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STRATEGI PROMOSI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA BUDAYA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI DESA SANROBONE, KECAMATAN SANROBONE, KABUPATEN TAKALAR Rappe, Rohani Ambo; Mappangara, Suriadi; Ukkas, Marzuki; Faizal, Akhmad; Ratnawai, Ratnawati; Andriani, Irma
Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol 9 No 2 (2018): Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Forum Layanan IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat (FLipMAS) Wilayah Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Sandrobone is a villagein Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesiawith low education and low income, which lead to environmental degradation due to overexploitation of itsnatural resources, such as over-conversion of mangrove forests to fishponds, destructive fishing and unmanaged household waste disposal. Nowadays, the mangroves area are depleting, fishing ground are far away, and biodiversity are degrading in the area. Therefore, weneed to find alternative livelihoods to overcome environmental damage and increase theincome of local communities. One solution is the development of tourism. Sanrobone has a potential of cultural tourism, such as Sanrobone Fortress and Sanrobone Kings Cemetery, which can be promoted and developed in order to improve the welfare of the community because it is supported by nature, community life, and socio-cultural conditions. However, there are still minimal visitors (domestic and foreign tourists) to the area because tourism facilities and infrastructure are very limited to meet the needs of the tourist. To overcome and reduce this problem, the promotion activities was carried out as a first step, including: 1) socialization of the tourism object to Takalar District government and the Sanrobone community; 2) creating a tourist map and setting up a sign board for tourist; 3) making a promotion video fortourism on social media; 4) promotionof the tourism object viaradio and leaflets. This promotional activities aimed to increase the number of tourists visiting Sanrobone village and to increase employment opportunities for the community and to continue preserving the existing community culture so that natural resources can be managed sustainably.

Role of the Millennial Generation in Conserving Mangrove and Cultural Heritage in Sanrobone, South Sulawesi Rohani Ambo-Rappe; Ratnawati Gatta; Suriadi Mappangara; Marzuki Ukkas; Ahmad Faizal
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/16202030038

Sanrobone is a coastal village with tourism potential, including cultural heritage sites and mangrove forests. However, most of the forests have been converted into fish ponds and seaweeds, resulting in abrasion that erodes the village and damages several historical sites in the area. The program aims to empower millennial generation in preserving the cultural reserves and mangrove forests, which in turn can become a community income sector. The millennial generation of Sanrobone is participating in repairing the Sanrobone Fort (Benteng), the Sanrobone King’s Graves, and the mangrove forests through the development of cultural and mangrove-based tourism. This outreach activity employed an active participatory method, namely: (1) Socialisation of the Culture and Mangrove Tourism concept to the community and local government; (2) Training in mangrove planting and management; (3) a comparative study trip to developed cultural tourism and mangrove-based tourism areas. The results showed the millennial awareness of the tourism potential of the region is getting higher, and they can already see various opportunities to manage these tourism potentials as a source of income. What needs to be done next is to improve the skills of the millennial generation in the promotion of regional tourism through digital marketing, which is needed for effective sustainable tourism development in the industrial era 4.0.

THE COMPOSITION OF SPECIES AND STRUCTURE OF SEAGRASS FISH COMMUNITY IN TANJUNG TIRAM – INNER AMBON BAY Husain Latuconsina; M. Natsir Nessa; Rohani Ambo Rappe
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2012): Elektronik Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

The study was conducted in March - May 2011 in the coastal waters of Tanjung Tiram – inner Ambon bay. The aims of the study were to determine the composition of species and structure of fish communities in seagrass beds ecosystems. Fish were collected every spring and neap tide for three month periode with a swept area method using beach seine. Fishes were collected as many as 6444 individuals representing 68 species from 29 families. Siganus canaliculatus was contributed up to 62.91% of the total individual fish found.The fish community structure was varied between spring and neap tide. Index of dominance was in low category, diversity in medium, and evenness in unstable conditions. Moreover, the results indicated that seagrass ecosystems in Tanjung Tiram (TAD) have an important role as spawning, nursery ground, and feeding ground. Therefore, management and conservation efforts are urgently needed to maintain the ecological role of seagrass ecosystems for the sustainability of the fish resources.Keywords: Seagrass beds, fish community, tanjung tiram, inner Ambon Bay

FISH COMMUNITY STRUCTURE IN DIFFERENT SEAGRASS BEDS OF BARRANG LOMPO ISLAND Rohani Ambo Rappe
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2010): Elektronik Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

