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HUBUNGAN ASUPAN NUTRISI DENGAN KADAR TRIGLISERIDA PADA PENDERITA DMT2 Desi Nindya Kirana
HEALTH CARE : JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.001 KB) | DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v7i2.28

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin, sehingga terjadi hiperglikemia. Keadaan hiperglikemia merupakan faktor penting dalam patogenesis komplikasi vaskuler diabetik melalui peningkatan stres oksidatif dengan meningkatnya produksi Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) serta peningkatan oksidized lipoprotein. Status nutrisi sebagai gambaran ketersediaan karbohidrat, lemak, protein dan serat merupakan pengatur utama laju lipogenesis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah Asupan Nutrisi yaitu jumlah karbohidrat, protein, lemak dan serat yang didapatkan dari asupan makan subyek penelitian.Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien DM tipe 2 yang melakukan kontrol rutin di Poli Penyalit Dalam dan Poli Gizi di Rumah Sakit Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau sebanyak 420 orang. Sampel penelitian ini ditentukan berdasarkan pertimbangan tertentu, sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 37 responden. Teknik penentuan sampel dengan Sampling Purposive.Instrumen yang digunakan adalah form Food Recall 24 jam, data sekunder, program nutria survei. Data primer diperoleh melalui form Food Recall 24 jam sedangkan data sekunder dari data poli penyakit dalam dan poli gizi RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dengan P = 0,05. Pada kadar trigliserida secara signifikan adalah karbohidrat dengan P value (0,031) dan lemak P value (0,000). Hasil penelitian ini akan digunakan untuk penelitian lebih lanjut, yaitu untuk membuat program untuk mengatasi peningkatan kadar Trigliserida dengan mengelola asupan nutrisi pasien DM Tipe 2
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN SELF EFFICACY PADA LANSIA PENDERITA STROKE Desi Nindya Kirana; Linda Suryani
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 13 No 1 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

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Abstract

Stroke is a functional brain disorder due to disruption of blood supply or blood flow due to blockage or bleeding that results in neurological deficits. Neurological deficit in which there is abnormal function in the area of ​​the body due to the distribution of brain function, spinal cord, peripheral nerves and muscles resulting in an inability to carry out daily activities. Self-efficacy is needed by stroke patients to be able to perform activities optimally. One of the factors to increase self-efficacy is the need for family support. The condition of the Covid-19 pandemic has greatly impacted the mental and mental health of stroke patients, especially the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and self-efficacy of stroke patients during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: This research is quantitative. This research was conducted in the work area of ​​Simpang Tiga Health Center Pekanbaru. The number of respondents 46 people with stroke. The research design is cross sectional using a Likert scale questionnaire research instrument. The analysis used is the chi-square statistical test frequency distribution. The results of this study concluded that there was a significant relationship between family support and self-efficacy of stroke patients (p value 0.002 ; = 0.05). Recommendation: This study recommends that health workers, both nurses, midwives, can provide counseling to families of stroke patients about the importance of support
Asuhan Kebidanan Berkesinambungan pada Ny. T dengan Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Hj. Zurrahmi Prastika, Cindy Eka; Desi Nindya Kirana
JURNAL ILMIAH NUSANTARA Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jinu.v2i6.6327

Abstract

Labor pain is a physiological problem experienced by 85-90% of mothers worldwide. In Pekanbaru, 68% of births require pain management. This Evidence-Based Practice (EBP)-based study aims to analyze the effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy in reducing labor pain integrated in the Continuity of Care (COC) model. This case study was conducted on Mrs. T, a 19-year-old primigravida, at the Independent Practice of Midwife Hj. Zurrahmi. Lavender aromatherapy interventions were administered through a diffuser during period I labor, and pain levels were measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) before and after treatment. The results showed a consistent decrease in the pain scale. For example, in the active phase with a 6 cm cervical opening, the pain scale drops from 7 to 5. In the transition phase, the pain scale drops from 9 to 8 after the intervention. Aromatherapy was administered 11 times during the delivery process. The continuous obstetric care provided includes pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum period, newborns, and family planning, all of which run without complications. Delivery takes place spontaneously, the baby is born healthy (BB 3600 grams, APGAR 8/9), and the mother chooses injectable contraception at 3 months. In conclusion, the application of lavender aromatherapy within the framework of COC has been shown to be effective in lowering labor pain, increasing comfort, and supporting a positive childbirth experience.