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INCREASED READING SKILLS ALOUD USING MODELING STRATEGIES IN GRADE II STUDENTS OF SDN 009 SANGATA UTARA Syahdinar, Elsy; Ridhani, Ahmad; Sili, Surya
Pendas Mahakam : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/pm.v4i2.401

Abstract

The purpose of this research is ti find out the results of the use of modeling grade in SDN 009 Northen Sangatta. Specially for the improvement of reading aloud in the pre reading stage when reading the post reading stage with the modelling strategies of of second grade elementary school student 009 Northen Sangatta. This research methodology is a type of classroom action research, research procedures used are planning, action, observation, and reflection. This research uses three cycles one cycle twice meeting. The problems contained in the first cycle will be followed up by the second cycle research and the third cycle research.The results of this study are the ability of pre reading in the first cycle an average of 60,7 % , the twice cycle an average of 73,2 % and an average the third cycle of 81,8 %.  The ability to read aloud from the pre cycle test value which is used as the basic value obtained before the average action of 64,4 with sufficiently improved criteria in the first cycle of action of an average of 67,5 with sufficient criteria, increased cycle two by an average of 69,8 with the criteria are sufficient and increase in the average three cycle of 75,4 with good criteria. Post reading ability in cycle one is 64,2 % an average cycle two is 69,8 % and cycle three is 81,8 %. The conclusion that the application of modeling strategies can increase the ability to read aloud preweens when reading and post reading of second grade elementary school student 009 Northen Sangatta.
Deteksi Kebuntingan pada Kambing Lokal Menggunakan Metode Punyakoti dengan Konsentrasi Urin dan Aquades Berbeda pada Pertumbuhan Biji Kacang Hijau Ridhani, Ahmad; Riyadhi, Muhammad; Wahdi, Anis
JURNAL PENELITIAN PETERNAKAN LAHAN BASAH Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpplb.v5i1.3249

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine whether the Punyakoti method can be used to detectpregnancy in goats by modifying the amount of distilled water (aquadest) added to goat urine toobserve growth inhibition in mung bean seeds. This study was designed using a CompletelyRandomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and six replications. The treatments involveddifferent concentrations of aquadest added to the urine: P1 (1:4), P2 (1:8), P3 (1:12), and P4(1:12) using urine from non-pregnant goats. The observed variables were the germination of eachseed and the length of the sprouts on the fifth day. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance(ANOVA), and if significant or highly significant differences were found, Duncan’s MultipleRange Test (DMRT) was applied. The ANOVA results showed a significant difference in the sprout length of mung beans due to the variation in goat urine and aquadest concentrations.Treatment P1 (2.36 cm) produced significantly shorter sprouts (P<0.05) compared to P2 (5.75cm), P3 (8.38 cm), and P4 (12.02 cm). The shorter sprout length in treatment P1 is likelyinfluenced by the higher concentration of urine diluted with aquadest. In treatment P4, mung beansprouts were longer, as this treatment used urine from non-pregnant goats. As a comparison,treatment P3, which used the same urine-to-aquadest ratio as P4, showed different sprout lengthsbecause the urine came from pregnant goats. This difference may be due to the higherconcentration of abscisic acid (ABA) in the urine of pregnant goats. Based on the results, it canbe concluded that the Punyakoti method can be used as an alternative method for detectingpregnancy in goats with 100% accuracy. The 1:4 concentration was the most effective, as itshowed the clearest growth inhibition compared to the 1:8 and 1:12 concentrations. Thisdemonstrates that different concentrations of aquadest affect the degree of growth inhibition inmung bean seeds