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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdimas Unnes Journal of Public Health Journal of Physical Education and Sports Public Health Perspective Journal Odonto dental journal
Eunike Raffy Rustiana
Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Arts Humanities Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH EDUCATION METHOD ON EARLY DETECTION CARCINOMA MAMMAE IN TEENAGE GIRLS OF MADRASAH ALIYAH IN MIJEN SUB-DISTRICT Yuslikhah, Aronida Mutia; Wijayanti, Yuni; Rustiana, Eunike Raffy
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2019): August 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Carcinoma Mammae or Breast Cancer is a type of malignant tumor which is the number one killer for women. In Semarang, there were 1182 new cases in 2017, this number increased from 2016 which was 749 cases of breast cancer. This research aims to analyze the level of effectiveness of health education between video media and demonstration methods on changes in knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of independent early detection of carcinoma mammae in teenage girls of Madrasah Aliyah in Mijen Sub-District. This research is a quantitative research using the Quasi-Experiment method with pre-test post-test design. The research sample was 130 respondents with purposive sampling technique. The instrument was a research questionnaire and observation sheet. The results showed that health education with a demonstration method was more effective on changes of knowledge (p-value 0.022), attitudes (p-value 0.041), and behavior (p-value 0.036) in independent early detection of carcinoma mammae in teenage girls of Madrasah Aliyah in Mijen Sub-District. Whether a change occurs or not is related to the stimulus given to someone. Training is a part of education which is related to the learning process to improve skills in a relatively short period and also through methods which prioritize practice (demonstration) rather than theory. 
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP WARGA BINAAN KASUS NARKOBA DALAM PENCEGAHAN HIV DAN AIDS DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS IIA SEMARANG Azam, Mahalul; Rustiana, Eunike Raffy
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 17, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M), Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Sebagai salah satu kelompok yang berisiko tinggi terkena HIV dan AIDS terbanyak ke-2 di Semarang dengan proporsi kasus 21,21%, para pengguna Napza menghadapi dua risiko untuk terkena HIV/AIDS, yaitu mereka yang menggunakan Napza suntik dan melakukan hubungan seksual terutama dengan lebih dari satu pasangan, atau melakukan hubungan seks tanpa menggunakan kondom. Salah satu upaya awal menurunkan prevalensi kasus pada kelomok tersebut adalah melalui upaya pencegahan yaitu dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap sikap warga binaan kasus narkoba. Penyuluhan sebagai salah satu metode pendidikan terbukti cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, merubah sikap dan perilaku. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil uji rerata tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap peserta penyuluhan dalam pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Ratarata hasil post test baik pengetahuan atau sikap mengalami peningkatan dari pre testnya. Melalui penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi dan pemutaran film tentang fakta HIV/AIDS cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan merubah sikap warga binaan lembaga pemasyarakatan. Kombinasi metodemetode ini dapat menambah ketertarikan audiens terhadap pesan/informasi yang disampaikan sehingga peserta dapat mengikutinya dan memahami materi yang disampaikan secara lengkap. Disarankan bagi Lapas untuk melakukan follow up dengan pembentukan pendidik sebaya di lingkungan Lapas yang dimaksudkan untuk memberdayakan warga binaan agar secara aktif dapat melakukan upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS secara mandiri. Untuk kegiatan pengabdian selanjutnya dapat dilakukan dengan kegiatan pembentukan dan pelatihan bagi pendidik sebaya di Lapas. 
The Influence of Occupation, Socio-Economics, History of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Health Insurance Participation on Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid Visits in Ponorogo Regency Sari, Riska Permana; Azam, Mahalul; Rustiana, Eunike Raffy
Public Health Perspective Journal Article In Pres August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that affects women of reproductive age. The incidence of cervical cancer in the world is in the second position which is a major problem of women's health, in developing countries especially in Indonesia. Health workers have been intensively taking preventive measures to reduce the high prevalence of cervical cancer in Indonesia. Precautions can be taken by action the early detection method is simple, namely visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA). This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the efforts of women of childbearing age to carry out early detection of cervical cancer using the visual inspection with acetic acid method. This research is a quantitative study with a case control study approach. A sample of 150 respondents consisting of 50 case samples and 100 control samples were obtained by using a 2-stage sampling technique, namely cluster random sampling and proportionated random sampling. Data analysis used chi square test and logistic regression. The results showed that the p value of occupation (p = 0.047), socio-economics (p = 0.138), history of sexually transmitted diseases (p = 0.318), health insurance participation (p = 0.007). The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence between occupation and health insurance participation against visual inspection with acetic acid visits.
