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SHI’AH ABAD KESEPULUH (PERAN DINASTI BUWAIHIYYAH DALAM KEBANGKITAN INTELEKTUAL DAN KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM) Fathi Hidayah; Muhammad Endy Fadlullah
INCARE, International Journal of Educational Resources Vol 1 No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : FKDP (Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti)

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Abstract

The discussion of Shi'ah has never been eaten in the days. There is still much debate about minority spin-off groups that have made a significant contribution to the development of the social, political and ekonimi history of Muslims. In some stages of the Shi'ah Dynasty, the Buwaihiyyah period had at least the largest share in the intellectual and cultural revival of Islam. There are several features in this time that can be used as indicators of the cultural and intellectual revival of society, especially the cultural elite, namely individualism, cosmopolitanism and secularism, all of which existed during the Buwaihiyyah Dynasty. Religious life during the Buwaihiyyah period tended to be conducive and peaceful although there were still frictions of interest between Sunnis and Shi'ah. Friction even occurred with sufi groups but the compromise approach that Buwaihiyyah seemed to make the constalation of interest competition less obvious. This condition does not mean that Shi'ah as the Buwaihiyyah dynasty did not develop, precisely the progress of Shi'ah culture and rituals developed very rapidly at this time, the ritual ceremony ghadir Khumm (commemorating the appointment of 'Ali as a prophet' ceremony) and the ceremony 'Ashura (commemorating the martyrdom of Husayn ibn 'Ali). Through the study of the library, this study took data from various references containing the history of Dinasati Buwaihiyyah. Data analysis uses technical content analysis to produce comprehensive data on the picture of the Buwaihiyyah dynasty in the tenth century.
NOVEL HAYY IBN YAQDZAN KARYA IBN THUFAIL DAN NOVEL TARZAN OF THE APES KARYA EDGAR RICE BURROUGH (ANALISIS KOMPARATIF STRUKTUR NARATIF) Fathi Hidayah; Muhammad Endy Fadlullah
INCARE, International Journal of Educational Resources Vol 2 No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : FKDP (Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti)

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Abstract

The novel is a description of the author's experiences, points of view and ideas which are set in a series of stories. The idea of ​​a novel is a representation of the picture of human life. Hayy bin Yaqdzan and Tarzan of The Apes are two novels that have a similar story. To find out the extent to which these two literary works are similar, a narrative structure analysis of the two novels is carried out. This study aims to compare the narrative structure of the novels Hayy bin Yaqdzan by Ibnu Thufail and Tarzan of The Apes by Edgar Rice Burrogh. This type of research uses literature study, novel as the material object of research. The narrative structure analysis uses the Badr-Stanton model by analyzing the themes, characterizations, plot and setting of the novel. Comparative analysis using content analysis of each novel narrative structure. The result is the narrative structure of Hayy bin Yaqzhan novel has similirities with Tarzan of The Apes within themes, characterization, plot and settting.
PENGARUH MODEL FUN LEARNING DENGAN SUPER MEMORI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IX MATA PELAJARAN AL-QUR’AN HADITS DI MTS MAMBA’UL HUDA KRASAK TEGALSARI Ahmad Izza Muttaqin; Muhammad Endy Fadlullah; Putri Soviyatu Rohma
Jurnal Tarbiyatuna : Kajian Pendidikan Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2021): (September 2021)
Publisher : LPPM Institut Agama Islam Ibrahimy Genteng Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/tarbiyatuna.v5i2.697

