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M. Anas Anasiru

Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI DESA TABONGO TIMUR KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO M. Anas Anasiru; Nur Ayu Ruhmayanti; Sakila Imale
JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Health and Nutritions
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jhn.v3i2.127

ABSTRACT Exclusive breastfeeding is the act of breastfeeding the baby without providing other foods or beverages, including water (except drugs and vitamin or mineral drops: pumping breast milk is also allowed). Exclusive Breast Milk Coverage in Kabupaten Gorontalo is 32%, so it needs attention from the health sector. The purpose of this research is to know the description of mother's knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding in Tabongo Timur village, Tabongo sub-district, Gorontalo regency. The research method is descriptive survey method. The population of 29 people, and the subject of research as many as 26 people. The research variable is independent variable that is mothers’ knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding. The results showed that 7 mothers (26.9%) breastfed exclusively while 19 mothers (73.1%) did not. Conclusions: Most of the mothers in Tabongo Timur village, Tabongo sub-district, Gorontalo district still have less knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding (69.2%) and the benefits (88.5%), have not provided breast milk shortly after delivery (46.2%), and had given breast milk 8-13 times a day (65.4%). Keywords: Knowledge, Exclusive Breast Milk ABSTRAK Menyusui eksklusif adalah tindakan memberi ASI pada bayi tanpa memberikan makanan atau minuman lain, termasuk air putih (kecuali obat-obatan dan vitamin atau mineral tetes : ASI perah juga diperbolehkan). Cakupan ASI Eksklusif di Kabupaten Gorontalo sebesar 32%, sehingga perlu perhatian dari pihak kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang ASI eksklusif di Desa Tabongo Timur, Kecamatan Tabongo Kabupaten Gorontalo. Metode penelitian yaitu metode survei deskriptif. Populasi sebanyak 29 orang, dan subjek penelitian sebanyak 26 orang. Variabel penelitian menggunakan variabel mandiri yaitu pengetahuan tentang ASI eksklusif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ibu yang memberikan ASI eksklusif sebanyak 7 orang (26,9%), dan ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif sebanyak 19 orang (73,1%). Kesimpulan : Sebagian besar ibu-ibu di Desa Tabongo Timur Kecamatan Tabongo Kabupaten Gorontalo, masih memiliki pengetahuan kurang tentang pengertian ASI eksklusif (69,2%), pengetahuan kurang tentang manfaat ASI eksklusif (88,5%), belum memberikan ASI sesaat sejak kelahiran bayi (46,2%), dan telah memberikan ASI 8-13 kali sehari (65,4%). Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, ASI Eksklusif

PENGARUH ASUPAN ENERGI DAN PROTEIN, POLA ASUH, DAN STATUS KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 12-36 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS TILANGO KECAMATAN TILANGO KABUPATEN GORONTALO M. Anas Anasiru; Indra Domili
JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Health and Nutritions
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jhn.v4i1.132

ABSTRACT Stunting occurs to 170 million children aged under 5 years with prevalence of 40% in South Asia and 50% in Sub-Saharan Africa. Finding of Basic Health Research in Indonesia in 2010 shows that there are 35.6% of stunting babies and it improves to 37.2% in 2013. Then, data of Department of Health in Gorontalo District in 2013 show that number of stunting babies at Puskesmas (Public Health Center) of Tilango remains in the highest level. Objective this research aims to identify and add insight about influence of energy and protein intake, parenting and health status over stunting incident at babies aged 12 to 36 months. This research is conducted in Puskesmas of Tilango area, District of Gorontalo. Research hypothesis is H1: there is influence of energy and protein intake, parenting and health status on stunting incident at babies aged 12 to 36 months, H0: there is no influence of energy and protein intake, parenting and health status on stunting incident at babies aged 12 to 36 months. Methodology: it applies analytical observational study with case control design in which the case group is stunting babies while control group is non-stunting babies. Finding p value of energy intake is 0,010 with value of OR for 1,664, protein intake is 0,000 with value of OR for 2,172, parenting is 0,000 with value of OR for 4,714 and status of health is 0,096. Conclusion: There is influence of energy and protein intake as well as parenting on stunting incident at babies aged 12 to 36 months at Puskesmas of Tilango, Sub-district of Tilango, District of Gorontalo. There is no influence of health status on stunting incident at babies aged 12 to 36 months at Puskesmas of Tilango, Sub-district of Tilango, District of Gorontalo. Keywords: Stunting, Protein, Parenting ABSTRAK Stunting terjadi sekitar 170 juta pada anak usia dibawah 5 tahun dengan prevalensi 40% di Asia Selatan dan 50% di sub Sahara Afrika. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar di Indonesia tahun 2013 masih terdapat 37.2% balita stunting meningkat dari 35,6% tahun 2010. Puskesmas Tilango terdapat balita stunting tertinggi di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan menambah wawasan tentang pengaruh asupan energi dan protein, pola asuh dan status kesehatan terhadap kejadian stunting pada anak umur 12-36 bulan. Kegiatan penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah Puskesmas Tilango Kecamatan Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo. Hipotesis penelitian ini H1: Ada pengaruh asupan energi dan protein, Pola Asuh, dan status Kesehatan terhadap kejadian stunting pada anak usia 12-36 bulan, H0: Tidak ada pengaruh asupan energi dan protein, Pola Asuh, dan status Kesehatan terhadap kejadian stunting pada anak usia 12-36 bulan. Metodologi yang digunakan yaitu studi observational analitik dengan rancangan case control dimana sebagai kelompok kasus adalah balita stunting dan kelompok kontrol yaitu balita non stunting. Hasil Nilai p Asupan energi 0,010 nilai OR 1,664, Asupan protein 0,000 nilai OR 2,172, Pola asuh 0,000 nilai OR 4,714, dan status kesehatan 0,096. Kesimpulan Ada pengaruh asupan energi, Protein dan pola asuh terhadap kejadian stunting Anak usia 12-36 bulan di Puskesmas Tilango Kecamatan Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo. Tidak ada pengaruh status kesehatan terhadap kejadian stunting Anak usia 12-36 bulan di Puskesmas Tilango Kecamatan Tilango Kabupaten Gorontalo. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Protein, Pola Asuh

