Agus Warseno
Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

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PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG PROGRAM PERKESMAS DI PUSKESMAS YANG MENERAPKAN PERKESMAS DI SLEMAN Agus Warseno
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 1 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i1.226

Abstract

Background: The basic health services to the community is one of the development efforts of community approach which is undertaken by the health centers, namely PHN (Public Health Nursing). PHN aims to increase community self-reliance to achieve an optimal degree. Nurses in Health Center requires competence to provides health services in PHN Objective: The study aims to know the knowledge of nurses in health centers that have PHN programme in Sleman. Methods: The research is quantitative descriptive study. The study population was nurses in the health center of Gamping I, Ngaglik I, and Ngemplak I Sleman, as many as 16 nurses. The study uses total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis techniques. Results: The results showed a majority of female respondents characteristics as much as 81.2%, the Education level of majority of respondents were Diploma of Nursing as much as 93.8%, The level of knowledge of nurses about the aspects of the basic concept of PHN in sufficient category with a percentage of 56.2%, The level of knowledge of nurses about aspects of PHN in sufficient category has percentage of 87.6%, the level of knowledge of nurses about the aspect of minimal competence and the role of nurses in health centers is mostly in sufficient category with a percentage of 50.0%, The level of knowledge of nurses about aspects of the reporting of PHN more with enough category with a percentage of 81.3%, the level of knowledge of nurses about PHN are equal for good category and sufficient category with a percentage of 50.0%. Conclusion: The level of nurse knowledge about PHN is the same between good and sufficient categories Keyword: Knowledge, Public Health Nursing, Nurse
Effect of Yoga Exercise on Cortisol Hormone Levels in Pregnant Women in Kinik Pratama Asih Waluyojati Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta Ratih Kumorojati; Alfie Alfie; Agus Warseno
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).292-297

Abstract

Maternal mortality rates in 2016 rose compared to 2015. The causes of maternal death in 2016 were Severe Preeclampsia (PEB) as much as 33% (4 cases), Bleeding by 17% (2 cases), Heart Failure 17% (2 cases), Sepsis 17% (2 cases) and Other 16% (2 cases). Some studies state that preeclampsia occurs due to the influence of anxiety during pregnancy. Pregnancy is a period of crisis that involves also psychological factors, hormonal changes causing the mother's emotions to become lame. In addition to physical factors, psycho social factors can add anxiety in pregnant women. High stress in pregnancy can increase stress hormones, it can also lead to increased blood pressure and birth weight loss. Prevention can be done by pregnant women to have a healthy condition both the mother and her fetus, as well as through the normal labor process that is by exercising, gymnastics, dancing, and yoga. At this time yoga becomes one of the self help that can support the process of pregnancy, birth. Physiological of yoga performed during pregnancy is reversing the effects of stress involving the parasympathetic part of the central nervous system. The effects of such stress will be inhibited by relaxation, so that the hormones that cause body dysregulation (cortisol) will be reduced in number. The hormone cortisol is an increased hormone in anxiety so by masterminding this hormone can lower the anxiety levels of pregnant women which has an impact on the decreased risk of PEB. Look at the effect of Yoga exercise on cortisol hormone levels in pregnant women. This type of quantitative research is True Experimental research method, with Posttest-Only Control Group Design. Respondents who used pregnant women who participated in prenatal yoga, samples taken with the Formula Freeder obtained 16 pregnant women with control as many as 16. Data analysis was performed using the Pearson Chi-Square test with a result of p <0.00 which indicates a correlation. There is an effect of yoga on cortisol levels in pregnant women.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM MENCEGAH PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR MELALUI POSBINDU PTM Ratna Lestari; Agus Warseno; Yunita Trisetyaningsih; Dwi Kartika Rukmi; Anastasia Suci
ADIMAS Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.248 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/adi.v4i1.2439

Abstract

Perubahan gaya hidup instan masyarakat berdampak pada peningkatan penyakit tidak menular (PTM) seperti hipertensi, diabetes, stroke, dan lainnya. Masyarakat beranggapan bahwa PTM tidak menyebabkan kematian secara cepat sehingga skrining faktor risiko tidak dilakukan sejak dini. Deteksi dini dapat dilakukan di Posbindu PTM sebagai UKBM, namun dibutuhkan keterampilan kader dalam melakukan skrining kesehatan. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan kader dalam mendeteksi dini faktor risiko PTM yang dilakukan melalui beberapa kegiatan diantaranya pembentukan Posbindu PTM, pelatihan kader tentang Posbindu PTM, dan dilanjutkan monitoring faktor risiko PTM tiap bulan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adalah terbentuknya Posbindu PTM, terlatihnya kader untuk melakukan pengukuran tekanan darah, lingkar perut, berat badan, dan tinggi badan. Selain itu peningkatan pengetahuan kader sebanyak 13 orang (81,25%). Terdeteksi risiko PTM pada pertemuan pertama sampai ketiga diantaranya mayoritas tekanan darah berada pada rentang normal 42,9%; 39,5%; dan 42,1%. Teridentifikasi 42,1% mengalami pre hipertensi pada pertemuan kedua, bahkan ada 2 orang (4,8%) yang menderita hipertensi derajat 2. IMT pada tiap pertemuan mayoritas pada kategori normal, namun masih ditemukan 29% dengan kategori IMT obesitas 1. Lingkar perut pada pertemuan 1 dan 2 tergolong normal, namun pada pertemuan ke-3 teridentifikasi lingkar perut sebesar 81,88 cm pada wanita. Pemberdayaan kader untuk mendeteksi dini PTM di Posbindu PTM diharapkan mampu mengurangi kejadian PTM dan meningkatkan motivasi masyarakat untuk mendeteksi dini faktor risiko PTM.