Hari Saktiningsih
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nasional Surakarta

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GAMBARAN KADAR KOLESTEROL PADA WANITA LANSIA YANG MENGKONSUMSI TEH HITAM DI PANTI JOMPO AISYIYAH KELURAHAN SUMBER Prisilia Kurnia Wati; Hari Saktiningsih
Avicenna : Journal of Health Research Vol 3, No 1 (2020): MARET
Publisher : STIKES Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.893 KB) | DOI: 10.36419/avicenna.v3i1.338

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Teh adalah minuman yang paling banyak dikonsumsi oleh manusia, dan sudah menjadi kebiasaan. Teh hitam adalah jenis teh yang sering muncul dan diminum karena memiliki warna, rasa, dan aroma yang unik. Teh hitam mengandung senyawa bioaktif (polifenol) bernama flavonoid dalam bentuk theaflavin, thearubigin, dan katekin yang dapat mengurangi kolesterol darah dengan menghambat penyerapan kolesterol di usus. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar kolesterol pada wanita lanjut usia yang mengkonsumsi teh hitam di Panti Jompo Aisyiyah. Kelurahan Sumber. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan 15 subjek di Panti Jompo Aisyiyah Kelurahan Sumber dengan teknik total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan dengan memberikan informed consent dan kuesioner, dan kadar kolesterol diperiksa dengan metode CHOD-PAP dengan fotometer Clima MC 15. Data yang diperoleh disajikan dalam bentuk tabel deskriptif dan tabulasi silang, kemudian dihitung frekuensi, rerata, persentase dan standar deviasi. Hasil : Penelitian terhadap 15 responden menunjukkan bahwa semua responden memiliki kadar kolesterol dalam batas normal. Simpulan: Tingkat kolesterol pada wanita lanjut usia yang mengonsumsi teh hitam memiliki kadar kolesterol dalam batas normal.
Length of Hospitalization and Polypharmacy in Diabetes Multimorbidity with Infectious Diseases Tasrif Ahmad; Hari Saktiningsih; Firdy Permana; Perigrinus Hermin Sebong; Yanri Wijayanti Subronto; Riris Andono Ahmad
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.853 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i2.1195

Abstract

Patients with chronic condition have a higher risk of death and disability than others without chronic condition. Meanwhile, low to middle income countries facing challenges in reducing the burden of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) and controlling infectious diseases such as Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Tuberculosis and Malaria. Patients with Diabetes are more often facing infection than people without diabetes. This research aimed to evaluate the length of hospitalization and polypharmacy in patients with multimorbidity of Diabetes with TB, HIV, and Malaria. Design of this research was a retrospective cohort study. All patients diagnosed with Diabetes since 2008 were grouped according to their illnesses to examine the impact of the diseases from the clinical perspective. Data were collected and extracted from the electronic medical records of PT. Freeport Indonesia since 2008. Determination of level of multimorbidities was performed by using principal component analysis, then the clinical impact of those multimorbidities analyzed using ANOVA tests. Multimorbidities have a significant effect on length of stay (p<0.05) and polypharmacy (p<0.05). The highest need for hospitalization and medication was in the Diabetes-Malaria-Tuberculosis group compared to the other multimorbidity groups. Multimorbidities have a significant impact on length of stay and polypharmacy.
Length of Hospitalization and Polypharmacy in Diabetes Multimorbidity with Infectious Diseases Tasrif Ahmad; Hari Saktiningsih; Firdy Permana; Perigrinus Hermin Sebong; Yanri Wijayanti Subronto; Riris Andono Ahmad
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.853 KB) | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v4i2.1195

Abstract

Patients with chronic condition have a higher risk of death and disability than others without chronic condition. Meanwhile, low to middle income countries facing challenges in reducing the burden of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) and controlling infectious diseases such as Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Tuberculosis and Malaria. Patients with Diabetes are more often facing infection than people without diabetes. This research aimed to evaluate the length of hospitalization and polypharmacy in patients with multimorbidity of Diabetes with TB, HIV, and Malaria. Design of this research was a retrospective cohort study. All patients diagnosed with Diabetes since 2008 were grouped according to their illnesses to examine the impact of the diseases from the clinical perspective. Data were collected and extracted from the electronic medical records of PT. Freeport Indonesia since 2008. Determination of level of multimorbidities was performed by using principal component analysis, then the clinical impact of those multimorbidities analyzed using ANOVA tests. Multimorbidities have a significant effect on length of stay (p<0.05) and polypharmacy (p<0.05). The highest need for hospitalization and medication was in the Diabetes-Malaria-Tuberculosis group compared to the other multimorbidity groups. Multimorbidities have a significant impact on length of stay and polypharmacy.