The importance of seagrass meadows as a habitat for fishes, including several of economic importance, is widely acknowledged. The complexity of seagrass beds might offer a different condition of habitat for fishes. The physical nature of the seagrass canopy is thought to play a major role, potentially influencing available shelter, food, and protection from predators. Structural complexity of seagrass such as shoot and leaf density is also an important factor in determining ecological function of seagrass in the marine environment. The objective of the research is to assess the ecological function of different seagrass beds (in terms of spesies and density) in supporting fish community. The study found 28 species of fish originating from 14 families and Pomacentridae were dominantly found. Abundance of fish found to be higher in seagrass beds with high densities both composed by one species of seagrass (monospesific) or by more than one species of seagrass (multispesific), compared to the seagrass beds with low density and bare areas. Fish community diversity index was found higher in dense seagrass beds composed of many species of seagrass compared to the rare and consists of only one species of seagrass. The presence of epiphytes as nutrients for the fish that live in seagrass beds may contribute to the finding.Keywords: Seagrass, fish, Barrang Lompo Island

GROWTH RATE, COVER, AND SURVIVAL RATE (Enhalus acoroides) TRANSPLANTED IN MONOSPECIES AND MULTISPECIES Ilham Antariksa Tasabaramo; Mujizat Kawaroe; Rohani Ambo Rappe
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 7 No. 2 (2015): Elektronik Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

One of seagrass dominant species found in Indonesia is Enhalus acoroides. This species can form single seagrass bed vegetation (monospecies vegetation) and mixed with others species (multispecies vegetation). Seagrass composition in coastal areas can be affected by surrounding associated species such as herbivorous fish and invertebrates. Human activities, especially in coastal communities, can negatively influence seagrass beds. Therefore, it is needed an effort to rehabilitate the affected seagrass. Transplantation technic is one effort for rehabilitation. The purposes of the research were to analyze growth rate, percent cover, and survival rates of seagrass E. acoroides transplanted as monospecies and multispecies. This research used a monospecies of E. acoroides and multispecies (2, 4, and 5 species) that combined to others species such as T. hemprichii, C. rotundata, H. ovalis, H. uninervis, and S. isoetifolium. Research results showed that the highest average growth rate of transplanted E. acoroides was found in monospecies treatment with 0.29 cm/day. The highest average cover changing was found on two combined species i.e., E. acoroides and C. rotundata, as high as 0.10% per day. The highest survival rates were found in 2 combined treatment i.e., E. acoroides and H. ovalis, and 5 combined species such as E. acoroides, S. isoetifolium, C. rotundata, H. uninervis dan H. ovalis with value 100 percent, respectively. Keywords: Enhalus acoroides, cover, growth, survival rates, seagrass, transplantation

STRATEGI PROMOSI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA BUDAYA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI DESA SANROBONE, KECAMATAN SANROBONE, KABUPATEN TAKALAR Rohani Ambo Rappe; Suriadi Mappangara; Marzuki Ukkas; Akhmad Faizal; Ratnawati Ratnawai; Irma Andriani
Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2018): Ngayah: Majalah Aplikasi IPTEKS
Publisher : Forum Layanan IPTEKS Bagi Masyarakat (FLipMAS) Wilayah Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Sandrobone is a villagein Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesiawith low education and low income, which lead to environmental degradation due to overexploitation of itsnatural resources, such as over-conversion of mangrove forests to fishponds, destructive fishing and unmanaged household waste disposal. Nowadays, the mangroves area are depleting, fishing ground are far away, and biodiversity are degrading in the area. Therefore, weneed to find alternative livelihoods to overcome environmental damage and increase theincome of local communities. One solution is the development of tourism. Sanrobone has a potential of cultural tourism, such as Sanrobone Fortress and Sanrobone Kings Cemetery, which can be promoted and developed in order to improve the welfare of the community because it is supported by nature, community life, and socio-cultural conditions. However, there are still minimal visitors (domestic and foreign tourists) to the area because tourism facilities and infrastructure are very limited to meet the needs of the tourist. To overcome and reduce this problem, the promotion activities was carried out as a first step, including: 1) socialization of the tourism object to Takalar District government and the Sanrobone community; 2) creating a tourist map and setting up a sign board for tourist; 3) making a promotion video fortourism on social media; 4) promotionof the tourism object viaradio and leaflets. This promotional activities aimed to increase the number of tourists visiting Sanrobone village and to increase employment opportunities for the community and to continue preserving the existing community culture so that natural resources can be managed sustainably.

