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HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA WARGA BINAAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KLAS IIA YOGYAKARTA Palifiana, Dheska Arthyka; Kumorojati, Ratih
Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1: MIK April 2018
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKes Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i1.262

Background: To have rest or to sleep is basic need that needed by everyone.  To have enough rest or sleep will make body functioned optimally. By sleeping people can restore or to rest the physical after whole day activities, it can reduce stress and anxiety. It also improve concentration and improve ability when doing daily activities. Factors that affect quality and quantity of sleep include ill, fatigue, environment, lifestyle, emotional stress, diet, smoking, stimulant, alcohol, and motivation. The stress level on assisted citizen of womanâs prisoner will be more severe than who are not in prison so as stress can be overcome then the quality of sleep becomes better. Objective:To know the correlation between stress levels and sleep quality on assisted people in woman Penitentiary class II A Yogyakarta. Methods: The research was conducted at womens prison class II A Yogyakarta.  Research population was 117 women prisoners. The sample was 50 women prisoners. Type of the research was descriptive analytic research with cross sectional design. Statistical analysis used chi square. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Results: The stress level was mostly in high category as many as 17 respondents experienced stress (34%). Sleep quality of the respondents were mostly in bad category as many as 38 respondents (76%). There is a correlation between stress level and sleep quality on women prisoners in Penitentiary class II A Yogyakarta with p-value (0.033). Conclusion: There is a correlation between stress level and sleep quality on women prisoners in Penitentiary class II A Yogyakarta.   Keywords:Stress level, sleep quality, assisted people, penitentiary

GAMABARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG TEKNIK MENYUSUI YANG BENAR DI PUSKESMAS PAKUALAMAN YOGYAKARTA Kumorojati, Ratih; Windayani, Windayani
Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1: MIK April 2017
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKes Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v6i1.205

Background: Breastfeeding Mother's (ASI) is the main meal and perfect for babies, in which breast milk contains almost all the nutrients in the composition according to the needs of the baby to grow and develop optimally (Perinasia, 2009). Results of a preliminary study in Healt Pakualaman of 10 nursing mothers found, as many as 6 having problems ie breast nipple abrasions. Objective: Knowing the level of knowledge of nursing mothers about breastfeeding technique right at the health center in Yogyakarta Pakualaman. Methods: Descriptive quantitative research methods, the implementation of the research conducted at the health center in Yogyakarta Pakualaman, in November 2015. This study used purposive sampling techniques, a number of 34 respondents who had infants aged 0-6 months and still breastfeeding exclusively. Data collection tool was a questionnaire, data analysis using univariate analysis. Results: The level of knowledge of nursing mothers about breastfeeding technique right at the health center in Yogyakarta that is knowledgeable good Pakualaman as many as 10 respondents, quite as much as 22 respondents, less by 2 respondents. Conclusions: The majority of breastfeeding mothers level of knowledge about proper breastfeeding technique at the health center that is knowledgeable enough Pakualaman Yogyakarta as many as 22 respondents, well as much as 10 respondents, and less by 2 respondents.   Keywords: Knowledge,Technical Breastfeeding Right

STATUS GIZI DAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA TENTANG ASUPAN NUTRISI BALITA DITAMAN PENITIPAN ANAK (TPA) PELANGI NUSA Kumoro Jati, Ratih
Jurnal Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2012): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.661 KB)

Introduction: National Final Examination (UAN) often gives psychological impacts for students, especially anxiety. If anxiety is allowed to continue, it will give negative impacts on teens, such as a decision to commit promiscuity. Therefore, there are needs for therapies that can reduce the anxiety of students in facing exam, one of which is Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFTs). Objective: To determine the effect of EFT on anxiety in the face of UAN at high school students. Methods: The research method was quasi experimental with pretest-posttest design. Prior to therapy, anxiety screening was performed on 137 students using a questionnaire of Pasco-Hernando Community College (PHCC) Anxiety Test. After that, 28 were taken students as the sample divided into 2 groups (control and intervention), each 14 students. The intervention group received 3 times of EFT therapy sessions. Analysis of data was to determine the effect by using a paired t-test and to know the comparison used independent t-test, with ? of 0.05. Results: The initial screening results were as follows: mild to moderate anxiety (58, 4%) and moderate to severe anxiety (0.7%). Test results of paired t-test showed p = 0, 046 (p <0, 05). In addition, based on independent t-test, p was 0.000 (p <0.05); thus, the mean value of anxiety of the intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group. Conclusion: EFT effectively reduced student anxiety in facing UAN in SMA N 1 Pakem, Sleman, Yogyakarta. It is suggested EFT can be used as a non-pharmacological psychological therapy. Keyword: EFT, anxiety, adolescents

