Muhammad Najib
STAI Al-Anwar Sarang

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ANALISA ASBAB AL-NUZUL AL-WAHIDI DAN AL-SUYUTI Pada Al-Nur 3 dan Al-Furqan 68-70 Muhammad Najib
LISAN AL-HAL: Jurnal Pengembangan Pemikiran dan Kebudayaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2013): JUNI
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1182.591 KB)

Abstract

Asbab al-nuzul is one important instrument to holistically understand Qur’an verses. This study was intended to recognize the character of asbab al-nuzul by al-Wahidi and Lubāb al-Nuqūl by Jalaluddin al-Suyuti, as well as to elaborate the implications of asbab al-nuzul to the meaning of Al-Nūr 3 and Al-Furqan 68-70. The asbab al-nuzul history of the both books would be positioned as the initial information to be later verified and analyzed. The analized and verified history became an instrument to review the meaning of the verses in asbab al-nuzul case. The above process could simultaneously provide a preliminary view of the character of Asbāb al-Nuzūl al-Wāhidī and Lubāb al-Nuqūl Jalaluddin al-Suyūṭī.
KORELASI I’ROB DAN MAKNA DALAM TAFSIR AL-KASHSHĀF Mohammad Muhyiddin; Muhammad Najib
AL ITQAN: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an Vol 1 No 2 (2015): Al ITQAN Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an
Publisher : STAI AL-ANWAR SARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47454/itqan.v1i2.21

Abstract

Penafsiran bercorak i'rāb yang telah mapan sejak zaman dahulu, bukan tanpa adanya problem. Masalah tersebut pernah disinggung oleh Ibnu Hisham, ulama ahli nahwu tersebut berpendapat bahwa dalam melakukan penafsiran i'rāb harus mementingkan makna ayat ketika ada persoalan tarik menarik antara mementingkan makna ayat atau i'rāb. AlZamakhshari seorang mufassir yang menerapkan corak i'rāb dalam tafsirnya, al-Kashshāf menjadi menarik untuk diungkap bagaimana sikap terhadap problem tersebut. Tulisan ini mencoba mengkaji korelasi i'rāb dan makna dalam pandangan al-Zamakhshari.    
KOREKSI MUḤAMMAD ṬĀLIB ATAS TERJEMAH AL-QUR`AN KEMENAG RI: (UJI VALIDITAS) Ahmad Fuadin; Muhammad Najib
AL ITQAN: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Al ITQAN Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an
Publisher : STAI AL-ANWAR SARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47454/itqan.v2i2.38

Abstract

In his Koreksi Terjemah Harfiyah al-Qur`an, Muḥammad Ṭālib, the amÄ«r of the Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia, accuses the official Qur'ânic translation by the Indonesian Ministry of Religion for containing digression and at the same time- supporting radicalism. This article wants to describe and examine Ṭālib's argumentations. It finds that Ṭālib's inappropriate methodology lets him criticize the manuscript over-confidently. First, He has only read it partially and could not catch the whole meaning it provides. Second,  ignoring the fact that the exegetes whom he was referring to may provide alternatives for one particular word, Ṭālib has uncarefully treated his sources. Key word: Qur'ânic translation, Indonesian Ministry of Religion, Muḥammad Ṭālib, examine validation
HUBUNGAN KAWAN-LAWAN ANTARA MUSLIM DAN NON-MUSLIM: Kajian Tematik Etnografis Surah al-Mumtaḥanah Muhammad Najib
AL ITQAN: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Al ITQAN Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an
Publisher : STAI AL-ANWAR SARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47454/itqan.v6i2.723

Abstract

To protect the believed fundamental values​, a country/nation commonly applies the concept of friend and foe. Likewise, what had been done by Islam in the Medina period as a country tinged with tensions often leading to wars with the people of Mecca who were considered infidels, although in other side building friendly relation with the Habasyah Christian State. The condition strengthens that the Qur’an has been providing guidance to Muslims in formulating the sorting of friends and foes. Related to this, Surah al-Mumtaḥanah verses 8 and 9 discuss the concept of friend and foe. It is on this basis that a comprehensive study of the concept needs to be conducted to find the whole view about the topic. This study uses a thematic interpretation method of the surah and  the ethnographic analysis technique to explore the themes. The study concludes that the central theme of surah al-Mumtaḥanah is addressing opponents firmly and fairly, friend-foe relations are not solely based on religious differences, but also on real action, namely war and expulsion due to religious differences. The concept of friend and foe in surah al-Mumtaḥanah shows a new category of non-Muslims, namely non-Muslims who are friendly with Muslims either with or without a peace agreement.