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PELIBATAN STAKEHOLDERS DALAM PROSES INPRES MORATORIUM IZIN PERKEBUNAN SAWIT 2016-2017: SEBUAH TINJAUAN STAKEHOLDER-BASED POLICY PUBLIC PROCESS Riaty Raffiudin
JIPAGS (Journal of Indonesian Public Administration and Governance Studies) Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : http://jurnal.untirta.ac.id/index.php/JIPAGS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jipags.v1i2.1983

Abstract

This article discusses the involvement of stakeholders in the process of Instruksi Presiden Moratorium for palm oil plantation permits between 2016 and 2017 using the stakeholder-based public policy process from Altman and Petkus (1994) to answer the research question that has been posed, which is, "Has there been any involvement of stakeholders since the Instruksi Presiden Moratorium for palm oil plantation permits set up by the government in 2016?” This qualitative study using secondary data is a preliminary study for more comprehensive research. The findings of this research are the three stakeholders in the palm oil industry, the Environmental NGOs, the government as the policy maker and the palm oil business- owners including GAPKI, do not have the same definition of problems and agree on the same agenda as the first stage in response to problems in the palm oil industry. This has meant that the Instruksi Presiden Moratorium for palm oil plantation permits set by the government in 2016 has not yet been implemented. Keywords: 2016 Instruksi Presiden Moratorium for palm oil plantation permits, stakeholders involvement, stakeholder-based public policy process, palm oil 
Dominasi Oligarki dan Ketidakhadiran Partai Politik Hijau di Indonesia Luthfi Hasanal Bolqiah; Riaty Raffiudin
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 19 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v19i2.112

Abstract

Contemporary, environmental destruction and its impacts in Indonesia still not adequate to transforms to the platform of a political party as it appears in other countries. Studies have used a liberal framework and prosecuting collective consciousness and civic participation to control environmental issues, not the urgency of green political representation. Furthermore, perspectives of constitusionalism and intitutionalism are too idealistic because inattentive to the individuals interests who are profit-oriented. Consequently, this article attempts to analyze the causes of environmental problems and the absence of formal representation of environmental discourse using oligarchy and political representation theory.  Using qualitative descriptive studies with interview methods and literature studies discovered: (1) green political discourse in Indonesia was scaterred all over the election promises by candidates or political parties, (2) the concentration of natural resources is a sustainable source of income for the oligarchs, (3) the absence of green political platform gave room to live and breathe for oligarch agenda, whereas (4) consolidation of green political platform hampered by internal such as the pros and cons of establishing a political party and external factors such as the party system and Engineering Electoral Systems.
Keterlibatan Jaringan Muslimat NU dalam Memenangkan Khofifah Indar Parawansa di Pemilihan Gubernur Jawa Timur 2018 Silkania Swarizona; Riaty Raffiudin
LITERATUS Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Literatus
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/lit.v3i1.119

Abstract

In the election for the Governor of East Java in 2018, Khofifah Indar Parawansa finally succeeded in becoming the Governor of East Java after losing in two previous East Java election. Khofifah Indar Parawansa's victory this time could not be separated from the influence of the East Java NU Muslimat network, where Khofifah was the chairman of the NU Muslimat organization. The purpose of this study is to see how the involvement of the Muslimat NU network as a civil society organization and to help Khofifah in winning the East Java election in 2018. This research uses qualitative research methods, with the object of research being Muslimat NU. The results of this study indicate that the NU Muslimat Network can be put to good use by Khofifah Indar Parawansa to make him the Governor of East Java in 2018. This can be seen from two aspects, first is that Khofifah Indar Parawansa has a considerable influence in the Muslimat NU organization. Second, the adherence of NU's Muslimat supporters to Khofifah shows her dominance in the organization. With Khofifah's already strong influence and dominance among Muslimat NU, the Muslimat NU network can implement a resource mobilization strategy to ensure Khofifah Indar Parawansa's victory in the gubernatorial election.
Praktik Oligarki dalam Pertambangan Pasir Laut Pada Reklamasi Makassar New Port Suhardi; Riaty Raffiudin
Vox Populi Vol 6 No 1 (2023): VOX POPULI
Publisher : ILMU POLITIK UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI (UIN) ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/vp.v6i1.39018

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis relasi oligarki dalam bentuk aliansi predatoris dalam pertambangan pasir laut pada reklamasi Makassar New Makassar (MNP). Vedi Hadiz dan Robison, yang menggambarkan oligarki sebagai sistem relasi kekuasaan yang memungkinkan konsentrasi kekayaan dan otoritas serta pertahanan kolektifnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori oligarki Robison-Hadiz dan Winters untuk memahami pengakumulasian kapital dan pertahanan kekayaan (wealth defense). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan cara mengumpulkan data primer melalui wawancara mendalam dan analisis dengan data sekunder melalui kajian literatur. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa oligarki dalam bentuk aliansi predatoris ini terjadi karena adanya relasi politik dan ekonomi (pemerintah dan pengusaha) dengan tujuan menguasai dan mempertahankan sumber daya alam yang bertumpu pada regulasi kebijakan politik. Peruntukan reklamasi yang dicanangkan mencakup kepentingan pengusaha yang mempunyai koneksi dengan pemerintah daerah dan memanfaatkannya untuk bisnis. Sumber daya kekuasaan dari pemerintah dengan mudah memberikan suatu hak monopoli, konsesi, dan perlindungan keamanan. Dengan demikian, relasi oligarkis politik dan bisnis menciptakan konfigurasi kekuasaan yang digunakan sebagai instrumen pertahanan kekayaan.