The Effect of Allowance and Fast-Food Consumption on the Obesity of Adolescents in Badung Regency, Bali Paseru, Ludgardis Vicky; Kasmini, Oktia Woro; Rustiana, Eunike Raffy
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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The obesity is a condition of excessive fat in the body that can have a significant effect on health. The excess consumption of fast food can cause excess fat in the body. The high amount of the allowance makes the adolescents easier to consume the fast food which is reachable. This study aims to analyze the direct and indirect effect of allowance on obesity through consumption of fast food. This research is a quantitative study with a case control study approach. A sample of 100 respondents consisting of 20 case samples and 80 control samples were obtained by using fixed disease sampling technique. Data analysis used chi square test and multivariate analysis. The results obtained were that pocket money had a direct effect on the incidence of obesity (b = 1.4; 95% CI = 0.54 to 2.25; p = 0.001). This allowance has an indirect and significant effect on the incidence of obesity through consumption of fast food (b = 1.3; 95% CI = 0.17 to2.43; p = 0.024). The consumption of fast food has a direct effect on obesity with values (b = 1.55; 95% CI = 0.38 to 2.71; p = 0.009). The conclusion of this study is allowance has a direct and indirect effect on adolescent obesity. The results of this study are expected to become a reference for related parties in improving nutritional problems (obesity), particularly in controlling the allowance and consumption of fast food among adolescents.
ADOLESCENTS' PERSONAL AUTONOMY AND INTENTIONS ON DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH MAINTENANCE BEHAVIOR Rakhmawati, Nita Sofia; Budiono, Irwan; Rustiana, Eunike Raffy; Subekti, Ani
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.348 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.8.2.97-105

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Oral health problems are behavioral problems. One of the groups prone to dental and mouth problems is teenagers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between intention and personal autonomy with the behavior of maintaining oral health in adolescents.Method: This study was an analytic survey study with a cross sectional study approach. The subjects of this study were teenagers at Texmaco Semarang Vocational School, totaling 90 students with a total sampling technique. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out by univariate analysis (frequency distribution) to explain the characteristics and results of each variable and bivariate analysis using the Spearman rank correlation test to see the relationship between the two variables.Result: The results of the study show female respondents have a higher intention/motivation in maintaining dental health compared to male respondents. Female respondents tend to prefer to decide for themselves in relation to dental health care compared to male respondents. Female respondents are better at maintaining dental health, compared to male respondents. Intention and personal autonomy are related to adolescent actions in maintaining dental and oral health with p-value 0.000 <0.05.Conclusion: Behavior has an important role in public health status. Intention as a major predictor of behavior. Personal autonomy contributes greatly to behavior change.
Co-Authors Alaswati, Sri Ani Subekti, Ani Ari Yuniastuti Budi Laksono Ekawati, Pristya Erlis Kusuma Dewi Harahap, Maimunah Harry Pramono, Harry Irwan Irwan Ita Listiyana Kasmini, Oktia Woro Laksono, Budhi Mahalul Azam Mariyono, Mariyono Ngandhika, Ery Prima Nugroho, Nunung Nur, Isnian Novarudin Oktia Woro Kasmini H Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Paseru, Ludgardis Vicky Prasetyo, Isnaeni Agung Rakhmawati, Nita Sofia Rumini - S, Risa Rahmatin S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Saputra, Irawan Hadi Sari, Riska Permana Setya Rahayu Sholikah, Anik Sholikah Soegiyanto Soegiyanto, Soegiyanto Sugiarto, Lilik Sulaiman Sulaiman Tandiyo Rahayu Wibowo, Ristianto Adi Wulandari, Desi Parlina Yuni Wijayanti Yuniar, Khamzah Yuriati, Putri Yuslikhah, Aronida Mutia