPRESI DALAM KEHAMILAN Ratu Kusuma
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v8i1.107

Depression in pregnancy is a mood disorder with symptoms of feeling sad, more sensitive so easily irritated even to crying, anxiety, lack of hope for the future, sleep disturbances in the form of nightmares or insomnia, decreased appetite, decreased libido, impaired social interaction, tired easily so that they experience interference in carrying out daily activities, impaired memory or difficulty concentrating, even some mothers experience hallucinations that risk the injury to themselves and others around them. Events in the world reached 23%, Asia 15-20%, Indonesia 25%, while in Riau Province around 20%. The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of mothers who experience depression during their pregnancy. It is a descriptive study, with consecutive sampling technique, conducted on 32 trimester II pregnant women (20-27 weeks) in Kecamatan Bangkinangand 22 pregnant women in Kecamatan Tapung I. The measurement of depression was done using Edinburgh postpartum depression scale (EPDS) which was declared valid and reliably used to measure depression in pregnancy. The results showed that the majority of pregnant women who experience depression are at the age of not at risk (20-35 years) as much as 60%, secondary education (80%), depression occurs in working mothers and not working each 50%, multigravida (70.00%), having 0-3 children, never experiencing abortion (90.00%), unwanted pregnancy (30.00%) and there are 10 (18.52%) trimester II pregnant women who experience depression during pregnancy. Depression experienced by pregnant women in Kecamatan Bangkinang and KecamatanTapung I is quite high, this is thought to be caused by maternal age, education, frequency of pregnancy, number of living children and unwanted pregnancy factors because some mothers do not want their pregnancy.

Edukasi Diabetes Mellitus pada Ibu Hamil di Kelurahan Legok Kota Jambi Dwi Kartika Pebrianti; Ratu Kusuma; Rahmi Dwi Yanti; Marnila Yesni
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v1i1.123

Gestational diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the cases of complications which is influenced by many factors including obesity, age, family history of DM, and history of giving birth to large babies. Gestational diabetes mellitus is a public health problem because this disease has a direct impact on the health of the mother and fetus. The impact caused by mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus is that mothers are at high risk of excess weight gain, the occurrence of preclampsia, eclampsia, cesarean section, and cardiovascular complications to maternal death. Health education is carried out for pregnant women to increase knowledge and it is hoped that efforts will be made to prevent the disease. The solution given is to provide health education to pregnant women about Pregnancy Diabetes Mellitus education in the Legok Village, the Working Area of the Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City, using the counseling method. After being given health education about gestational diabetes, out of 10 participants, 7 (70%) had good knowledge.

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