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All Journal Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Beshlina Fitri Widayanti Roosyanto Prakoeswa
Department Of Forensic Odontology, Faculty Of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga
Dentistry

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Estimation of children’s age based on dentition via panoramic radiography in Surabaya, Indonesia Agung Sosiawan; An'nisaa Chusida; Beshlina Fitri Widayanti Roosyanto Prakoeswa; Arofi Kurniawan; Maria Istiqomah Marini; Beta Novia Rizky; Tito Krisna Gianosa; Najminoor Ramadhani Ridlo; Mumtaz Ramadhani Putra Pesat Gatra; Aspalilah Alias
Dental Journal Vol. 55 No. 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v55.i3.p161-164

Abstract

Background: Age may be estimated using tooth eruption sequence and/or calcification stage. Because many factors may affect the time of eruption, the tooth calcification stage shows higher accuracy than the time of tooth eruption. Demirjian’s and Willems’ methods have been most commonly used for dental age estimation. Both Willems and Demirjian use the calcification stage as an indicator. Studies comparing these methods have shown varied results, as they have been performed on different populations. Purpose: This paper aims to analyse the estimation of children's age based on dentition via panoramic radiography in Surabaya, Indonesia. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study using a purposive sampling method. One hundred digital panoramic radiographs of children between 6 and 15 years that match the inclusion criteria from the Airlangga University dental hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia were evaluated. One researcher analysed estimated dental age (EDA) three times in a one-week time-lapse using Demirjian’s and Willems’ methods. Statistical analysis was carried out using a Paired t-test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test. EDA was calculated using both Demirjian’s and Willems’ methods. Results: The mean chronological age (CA) was 10.57 ± 2.70 for males and 10.73 ± 2.84 for females. The mean difference between CA and EDA using the Demirjian and Willems methods was -0.57 ± 1.17 and 0.10 ± 0.96 for males and 0.58 ± 1.40 and 0.44 ± 0.94 for females. Conclusion: The results suggest that Willems’ method is more precise than Demirjian’s method in males and females and more suitable for children in Surabaya, Indonesia.
Using the Demirjian method for estimating the dental age of children in Surabaya, Indonesia Beshlina Fitri Widayanti Roosyanto Prakoeswa; Arofi Kurniawan; An'nisaa Chusida; Beta Novia Rizky; Anugerah I'zaaz Darmawan; Andini Kamilia Nur Aisyah; Aspalilah Alias
Dental Journal Vol. 56 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v56.i2.p87-91

Abstract

Background: The Demirjian method is used in assessing the stages of growth and development of teeth to calculate a person’s estimated age. In 1973, Demirjian identified the eight stages of tooth growth and development and their respective criteria. Purpose: To analyze the validity of Demirjian’s method for estimating dental age among children aged 6–17 years old in Surabaya, Indonesia. Methods: From August–October 2020, 162 panoramic radiographs of patients aged 6–17 years were taken at the radiology department of Airlangga Dental Hospital. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software for different tests, including a paired t test. Results: Using the Demirjian method, there was no significant dissimilarity between chronological age (CA) and estimated dental age (EDA) in the male group. However, a significant dissimilarity was found between CA and EDA in the female group. Conclusion: Demirjian’s method can be used as a tool for estimating the dental age of males age 6-17 years old in Surabaya.
Dentist's Role and Responsible in Identification and Investigation Kurniawan, Arofi; Chusida, An'nisaa; Satigi, Lyvia Vanessa; Romadhoni, Ajeng Dyah; Liandro, Muhammad Raihan; Margaretha, Mieke Sylvia; Utomo, Haryono; Marini, Maria Istiqomah; Rizky, Beta Novia; Roosyanto Prakoeswa, Beshlina Fitri Widayanti
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v4i2.2021.36-40

Abstract

Background: A dentist is responsible for promoting oral health and disease prevention to make the world a better place in terms of oral health. Besides, the dentist also plays an important role in the forensic field and law enforcement. Forensic odontology is an area of dentistry that deals with the proper management and investigation of dental evidence, which aids in identifying people and the presentation of dental evidence in the interest of justice. Purpose: This article discussed the role and responsibilities of dentists in human identification. Review: The world continues to deteriorate as time passes with much criminality and disasters that cannot be prevented. In many cases, the identification process can be done through the unique characteristics of dentition. Various information such as age, sex, and ethnicity are recorded in the tooth. Forensic dentists are responsible to manage and evaluate tooth evidence. Conclusion: Forensic odontology plays an essential role in determining individual identity. The unique features of dentition provide accurate results in identification if all procedures are correctly employed. With the advancement of science and technology, dentistry may now assist in the identification and investigation of forensic cases.
The Dentists' Understandings on Dental Medical Records in East Java, Indonesia Kurniawan, Arofi; Chusida, An'nisaa; Marini, Maria Istiqomah; Rizky, Beta Novia; Roosyanto Prakoeswa, Beshlina Fitri Widayanti; Damayanti, Prasetyaning Astrid; Salsabila, Zhafira Nur Aini
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v4i2.2021.55-59

Abstract

Introduction: A dental medical record is a systematic documentation of a patient, provided by the dentists. Various information including the patient data, diagnoses, treatments, and odontogram are recorded in the dental medical records. In Indonesia, the guideline of dental medical records has been established by the Ministry of Health. However, the preliminary study by the Department of Forensic Odontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga, showed that many dentists documented the medical records, not following the Medical Record Guidelines from the Ministry of Health. Purpose: This study aims to determine the dentists' understandings of the completeness of dental medical records according to the Dental Medical Record Guidelines by the Ministry of Health of Indonesia. Methods: A total of 358 dentists in East Java participated in this study by fulfilling an online questionnaire. Results: The results showed that approximately 27.4% of the respondents are conducting dental medical records following Dental Medical Record Guidelines. Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to be considered as a reference for the implementation of socialization on the Dental Medical Record Guidelines and the formulation of policies that regulate the use of dental medical records following national standards.
Co-Authors Agung Sosiawan An'nisaa Chusida Andini Kamilia Nur Aisyah Anugerah I'zaaz Darmawan Arofi Kurniawan Aspalilah Alias Beta Novia Rizky Chusida, An'nisaa Damayanti, Prasetyaning Astrid Haryono Utomo Liandro, Muhammad Raihan Maria Istiqomah Marini Mieke Sylvia Mumtaz Ramadhani Putra Pesat Gatra Najminoor Ramadhani Ridlo Romadhoni, Ajeng Dyah Salsabila, Zhafira Nur Aini Satigi, Lyvia Vanessa Tito Krisna Gianosa