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG TEKNIK MENYUSUI YANG BENAR DI PUSKESMAS PAKUALAMAN YOGYAKARTA Kumorojati, Ratih; Windayani
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background: Breastfeeding Mother's (ASI) is the main meal and perfect for babies, in which breast milk contains almost all the nutrients in the composition according to the needs of the baby to grow and develop optimally (Perinasia, 2009). Results of a preliminary study in Healt Pakualaman of 10 nursing mothers found, as many as 6 having problems ie breast nipple abrasions. Objective: Knowing the level of knowledge of nursing mothers about breastfeeding technique right at the health center in Yogyakarta Pakualaman. Methods: Descriptive quantitative research methods, the implementation of the research conducted at the health center in Yogyakarta Pakualaman, in November 2015. This study used purposive sampling techniques, a number of 34 respondents who had infants aged 0-6 months and still breastfeeding exclusively. Data collection tool was a questionnaire, data analysis using univariate analysis. Results: The level of knowledge of nursing mothers about breastfeeding technique right at the health center in Yogyakarta that is knowledgeable good Pakualaman as many as 10 respondents, quite as much as 22 respondents, less by 2 respondents. Conclusions: The majority of breastfeeding mothers level of knowledge about proper breastfeeding technique at the health center that is knowledgeable enough Pakualaman Yogyakarta as many as 22 respondents, well as much as 10 respondents, and less by 2 respondents. Keywords: Knowledge,Technical Breastfeeding Right

HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA WARGA BINAAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KLAS IIA YOGYAKARTA Arthyka Palifiana, Dheska; Kumoro Jati, Ratih
Jurnal Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Background: To have rest or to sleep is basic need that needed by everyone.  To have enough rest or  sleep will make body functioned optimally. By sleeping people can restore or to rest the physical after whole day activities, it can reduce stress and anxiety. It also improve concentration and improve ability when doing daily activities. Factors that affect quality and quantity of sleep include ill, fatigue, environment, lifestyle, emotional stress, diet, smoking, stimulant, alcohol, and motivation. The stress level on assisted citizen of woman?s prisoner will be more severe than who are not in prison so as stress can be overcome then the quality of sleep becomes better. Objective:To know the correlation between stress levels and sleep quality on assisted people in woman Penitentiary class II A Yogyakarta. Methods: The research was conducted at women's prison class II A Yogyakarta. Research population was 117 women prisoners. The sample was 50 women prisoners. Type of the research was descriptive analytic research with cross sectional design. Statistical analysis used chi square. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Results: The stress level was mostly in high category as many as 17 respondents experienced stress (34%). Sleep quality of the respondents were mostly in bad category as many as 38 respondents (76%). There is a correlation between stress level and sleep quality on women prisoners in Penitentiary class II A Yogyakarta with p-value (0.033). Conclusion: There is a correlation between stress level and sleep quality on women prisoners in Penitentiary class II A Yogyakarta. Keywords: Stress level, sleep quality, assisted people, penitentiary

Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Deteksi Dini Dan Edukasi Orangtua Dan Kader Posyandu Di Dukuh Gupak Warak Desa Sendangsari Pajangan Bantul Yogyakarta Yulaikhah, Lily; Kumorojati, Ratih; Puspitasari, Dian; Eniyati
The Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment Vol 2 No 2 (2020): JICE
Publisher : Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang dapat mengganggu pertumbuhan anak karena menyebabkan tinggi badan anak tidak sesuai dengan umurnya atau lebih pendek. Permasalahan yang dapat ditimbulkan dari kondisi stunting adalah kemampuan kognitif yang lemah dan terhambatnya pertumbuhan psikomotorik, kesulitan dalam menguasai ilmu dan berprestasi dalam olahraga, rentan terkena penyakit degeneratif, dan kualitas sumber daya manusia yang rendah. Oleh karenanya untuk mencegah permasalahan yang mungkin dapat terjadi akibat kondisi stunting, perlu dilakukan penanganan secara menyeluruh dan terintegrasi terhadap semua aspek yang berhubungan dengan penyebab terjadinya stunting. Desa Sendangsari Kecamatan Pajangan Bantul merupakan salah satu lokus stunting nasional tahun 2019. Salah satu Dukuh di Desa Sendangsari yang cukup banyak masalah stunting adalah di Dukuh Gupak Warak. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting adalah melalui deteksi dini dan edukasi terhadap orang tua dan kader posyandu, sehingga diharapkan angka stunting dapat diturunkan. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode pendidikan kesehatan dan deteksi dini kelainan melalui pengukuran berat badan dan tinggi badan anak. Hasil kegiatan pengukuran tinggi badan anak ditemukan bahwa dari sejumlah 40 balita yang diukur terdapat 6 anak dengan gizi kurang, 5 anak pendek, 2 anak sangat pendek, 8 anak kurus, dan 3 anak sangat kurus. Cukup banyak orangtua yang belum mengetahui tentang stunting, dan pengukuran tinggi badan tidak rutin dilakukan pada saat kegiatan posyandu. Oleh karenanya disarankan kepada kader untuk melakukan pengukuran tinggi badan secara rutin dalam kegiatan posyandu setiap bulannya dan mencatat hasil pengukuran di dalam KMS. Untuk pihak Puskesmas maupun bidan desa juga diharapkan dapat memantau dan membina kader dan posyandu secara rutin serta menindaklanjuti temuan balita yang bermasalah.