Abstract

This research is an experimental research using pretest posttest control group design. By the population at the same time became the sample in the tryed, I used of two classes, IX.3 and IX.5, each is there are 24 students. The results of this study indicate student learning outcomes of class IX at MTs Mamba'ul Huda before an application of the learning model’s (pretest) have an average of 49.38 in this case it is in the low category. With the frequency of students who completed as many just 9 students with 37.5% percentage and the frequency of students who did not complete was 15 students with 62.5% percentage. While, after the implementation of the learning model’s (posttest) had an average of 80.0 in this case it was in the good category. With the frequency of students who completed was 19 students with 79.2% and the frequency of students who did not complete was 5 people with 20.8% percentage. Based on these results, it can be concluded from the application of the model’s fun learning with super memory has an effect on student learning outcomes at MTs Mamba'ul Huda in the school year 2020/2021.
WASATHIYAH (MODERASI BERAGAMA) DALAM PERSPEKTIF QURAISH SHIHAB Sagnofa Nabila Ainiya Putri; Muhammad Endy Fadlullah
INCARE, International Journal of Educational Resources Vol 3 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : FKDP (Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/incare.v3i1.390

Abstract

Quraish Shihab is one of the Indonesian Islamic thinkers who developed the concept of wasathiyah or religious moderation. This concept can be seen in his various books such as Wasathiyyah Wawasan Islam on Religious Moderation (2020), Misunderstood Islam: Dispelling Prejudice to Eradicate Errors (2019), Islam That I Understand: Diversity Is Grace (2019), Islam That I Adhered to: The Basics Islamic Teachings (2018). This study attempts to describe the concept of wasathiyah Quraish Shihab from his works. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of library research. Primary data are 3 books of Quraish Shihab on Moderate Islam. Then analyzed by content analysis technique. Based on data analysis, it can be concluded that the concept of wasathiyyah character in the application of the appropriate concept will lead and direct humans to character and behavior that is fair and proportional in every way. In addition, Quraish Shihab also defines the concept of wasathiyyah based on several different paradigms, but all of them substantially complement each other. Among the things that are very important to note are: first, the middle position makes humans not side with the left and right. Second, the understanding of ummatan wasathan in the concept of wasathiyyah with a middle meaning in the view of God and the world. Wasathiyah also contains the main principles of fairness, balance and tolerance.
THE CONCEPT ANALYSIS OF RELIGIOUS MODERATION BY KH. HASYIM MUZADI AND ITS RELEVANCE TO THE RELIGIOUS MODERATION MODULE OF THE MINISTRY OF RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS Tri Mardiansyah; Muhammad Endy Fadlullah
INCARE, International Journal of Educational Resources Vol 4 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : FKDP (Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/incare.v4i1.706

Abstract

Religious moderation is a unique concept for Islam in Indonesia. One of the figures who sparked this concept was Hasyim Muzadi. Through his work we can find out what must be done to create a life order based on religious moderation. Through the Religious Moderation Module, the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia seeks to translate the concepts that have been initiated by national leaders so that they can be implemented in society, especially in education. This research is library research. The primary data is taken from the text in the book Islam Sejati Islam dari Hati by Hasyim Muzadi and the ModerasI Beragama Module of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia in 2019. The concept of religious moderation KH. Hasyim Muzadi according to indicators of religious teachings that are not excessive include; al-hanifiyyah and al-samhah (straight and tolerant) and anti-extremism. As for the indicators in the context of multiculturalism and multi-religion include; Ukhuwwah bayna al-din, Islam as rahmah lil-'alamin (a mercy to the universe), lita'arafu (knowing each other), and cultural acculturation. As for the indicators of religious education which are moderate and integrated with Pancasila values ​​include; love for the motherland, al-istiqamah wa al-musawa (straight and equal), democracy. The concept of religious moderation of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia according to indicators of national commitment includes; the relationship between religion and the State, as well as acceptance of the four pillars of nationality. As for the indicators of tolerance include; moderate attitude in religion and the concept of wasathiyyah. Non-violence indicators include; fair and balanced, and anti-extremist ideology. According to accommodative indicators of local culture include; moderation in religious traditions and practices. The relevance of the concept of religious moderation KH. Hasyim Muzadi with the Indonesian Ministry of Religion located at; strengthening moderate religious understanding, efforts to prevent and overcome radicalism, and strengthen national commitment.