Sarka Ade Susana
Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN SPIRITUAL BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI MASA PENSIUN PADA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL Evi Nugraheni; Sarka Ade Susana; Fajriyati Nur Azizah
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 3 No 1 (2014): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Background: All employees of the company or government employees will in time retire. Upon entering the age of 56 years, the employee or civil servant to retire. Retirement is a stage of life characterized by the presence of transition and change in psychosocial role that causes stress. Retirement impact on the physical, social and spiritual individual. Physical disorders includes activity inhibited activity. Social problems cause individuals less participate in social activities. Less of spiritual needs fulfillment are more likely to cause the individual less activity in religious. Objective: To identify the correlation between spiritual fulfillment and civil servants retirement anxiety in Sleman. Methods: This study was a cross cectional design study. Statistical tests using correlation Kendal Tau with significance level p=0.05. Samples were taken using simple random sampling involved 55 respondents. The research instrument used questionnaires spiritual needs and anxiety questionnaires. Results: The results showed that the civils servant unmet spiritual needs (98.2%) and 68.4% retirement in the category of moderate anxiety. Kendal Tau test showed p=0.042, indicating there was a relationship between the spiritual fulfillment with retirement anxiety indicating on civil servant with r=-0.274 showed weak relationship. Conclusion:Civil servant who had fulfilled spiritual needs would have moderate to mild levels of anxiety. Keywords: Spiritual Fulfillment, Anxiety, Retirement
Penerapan Terapi Musik Campursari pada Pasien Halusinasi Pendengaran Di RSJ Grhasia Yogyakarta: Terapi Musik Campursari pada Pasien Halusinasi Sarka Ade Susana; Abdul Ghofur; Defito Kusuma Wardhana
Kelimutu Nursing Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Juni 2026
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/knj.v5i1.2588

Abstract

Auditory hallucinations are a major problem in schizophrenic patients requiring appropriate non-pharmacological management. Objective: To describe the implementation of nursing care for two patients with auditory hallucination sensory perception disorders at Wisma Nakula Sadewa, Grhasia Mental Hospital Yogyakarta, and to compare both patients' responses to campursari music therapy. Method: Case study of two adult male patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and medical record review. Hallucinations were measured using AHRS (Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale). Interventions were conducted in three sessions of 40 minutes each, including 15 minutes of music listening. Results: Both patients experienced auditory hallucinations with a history of relapse due to medication non-compliance. After three campursari music therapy sessions, Mr. SW's AHRS score decreased from 27 (severe) to 22 (moderate) and Mr. P's from 33 (severe) to 25 (moderate). Both patients reported feeling calmer and reduced hallucinations. Conclusion: The application of campursari music therapy in nursing care proved effective in reducing AHRS scores in patients with auditory hallucination sensory perception disorders.
Employer-Based Interventions for Schizophrenia: A Systematic Literature Review and Psychiatric Nursing Perspective Siti khadijah; Endang Caturini Sulistiyowati; Dwi Ariani Sulistyowati; Abdul Ghofur; Sarka Ade Susana
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SUAKA INSAN (JKSI) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan (JKSI)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan Suaka Insan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51143/jksi.v11i1.1165

Abstract

Employment is crucial for the recovery and social inclusion of individuals with schizophrenia and other severe mental illnesses (SMI), yet significant barriers to competitive employment persist. Although various employer-based vocational interventions have been developed, their efficacy remains variable across settings. Guided by the PRISMA framework, this systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of employer-based interventions in improving employment outcomes for this population. A comprehensive search of Scopus, Web of Science, and PubMed was conducted for studies published between 2020 and 2026. Following rigorous screening, 19 studies from nine countries were selected for qualitative synthesis. The interventions assessed included Individual Placement and Support (IPS), Supported Employment (SE), integrated vocational-psychiatric programs, and return-to-work initiatives. Results indicate that IPS and SE consistently provide the strongest evidence for improving competitive employment rates, job acquisition, and job retention, with one study reporting a 7.5% increase in job availability post-SE implementation. Conversely, interventions relying exclusively on employer-directed communication demonstrated limited efficacy. In conclusion, IPS and Supported Employment are the most effective strategies for enhancing employment outcomes in this population. Integrating vocational support with comprehensive mental health services is critical for fostering sustainable employment and facilitating long-term recovery.