Amir Tjoneng
2Dosen Program Pascasarjana Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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PEMETAAN ZONASI DAERAH RAWAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN GOWA Yuliandri Pualilin; Amir Tjoneng; Abdullah Abdullah
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.043 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/agr.v3i1.75

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Recent forest and land fires often occur, Gowa district has become a subscription to forest and land fires every time it enters the dry season. The research aims to determine the factors that influence forest and land fires, the distribution of areas prone to forest and land fires, compile / make zoning maps of areas prone to forest fires and in Gowa Regency. This research was conducted in Gowa Regency from April to July 2018. This study used software Arc GIS software to map areas prone to forest and land fires in Gowa Regency. The method used in this study is scoring and weighting by calculating the numerical index of the area prone to forest fires based on vegetation parameters, slope, slope direction (aspect), distance from the road, and distance from the settlement. The results of the study showed that Gowa Regency was dominated by classes of vulnerable forest fires and low land with medium to wide area of 68,777.43 hectares and 70,132.79 hectares. The causes of forest and land fires that have the potential to cause forest and land fires are land cover, slope and aspect. Areas prone to forest and land fires are the most potential to occur in Parangloe, Tombolopao, Bungaya, Bontolempangan, Biringbulu, Manuju and Pattallassang sub-districts with a total area of 1,735.42 ha or 0.96% of the total area of Gowa Regency, while areas prone to forest fires and the smallest land occurred in Pallangga District with an area of 0.24 Ha.
ARAHAN PENGELOLAAN DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI BERDASARKAN INDEKS BAHAYA EROSI (IBE) SUB DAS PITU RIASE KABUPATEN SIDRAP Andi Nurhawaidah; Amir Tjoneng; Iskandar Hasan
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (489.003 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/agr.v3i1.70

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The purpose of this study is 1)Analyzing the level of erosion that occurs in various land uses in the Pitu Riase sub-watershed, Sidrap Regency. 2)Assess tolerable erosion rates (TSL). 3)Analyze the erosion hazard index (EHI).4)Determine recommendations for land use in the Pitu Riase sub-watershed in Sidrap Regency. This research was carried out in the Pitu Riase Sub-watershed, Sidenreng Rappang Regency from February to April 2018. As technology developed, there were several general methods that could be used to predict erosion rates. The USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) method is one of the commonly used methods. The results showed that erosion that occurred in the Pitu Riase sub-watershed was 1.8 tons/ha/year for Primary Dryland Forests, 4.97 tons/ha/year in secondary dryland forests, 85.37 tons/ha/year in mixed dryland agriculture, and 58.03 tons/ha/year in shrubs and erosion that can be tolerated is 11.99 tons/ha/year in primary dryland forests, 11.64 tons/ha/year in dryland forests secondary, 8.96 tons/ha/year in mixed dryland agriculture, and 11.35 tons /ha/year in shrubs. EHI in the Pitu Riase sub-watershed is classified as heavy on mixed dry land and scrub. The recommendations for land use in the Pitu Riase sub-watershed in Sidrap Regency for mixed dryland farming are the addition of mulch on agricultural land and the creation of a terrace to reduce erosion.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KAMPUNG IKLIM (PROKLIM) DI DESA POLEONRO KECAMATAN LAMURU KABUPATEN BONE PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN Sudarwanto Sudarwanto; Amir Tjoneng; Suriyanti Suriyanti
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v4i2.132

Abstract

This study aims 1). Analyzing the effectiveness of the implementation of the Village Climate Program activities in Poleonro Village; 2). Analyzing the level of community participation in the implementation of the Climate Village Program in Poleonro Village; 3). Analyzing the relationship between the socio-economic factors of the community on the level of community participation in the Climate Village Program (PROKLIM) in Poleonro Village.The research was conducted in Poleonro Village, Lamuru District, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province. Field data collection, data processing, and analysis, as well as thesis preparation, took place from February to August 2020. The method used in this research was a descriptive method with interviews, questionnaires, observation, and documentation. Data analysis used a descriptive qualitative analysis and multiple linear regression.The results showed that the implementation of the Climate Village Program (PROKLIM) in Poleonro Village was classified as effective. This result according to the activity component of the Climate Village Program (PROKLIM) which had carried out climate change adaptation activities were 70.12%, climate change mitigation activities were 60.06%, and group activities of community and support for sustainability were 72.77%. The level of community participation in the implementation of the Climate Village Program (PROKLIM) activities in Poleonro Village for climate change adaptation, climate change mitigation, group activities of community and support for the sustainability of the level of participation was high. The level of education and counseling has a positive relationship with PROKLIM activities, while the variables age and income level have a negative relationship with the level of participation.
KAJIAN PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA PADA TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN (Study Kasus Site Pattunuang Asue) Iqbal Abadi Rasjid; Amir Tjoneng; Iskandar Hasan
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2018): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.755 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v2i2.58