PENGARUH HYPNOPREGNANCY TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI KLINIK PRATAMA ASIH WALUYO JATI BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Puspitasri, Dian; Kumorojati, Ratih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52657/jik.v8i1.1064

Kecemasan saat hamil adalah determinan non-medis paling dominan yang mendorong ibu bersalin untuk melakukan SectioCaesarea karena rasa sakit pada persalinan. Akibat dari munculnya rasa cemas ini adalah meningkatnya sensitivitas emosi individu dengan manifestasi mudah menangis dan mudah curiga (negativethinking). Salah satu metode nonfarmakologismind-bodyintervention yang dapat diterapkan dalam mengurangi kecemasan persalinan adalah dengan metode hypnoterapi dalam kehamilan atau disebut hypnopregnancy. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh hypnopregnancy. dalam asuhan kehamilan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasi-experimentalpre-testandpost-tes controlgroupdesign terhadap 16 ibu hamil pada kelompok kelas hypnopregnancy dan 16 pada kelompok control. Penelitian dilakukan di Klinik Asih Waluyo Jati pada bulan Oktober sampai dengan November 2017. Analisa data menggunakan uji chisquare. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kelas hypnopregnancy berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kecemasan ibu hamil dalam mempersiapkan persalinan, (p0,05). Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariabel memperlihatkan bahwa kelas hypnopregnancy berpengaruh secara bermakna terhadap penurunan kecemasan pada ibu hamil sebesar 4,6 kali di bandingkan dengan metode konvensional. Kelas hypnopregnancy lebih efektif menurunkan kecemasan pada ibu dibandingkan dengan metode konvesional. Metode hypnopregnancy ini sangat bermanfaat untuk asuhan kebidanan sehingga perlu diterapkan dengn baik.

PENGARUH YOGA HAMIL TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI KLINIK PRATAMA ASIH WALUYO JATI BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Alfie Ardiana Sari; Ratih Kumorojati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Masalah tidur selama hamil sering menjadi keluhan, salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh perubahan kadar hormon. Pada ibu hamil yang kurang tidur dapat menyebabkan badan kurang segar dan mudah lelah yang dapat mengakibatkan kontraksi rahim, dimana jika terjadi di trimester I dapat mengakibatkan abortus dan jika terjadi di trimester II dan III dapat mengakibatkan persalinan premature. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh ibu hamil untuk mengatasi gangguan tidur adalah dengan yoga hamil. Yoga merupakan sejenis olah tubuh, pikiran dan mental yang sangat membantu ibu hamil melenturkan persendian dan menenangkan pikiran terutama pada kehamilan trimester III. Klinik Pratama Asih Waluyo Jati Bantul Yogyakarta merupakan salah satu klinik yang membuka kelas prenatal gentle yoga dengan peminta yang cukup banyak setiap minggunya untuk mengikuti kegiatan yoga hamil. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi eksperimental menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan metode pre-post test group design dan pengujian hasil dilakukan sebelum dan setelah intervensi. Sampel terdiri dari ibu hamil trimester III yang mengikuti yoga hamil minimal 3 kali, dengan jumlah sampel 34 responden. Kualitas tidur diukur menggunakan. Pengukuran kualitas tidur sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan dengan menggunakan kuesioner PSQL. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis dengan mmenggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Kualitas tidur ibu hamil sebelum pemberian perlakuan didapatkan 59,5% responden dengan kualitas tidur yang buruk. Setelah diberikan perlakuan yoga hamil terjadi peningkatan, dimana sejumlah 73% responden mengalami kualitas tidur yang baik. Ada pengaruh yoga hamil terhadap kualitas tidur pada ibu hamil trimester III di Klinik Pratama Asih Waluyo Jati Bantul Yogyakarta

