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PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN SPIRITUAL BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI MASA PENSIUN PADA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL Evi Nugraheni; Sarka Ade Susana; Fajriyati Nur Azizah
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 3 No 1 (2014): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: All employees of the company or government employees will in time retire. Upon entering the age of 56 years, the employee or civil servant to retire. Retirement is a stage of life characterized by the presence of transition and change in psychosocial role that causes stress. Retirement impact on the physical, social and spiritual individual. Physical disorders includes activity inhibited activity. Social problems cause individuals less participate in social activities. Less of spiritual needs fulfillment are more likely to cause the individual less activity in religious. Objective: To identify the correlation between spiritual fulfillment and civil servants retirement anxiety in Sleman. Methods: This study was a cross cectional design study. Statistical tests using correlation Kendal Tau with significance level p=0.05. Samples were taken using simple random sampling involved 55 respondents. The research instrument used questionnaires spiritual needs and anxiety questionnaires. Results: The results showed that the civils servant unmet spiritual needs (98.2%) and 68.4% retirement in the category of moderate anxiety. Kendal Tau test showed p=0.042, indicating there was a relationship between the spiritual fulfillment with retirement anxiety indicating on civil servant with r=-0.274 showed weak relationship. Conclusion:Civil servant who had fulfilled spiritual needs would have moderate to mild levels of anxiety. Keywords: Spiritual Fulfillment, Anxiety, Retirement
Penerapan Terapi Musik Campursari pada Pasien Halusinasi Pendengaran Di RSJ Grhasia Yogyakarta: Terapi Musik Campursari pada Pasien Halusinasi Sarka Ade Susana; Abdul Ghofur; Defito Kusuma Wardhana
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Juni 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v5i1.2588

Abstract

Auditory hallucinations are a major problem in schizophrenic patients requiring appropriate non-pharmacological management. Objective: To describe the implementation of nursing care for two patients with auditory hallucination sensory perception disorders at Wisma Nakula Sadewa, Grhasia Mental Hospital Yogyakarta, and to compare both patients' responses to campursari music therapy. Method: Case study of two adult male patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and medical record review. Hallucinations were measured using AHRS (Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale). Interventions were conducted in three sessions of 40 minutes each, including 15 minutes of music listening. Results: Both patients experienced auditory hallucinations with a history of relapse due to medication non-compliance. After three campursari music therapy sessions, Mr. SW's AHRS score decreased from 27 (severe) to 22 (moderate) and Mr. P's from 33 (severe) to 25 (moderate). Both patients reported feeling calmer and reduced hallucinations. Conclusion: The application of campursari music therapy in nursing care proved effective in reducing AHRS scores in patients with auditory hallucination sensory perception disorders.
Employer-Based Interventions for Schizophrenia: A Systematic Literature Review and Psychiatric Nursing Perspective Siti khadijah; Endang Caturini Sulistiyowati; Dwi Ariani Sulistyowati; Abdul Ghofur; Sarka Ade Susana
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SUAKA INSAN (JKSI) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan (JKSI)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Suaka Insan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51143/jksi.v11i1.1165

Abstract

Employment is crucial for the recovery and social inclusion of individuals with schizophrenia and other severe mental illnesses (SMI), yet significant barriers to competitive employment persist. Although various employer-based vocational interventions have been developed, their efficacy remains variable across settings. Guided by the PRISMA framework, this systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of employer-based interventions in improving employment outcomes for this population. A comprehensive search of Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed was conducted for studies published between 2020 and 2026. Following rigorous screening, 19 studies from nine countries were selected for qualitative synthesis. The interventions assessed included Individual Placement and Support (IPS), Supported Employment (SE), integrated vocational-psychiatric programs, and return-to-work initiatives. Results indicate that IPS and SE consistently provide the strongest evidence for improving competitive employment rates, job acquisition, and job retention, with one study reporting a 7.5% increase in job availability post-SE implementation. Conversely, interventions relying exclusively on employer-directed communication demonstrated limited efficacy. In conclusion, IPS and Supported Employment are the most effective strategies for enhancing employment outcomes in this population. Integrating vocational support with comprehensive mental health services is critical for fostering sustainable employment and facilitating long-term recovery.
Edukasi Kesehatan Partisipatif melalui Ceramah Interaktif dan Demonstrasi untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Tuberkulosis pada Masyarakat RW 10 Kricak Tegalrejo: Participatory Health Education through Interactive Lectures and Demonstrations to Improve Tuberculosis Prevention Knowledge among Residents of RW 10, Kricak, Tegalrejo Rika Rokhim Septianingsih; Almerio Alfares Laurensius Yekbat; Davina Azalya Arvi; Fitri Nur Aini; Aulia Komala Latri; Muhammad Dzaky Hilmy; Gita Mayang Pramono Putri; Tasya Annisa; Yeheskhiel Mie Murutop; Ikhwan Mumtaz Hanif; Yusniarita Yusniarita; Sarka Ade Susana
Jurnal Kesehatan Pengabdian Masyarakat (JKPM) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/jkpm.v6i2.3411

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a public health problem, particularly in densely populated areas with inadequate ventilation. Limited community knowledge regarding TB transmission, prevention, treatment adherence, and stigma toward patients may increase the risk of transmission. This community service activity aimed to improve community knowledge of tuberculosis prevention and treatment adherence. The activity used health education with a participatory approach through interactive lectures, discussions, question-and-answer sessions, and demonstrations. The activity was conducted in RW 10 Kricak Tegalrejo in April 2026 and involved 10 participants. Evaluation was conducted using pretest and posttest assessments to measure changes in knowledge, supported by observation of TB prevention practices. The results showed that the participants' mean knowledge score increased from 78% at pretest to 96% at posttest, representing an 18% increase. Understanding of TB-related stigma also improved from 70% to 90%. All participants (100%) showed an increase in scores, and 90% achieved a minimum posttest score of 80%. Participants were also able to correctly demonstrate cough etiquette and proper mask use. Participatory health education can improve community knowledge of TB prevention and support the development of preventive attitudes and skills at the community level.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Waktu Pulih Sadar Pasca General Anestesi Pada Bedah Saraf Di RSUD dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya Asyiyah Rahmawati Putri; Sarka Ade Susana; Jenita Doli Tine Donsu
Journal of Applied Psychology and Health Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/japhas.v1i1.22

Abstract

Recovery time after general anesthesia is a crucial factor in the postoperative recovery of neurosurgical patients. Delayed recovery time increases the risk of complications such as airway obstruction, hypoxemia, and aspiration. Several factors can influence recovery time, including duration of surgery, intraoperative blood loss, and the type of anesthetic used This study aims to analyze the factors associated with recovery time after general anesthesia in neurosurgical patients at Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie General Hospital, Surabaya. This research employs an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consists of 30 patients undergoing neurosurgery with general anesthesia. Data collection was conducted through direct observation and documentation review of patient medical records. Statistical analysis was performed using Spearman’s test and multiple linear regression to determine the most significant factors affecting recovery time. The study results indicate that duration of surgery and intraoperative blood loss significantly correlate with delayed recovery time (p=0.016 and p=0.035). Patients who underwent surgeries lasting more than four hours and experienced blood loss exceeding 1000 ml required more time to regain full consciousness compared to other groups. Conclusion: Duration of surgery is the most significant factor influencing recovery time after general anesthesia in neurosurgery. Therefore, careful monitoring of surgical duration and intraoperative blood loss is necessary to minimize delayed recovery risks.