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Site Pattunuang Asue is one of the leading ecotourism development sites located in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. Trend increase in number of tourist visits from year to year on site Pattunuang Asue. This study aims to 1) identify potential ODTWA, 2) identify the carrying capacity, and 3) formulate tourism management strategy Pattunuang Asue.  Analysis of the potential and natural tourist attraction refers to the Guideline for the Assessment of Analysis of Regional Operations-Object and Natural Attraction (ADO-ODTWA), Ditjen PHKA 2003. Analysis of carrying capacity using Cifuentes formula by calculating the physical carrying capacity and effective carrying capacity. SWOT analysis is used as a reference in establishing an optimal tourism management strategy on Pattunuang Asue site.There are 5 parameters of ADO-ODTWA criteria that are: natural resource attractiveness, accessibility, accommodation, facilities and infrastructure and socio-culture. Assessment of ADO-ODTWA is used to determine the feasibility index of the Pattunuang Asue site development. The result of the analysis of the effective carrying capacity of 1,368 visitors/day, the number is still below the average number of visits during the last 5 years as many as 37 visitors/day. Results of SWOT Analysis, the priority ecotourism management strategy that is developing the potential of natural resources as a tourist attraction with community involvement, developing service center and information about the potential of Pattunuang Asue tourism site, improving the accommodation facilities in Pattunuang Asue site.
ANALISIS KERAWANAN LONGSOR BERBASIS SPASIAL DI KAWASAN TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG Chaeril Chaeril; Amir Tjoneng; Saida Saida
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (796.783 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v2i1.45

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This research was conducted with the aim of: 1) To identify the pattern (mapping) of prone landslide in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park, 2) To compile the analyze of prone landslide classification in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park, 3) To plan a strategy which can be applied for minimalizing the prone landslide in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. Research was conducted on two regencies located in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park, Pangkep and Maros. Research was conducted from April to July 2017 using the secondary data which proccees by SIG and count by Storie’s Index method. As the factors are rainy drops, soil type, slope area, geology type, vegetation/land cover and human. The advanced analyze considering the zonation of Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. The results of analyzing, are 1) The research’s area in Maros contains prone and very prone wider than in Pangkep, 2) the soil type, geology type and slope area find in very prone landslide’s area, 3) The traditional zone which contains prone class and very prone class is in Mallawa, 4) Similarly condition for special zone which contains prone class and very prone class is in Mallawa. The strategy can be applied according to analyzing by Storie Index, are 1) planting and rehabilitation in open area, 2) the using of farm area in slope and steep area, applied by terraces model, 3)making socialization for the community in Prone Area and Very Prone Area, early anticipating landslide case
EVALUASI KESESUAIAN LAHAN DAN KELAYAKAN EKONOMI TANAMAN KAKAO DI KECAMATAN GANTARANG KEKE KABUPATEN BANTAENG Wahyuni Mustaman; Amir Tjoneng; Abdullah Abdullah
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (638.145 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/agr.v3i1.71

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The potential of a land for certain uses can be predicted through land evaluation activities. This study aims to 1) evaluate the suitability of the land, 2) analyze the limiting factors and land improvement measures, and 3) analyze the economic feasibility of cocoa plant development carried out in Gantarangkeke, Bantaeng district during April to October 2018. This study uses a parametric approach with qualitative and quantitative mixed methods, field surveys using purposive sampling, biophysical land suitability analysis using a parametric approach (Sys et al., 1991) while economic analysis analyzes the economic feasibility equivalent of rice consumption according to Sajogyo (1977) with rice consumption needs in the village is 320 kg/year and the income-cost ratio (R/C). The result of the study shows that the climate type of the study area according to Schmidt-Ferguson is classified as B (wet) with the actual cocoa land suitability class classified as marginal (S3) and not suitable at this time (N1) with climate limiting factors (relative air humidity) where corrective actions cannot taken, soil physical characteristic (soil depth and coarse fragments) which cannot be corrected, and soil fertility (c-organic) with the addition of organic materials. The average income of farmers that classified class S3 is Rp. 13.901.650/th and N1 is Rp. 7.656.600/th, therefore the research area has a decent life if it the family that classified class S3 with size consists of 4 person with total expenditure of Rp. 12.800.000 and N1 with size consists of 2 person with total expenditure of Rp. 6.400.000. In 2017, income per capita of Bantaeng district is Rp. 856.592 that classified class S3 with size consists of 4 person is Rp. 3.426.368 and N1 with size consists of 2 person is Rp. 1.713.184 with the value of the R-C ratio ranging from 3.40 to 4.90, which means that it is feasible to develop cocoa plants in Gantarangkeke Subdistrict since the R/C value still greater than 1.
TINGKAT PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM MODEL DESA KONSERVASI DI TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG Muhammad Nurhidayat; Amir Tjoneng; Saida Saida
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v3i2.84

Abstract

MUH.NURHIDAYAT. Level of Community Participation in the Implementation of the Village Conservation Model Program in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park (Case Study of Labuaja Village, Cendrana Subdistrict, Maros Regency) (guided by Amir Tjoneng and Hj. Saida)This study aims, 1). Review the implementation process and problems faced in the Conservation Village Model Program around the Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park area. 2). Assess the level of community participation in the Conservation Village Model Program around the Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park area. 3). Formulate directions for improving the implementation of the Conservation Village Model Program around the Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park areaThe research was conducted in the buffer village of the Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park conservation area, namely Labuaja Village, Cendrana District, Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province. Field data collection, data processing and analysis as well as thesis preparation took place in February 2016 until May 2016. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively descriptive, namely data analysis based on oral statements arranged in expanded text. The data analyzed are data from interviews, field observations and documentation studies that have been stated in the notes.The results of the study show that, the implementation process consists of 3 (three) stages namely; Planning stages, implementation stages and evaluation stages. The problem faced is that the target community does not understand the Village Conservation Model program. The level of community participation illustrates bahwan, community participation at the planning stage is only 11%, community participation at the implementation stage is only 20.49%, and community participation in the evaluation phase is only 20.49%. The direction for improvement in the implementation of the MDK is the Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park Office to build collaboration with relevant agencies and Non-Governmental Organizations to encourage the issuance of regional regulations / regulations, improvement of supporting facilities and improving the quality and quantity of assistants to be able to build better business networks and partnerships and to coordinate with forest farmer groups and related agencies.