Variabilitas harian komunitas ikan padang lamun perairan Tanjung Tiram-Teluk Ambon Dalam [Daily variability of fish community in sea grass beds of Tanjung Tiram-Inner Ambon Bay] Husain Latuconsina; Rohani Ambo- Rappe
Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia Vol 13 No 1 (2013): Juni 2013
Publisher : Masyarakat Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Ichthyological Society)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32491/jii.v13i1.110

The research was conducted from July-August 2012 to examine day and night abundance and community structure of fish in seagrass area of Tanjung Tiram, Inner Ambon Bay. Fish were collected by swept area method using beach seine over the seagrass areas. Fish samples were collected six times (three times for each day and night). It was found that total number of individual fish as much as 5593 individuals from 72 species and 35 families. Siganus canaliculatus dominated the fish community structure at both day and night time. Ostorhinchus lateralis more active at night time, whereas Aeoliscus strigatus more active at day time. Fish community structure varied between day and night, index of dominancy was slightly higher at night, whereas index of diversity was higher during day time as well as the evenness index. Variability in abundance and community structure of fish between day and night were associated with nocturnal and diurnal fish charachetristic, and oceanographic parameters. Temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen and pH were positively affected fish abundance; whereas the level of turbidity was negatively. Abstrak Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di perairan Tanjung Tiram , Teluk Ambon Dalam selama bulan Juli-Agustus 2012, untuk membandingkan kelimpahan dan struktur komunitas ikan padang lamun berdasarkan perbedaan siang dan malam hari. Ikan dikoleksi dengan metode sapuan menggunakan pukat pantai yang ditarik pada hamparan padang lamun sebanyak enam kali (masing-masing tiga kali mewakili siang dan malam hari). Hasil penelitian mendapatkan total jumlah individu ikan sebanyak 5593 individu dari 72 spesies dan 35 famili. Siganus canaliculatus mendominasi struktur komunitas ikan baik pada siang maupun malam hari, Ostorhinchus lateralis aktif pada malam hari, dan Aeoliscus strigatus yang aktif pada siang hari. Terdapat variasi struktur komunitas ikan antara siang dan malam, dengan nilai dominansi selalu lebih tinggi pada malam hari. Sebaliknya, keanekaragaman selalu tinggi pada siang hari dan keseragaman spesies lebih stabil pada siang hari. Variabilitas kelimpahan dan struktur komunitas ikan antara siang dan malam hari selain berkaitan dengan sifat nokturnal dan diurnal, juga dipengaruhi fluktuasi parameter oseanografi. Suhu, salinitas, oksigen terlarut, dan pH berpengaruh positif, sedangkan kekeruhan perairan berpengaruh negatif terhadap kelimpahan ikan di ekosistem padang lamun.

Wisata Budaya dan Konservasi Laut Rohani Ambo- Rappe; Marzuki Ukkas; Suriadi Mappangara; Ahmad Faizal; Ratnawati Ratnawati; Irma Andriani
Prosiding Simposium Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol. 6 (2019): PROSIDING SIMPOSIUM NASIONAL VI KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN UNHAS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan (FIKP), Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (563.364 KB)

Masyarakat pesisir senantiasa dikategorikan sebagai masyarakat miskin yang dihubungkan denganketergantungannya yang tinggi terhadap hasil laut di sekitarnya yang sangat fluktuatif. DesaSanrobone adalah satu contoh desa pesisir dengan karakteristik khas masyarakat pesisir yang telahmengkonversi sebagian besar hutan bakaunya menjadi tambak untuk memelihara ikan dan rumputlaut. Hal ini mengakibatkan kerapatan mangrove yang makin menipis sehingga tidak lagi mampumenopang lahan pesisir yang ada sehingga terjadi abrasi dan penurunan kualitas air tambak. Salahsatu solusi yang harus dilakukan adalah mencari alternatif matapencaharian guna menanggulangikerusakan lingkungan dan sekaligus dapat meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat setempat. Halyang paling potensial untuk dilakukan yaitu pengembangan wisata budaya. Desa Sanrobonememiliki potensi wisata budaya yang sangat menjanjikan yakni adanya Benteng Sanrobone danMakam Raja-Raja Sanrobone. Objek wisata ini memiliki daya tarik, keunikan dan keindahanpanorama bahari. Akan tetapi, lokasi kedua obyek wisata potensial ini telah mengalami kerusakanoleh kejadian abrasi yang menimpa daerah tersebut. Kegiatan yang telah kami lakukan sebagaisolusi awal yaitu: (1) Sosialisasi Desa Wisata Budaya Sanrobone kepada masyarakat lokal,pemerintah terkait, dan media massa, (2) Pembenahan sarana prasarana wisata budaya danpenguatan kelembangaan, (3) Identifikasi daerah terabrasi dan potensi rehabilitasi berupapenanaman mangrove pada wilayah pesisir Desa Sanrobone yang akan mengurangi kejadianabrasi. Selanjutnya kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memperbaiki/memelihara cagar budaya yangsangat potensil untuk menarik wisatawan untuk datang dan secara tidak langsung akan menjadimata pencaharian tambahan masyarakat Desa Sanrobone.Kata kunci: cagar budaya, ekosistem, masyarakat pesisir, rehabilitasi hutan bakau, abrasi

