Supriadi Supriadi
Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Hewan, FKH, Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

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Deteksi Cacing Capillaria hepatica pada Organ Hati Tikus Supriadi Supriadi; Dina Oktaviana; Nofisulastri Nofisulastri
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 9, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v9i2.4405

Abstract

Capillaria hepatica is a zoonotic parasitic agent that has been reported in various parts of the world. The presence of C. hepatica in an area is closely related to the presence of a rat population. Considering the life cycle of C. hepatica which is easily transmitted to humans, one of the most vulnerable places for transmission of C. hepatica to humans is the market area. This study aims to detect the presence of C. hepatica worms in the rat population in Public Market Kebon Roek, Ampenan District, Mataram City. This type of research is descriptive research with a cross sectional study design (cross-sectional study). To determine the number of samples, an accidental study approach was used, namely the number of rat samples used was the number of rats caught during the study period (set for 2 traps). 10 samples of rat liver were collected. The liver was then preserved in 10% formalin solution at the Microanatomy Laboratory, Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Gadjah Mada University. Meanwhile, histology preparations and GI fluid examination were carried out at the Clinical Skill Center (CSC) Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mandalika University of Education. Data in the form of images of worm eggs and histopathology of liver tissue were analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of figures and tables. The results of the examination of 10 samples of rat liver histology preparations showed that 4 positive samples contained eggs and adult worms of C. hepatica. Where the 3 histological preparations observed showed that the rat liver was severely damaged, and 1 sample appeared to have minor damage. For examination of gastrointestinal fluids, there were no samples containing C. hepatica worm eggs.
Keragaman Ekspresi Lokus Gen Kucing Peranakan Anggora Hasil Perkawinan Silang Alami Nofisulastri Nofisulastri; Supriadi Supriadi
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 9, No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bjib.v9i1.3734

Abstract

This research is a follow-up study by presenting the extent of the expression pattern and the presence of each allele locus that marks the color pattern on the cat's body, to add a reference in making it easier for the cat breeder community to form relatively uniform color patterns in certain crossing periods. This research is a descriptive exploratory case study presented qualitatively. Cat samples were screened based on a minimum age of 1 year, and 30 individuals were collected by road sampling. Observation of sample morphology based on mating pathway, recording of morphological characters (body color, color pattern, and tail length). Data were analyzed using allele frequency calculations for genes (dominant and recessive relationship) and concluded qualitatively. The frequency of the presence of gene loci and their alleles was found as many as 8 gene loci, namely: w-W; A A; B-b; C_cb_cs_ca_c; Ta_T_tb; D-d; s-S; OO-oo-Oo; and M-m, and no D-d and I-i gene loci were found. It was concluded that the observed gene locus expression of the Angora crossbreed cat had a variety of random allele frequencies, and did not indicate any particular allele dominance.