FAKTOR RESIKO TERJADINNYA OBESITAS PADA SISWA TAMAN KANAK-KANAK RAUDHATUL ATHFAL AL MOURKI M. Anas Anasiru; Wiwi Ulfairah Sutarno
JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Health and Nutritions
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jhn.v2i1.103

ABSTRACT Overweight and obesity occur due to higher energy intake than the energy released. High energy intake is caused by consumption of high-energy food sources and fats, while low energy consumption is caused by lack of physical activity and sedentary life style. (Minarto, 2011)This study aims to determine the risk factors for obesity in Raudhatul Athfal Almourky kindergarten students in Gorontalo RegencyThe method of this study included the type of analytical survey research. The population of 82 children and 15 children was sampled. The independent variables are risk factors including diet, and physical activity. Variable bound is Obesity in kindergarten students. Data analysis in this study used the "Chi Square (X2)" statistical test. "Research results for diet: X2 table, α; 0.90 = 0.0158 and X2 count = 0.085; means X2 count is greater than X2 table. Research Results for physical activity: X2 table, α; 0.90 = 0.0158 and X2 count = 0.417; means X2 count is greater than X2 table.Conclusions: There are dietary risk factors for the incidence of obesity in the Raudhatul Athfal Almourky District of Gorontalo Regency. There are risk factors for physical activity in the incidence of obesity in Gorontalo.Raudhatul Athfal Almourky Kindergarten. Factors of physical activity have more influence on obesity than factors diet in Raudhatul Athfal Almourky Kindergarten Gorontalo District. ABSTRAK Kegemukan dan obesitas terjadi akibat asupan energi lebih tinggi daripada energi yang dikeluarkan. Asupan energi tinggi disebabkan oleh konsumsi makanan sumber energi dan lemak tinggi, sedangkan penegluaran energi yang rendah disebabkan karena kurangnya aktivitas fisik dan sedentary life style. (Minarto, 2011)Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko terjadinya obesitas pada siswa taman kanak-kanak Raudhatul Athfal Almourky Kabupaten GorontaloMetode penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian survey analitik.Populasi sebanyak 82 anak dan 15 anak dijadikan sampel. Variabel bebas yaitu faktor risiko meliputi pola makan, dan aktivitas fisik.Variabel Terikat yaitu Obesitas pada siswa taman kanak-kanak. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistic “Chi Square (X2).”Hasil penelitian untuk pola makan :X2 tabel, α; 0,90 = 0,0158 dan X2 hitung = 0,085; berarti X2 hitung lebih besar dari X2 tabel. Hasil Penelitian untuk aktivitas fisik :X2 tabel, α; 0,90 = 0,0158 dan X2 hitung = 0,417; berarti X2 hitung lebih besar dari X2 tabel.Kesimpulan ;Adanya faktor risiko pola makan terhadap kejadian obesitas di Taman Kanak-kanak Raudhatul Athfal Almourky Kabupaten Gorontalo.Adanya faktor risiko aktifitas fisik terhadap kejadian obesitas di Taman Kanak-kanak Raudhatul Athfal Almourky Kabupaten Gorontalo.Faktor aktifitas fisik lebih berpengaruh terhadap kejadian obesitas dibandingkan faktor pola makan di Taman Kanak-kanak Raudhatul Athfal Almourky Kabupaten Gorontalo.

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