Seagrass growth at different turbidity levels Lisdayanti, Eka; Rappe, Rohani Ambo; Asriani, Nenni; Handayani, Nur Tri; Limbong, Steven Rante
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.13.1.35173

Seagrass beds are highly productive ecosystems and have ecosystem services in the coastal zone but are continuously declining globally. Mainly due to anthropogenic activities that reduce the amount of light entering the waters and reaching seagrasses, such as dredging, reclamation, sedimentation, and eutrophication. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between turbidity level and seagrass composition and morphology. The observations were conducted in November 2016 in Pangkep district on Sagara Island and Makassar City on Barrang Lompo and Lae-lae Island, South Sulawesi Province. The observation stations are determined based on the level of turbidity conditions. Sagara Island, Barrang Lompo, and Lae-lae are areas that are considered to represent turbid waters, by laying a line transect (roll meter) perpendicular to the coast and doing it 3 times. The data collected in this study related to seagrass conditions such as seagrass composition and seagrass morphometrics. Variables observed in seagrass leaf morphometric observations were leaf surface area and leaf width, leaf thickness, and distance between internodes. In addition, other data collected is environmental parameter data, such as currents, TSS, PAR, temperature, and salinity. One-way ANOVA analysis showed that there was a difference in turbidity levels between Barrang Lompo Island, Sagara Island, and Lae-lae Island with a significance value of 0.000. The types of seagrasses found on Barrang Lompo with light availability of 1735.23 mol/m/s are Enhalus acoroides, Cymodocea rotundata, Halodule uninervis, Halophila ovalis, Thalassia hemprichii. On P. Sagara with light availability of 170.01 mol/m/s, E. acoroides, T. hemprichii, Cymodocea serrulata, H. uninervis, and H. ovalis were found. Whereas in P. Lae-lae only E. acoroides was found. The results showed that the level of turbidity has an influence on seagrass morphometrics, namely leaf ratio and leaf thickness of E. acoroides species, and internode distance in H. uninervis species.Keywords:Availability of lightMorphometricsPARSeagrass bedsTurbidity

Seagrass growth at different turbidity levels Lisdayanti, Eka; Rappe, Rohani Ambo; Asriani, Nenni; Handayani, Nur Tri; Limbong, Steven Rante
Depik Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir, dan Perikanan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.13.1.35173

Seagrass beds are highly productive ecosystems and have ecosystem services in the coastal zone but are continuously declining globally. Mainly due to anthropogenic activities that reduce the amount of light entering the waters and reaching seagrasses, such as dredging, reclamation, sedimentation, and eutrophication. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between turbidity level and seagrass composition and morphology. The observations were conducted in November 2016 in Pangkep district on Sagara Island and Makassar City on Barrang Lompo and Lae-lae Island, South Sulawesi Province. The observation stations are determined based on the level of turbidity conditions. Sagara Island, Barrang Lompo, and Lae-lae are areas that are considered to represent turbid waters, by laying a line transect (roll meter) perpendicular to the coast and doing it 3 times. The data collected in this study related to seagrass conditions such as seagrass composition and seagrass morphometrics. Variables observed in seagrass leaf morphometric observations were leaf surface area and leaf width, leaf thickness, and distance between internodes. In addition, other data collected is environmental parameter data, such as currents, TSS, PAR, temperature, and salinity. One-way ANOVA analysis showed that there was a difference in turbidity levels between Barrang Lompo Island, Sagara Island, and Lae-lae Island with a significance value of 0.000. The types of seagrasses found on Barrang Lompo with light availability of 1735.23 mol/m/s are Enhalus acoroides, Cymodocea rotundata, Halodule uninervis, Halophila ovalis, Thalassia hemprichii. On P. Sagara with light availability of 170.01 mol/m/s, E. acoroides, T. hemprichii, Cymodocea serrulata, H. uninervis, and H. ovalis were found. Whereas in P. Lae-lae only E. acoroides was found. The results showed that the level of turbidity has an influence on seagrass morphometrics, namely leaf ratio and leaf thickness of E. acoroides species, and internode distance in H. uninervis species.Keywords:Availability of lightMorphometricsPARSeagrass bedsTurbidity

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