Hubungan Pemberian Asupan Makanan Pendamping Asi (MPASI) Dengan Pertumbuhan Bayi Atau Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan Alfie Ardiana Sari; Ratih Kumorojati
Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v4i2.120

Background: Relationship Of Complementary Food Intake Of Breast Milk (MPASI) With Baby / Children Growth Ages 6-24 Months The first two years of life is a period that lasts very short and cannot be repeated again, so it is referred to as a "golden period" or a window of opportunity. Inappropriate nutritional intake will also cause children to experience malnutrition, which ultimately increases the incidence of morbidity and mortality. According to a survey of micronutrients in 12 provinces in Indonesia shows that the age group 6-11 months consume nutrients lower than other age group. Purpose of this research is the relationship of Complementary Food Intake of Breast Milk (MPASI) with infants / children growth ages 6-24 months. This study was a descriptive analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The population is mothers who have babies / children aged 6-24 months. Samples were taken by consecutive sampling method with 18 babies / children. Data analysis using Chi Square with a significance limit of α = 0.05. Respondents with Complementary Food Intake of Breast Milk giving, most of the growth was normal, namely 10 respondents (55.5%), respondents with sufficient Complementary Food Intake of Breast Milk giving, normal growth was 2 respondents (11.1%) and respondents with less Complementary Food Intake of Breast Milk giving were high growth (11.1 %). There was no significant relationship between the provision of complementary feeding and the growth of infants / children 6-24 months in the Gamping Wirastri Integrated Health Center in Sleman.

Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Deteksi Dini Dan Edukasi Orangtua Dan Kader Posyandu Di Dukuh Gupak Warak Desa Sendangsari Pajangan Bantul Yogyakarta Lily Yulaikhah; Ratih Kumorojati; Dian Puspitasari; Eniyati
The Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Journal of Innovation in Community Empowerment (JICE)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/jice.v2i2.520

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang dapat mengganggu pertumbuhan anak karena menyebabkan tinggi badan anak tidak sesuai dengan umurnya atau lebih pendek. Permasalahan yang dapat ditimbulkan dari kondisi stunting adalah kemampuan kognitif yang lemah dan terhambatnya pertumbuhan psikomotorik, kesulitan dalam menguasai ilmu dan berprestasi dalam olahraga, rentan terkena penyakit degeneratif, dan kualitas sumber daya manusia yang rendah. Oleh karenanya untuk mencegah permasalahan yang mungkin dapat terjadi akibat kondisi stunting, perlu dilakukan penanganan secara menyeluruh dan terintegrasi terhadap semua aspek yang berhubungan dengan penyebab terjadinya stunting. Desa Sendangsari Kecamatan Pajangan Bantul merupakan salah satu lokus stunting nasional tahun 2019. Salah satu Dukuh di Desa Sendangsari yang cukup banyak masalah stunting adalah di Dukuh Gupak Warak. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting adalah melalui deteksi dini dan edukasi terhadap orang tua dan kader posyandu, sehingga diharapkan angka stunting dapat diturunkan. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode pendidikan kesehatan dan deteksi dini kelainan melalui pengukuran berat badan dan tinggi badan anak. Hasil kegiatan pengukuran tinggi badan anak ditemukan bahwa dari sejumlah 40 balita yang diukur terdapat 6 anak dengan gizi kurang, 5 anak pendek, 2 anak sangat pendek, 8 anak kurus, dan 3 anak sangat kurus. Cukup banyak orangtua yang belum mengetahui tentang stunting, dan pengukuran tinggi badan tidak rutin dilakukan pada saat kegiatan posyandu. Oleh karenanya disarankan kepada kader untuk melakukan pengukuran tinggi badan secara rutin dalam kegiatan posyandu setiap bulannya dan mencatat hasil pengukuran di dalam KMS. Untuk pihak Puskesmas maupun bidan desa juga diharapkan dapat memantau dan membina kader dan posyandu secara rutin serta menindaklanjuti temuan balita yang bermasalah.

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