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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit INOVASI: Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan
Zulfi Prima Sani Nasution
Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education

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Penilaian Keberlanjutan Sosial Kemitraan Usaha Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat dan Kaitannya terhadap Pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Zulfi Prima Sani Nasution; Sri Mulatsih; Hania Rahma
Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Vol 31 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v31i1.216

Abstract

Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk menilai tingkat keberlanjutan sosial kemitraan usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit rakyat dan kaitannya terhadap pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TPB). Studi kasus ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan social life cycle assessment (SLCA) sesuai panduan SLCA UNEP. Batasan sistem yang dipertimbangkan adalah rumah tangga pekebun anggota koperasi Z yang bermitra dengan PT X. Terdapat lima indikator keberlanjutan sosial dan enam parameter kinerja yang diteliti dan kemudian diidentifikasi relevansinya terhadap pencapaian TPB. Studi kasus ini dilakukan di PT X, yang beroperasi di Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Selatan, Sumatera Utara. Temuan studi kasus ini menjelaskan bahwa secara umum kemitraan usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit antara PT X dan koperasi Z memiliki kinerja sosial positif. Secara parsial, sejumlah indikator keberlanjutan sosial telah memenuhi standar kepatuhan, seperti “hubungan dagang yang adil”, “hubungan pemasok”, “pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar”, dan “akses jasa dan input”. Sementara kinerja sosial sedikit di bawah standar kepatuhan ditemukan pada indikator “distribusi kekayaan”. Temuan studi kasus ini juga dapat menjelaskan bahwa tata kelola kemitraan usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit rakyat yang baik dapat berkontribusi pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TPB), meliputi TPB 1, 2, 6, 8 dan 12.
Studi Diagnostik Tingkat Penerapan Kultur Teknis Kelapa Sawit Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Pekebun Sawit Swadaya: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara Zulfi Prima Sani Nasution
Inovasi Vol 16 No 2 (2019): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 16 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v16i2.138

Abstract

In line with the growth of independent smallholders, efforts to increase their productivity and sustainability are now a concern for policymakers. The main obstacle faced by independent smallholders is the low yield, as experienced by independent smallholders in North Padang Lawas District, North Sumatra. This study aimed to determine the current conditions of oil palm cultivation practices and develop policy recommendations to increase oil palm yield in North Padang Lawas District. The study was carried out through surveys and in-depth interviews involving 40 independent smallholders spread across the sub-district of Padang Bolak, Portibi, Halongonan, and Halongonan Timur. The results showed that lack of knowledge about oil palm legitimate seeds and standard practices of oil palm cultivation had caused the actual yield was only half of the potential yield of land suitability S3, especially for independent smallholders in the sub-district of Padang Bolak, Portibi, and Halongonan Timur. In addition, the process of selling fresh fruit bunches (FFB) that were not managed through farmer organizations (groups or cooperatives) caused a long chain of FFB marketing, thereby reducing the smallholder's income. Limited access to finance from banks burdened smallholders in implementing standard practices of oil palm cultivation, especially fertilization. Strengthening the role of local governments, banks and plantation companies are expected to change the mindset of smallholders regarding the importance of using legitimate oil palm seeds, adopting the best practices of oil palm cultivation, opening access to finance, and strengthening smallholders institutions so that the welfare and sustainability of independent smallholders in North Padang Lawas District can be realized soon.
Peran Media dalam Agenda Setting: Diskursus Dampak Lingkungan Industri Kelapa Sawit Indonesia Asma Nabila; Zulfi Prima Sani Nasution; Muhammad Akmal Agustira; Ratnawati Nurkhoiry
Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Vol 33 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v33i3.272

Abstract

Environmental management in Indonesia's palm oil industry has long been a topic of public discourse. While the industry contributes significantly to the national economy through economic growth, job creation, and rural development, it is often associated with environmental degradation. The media plays a critical role in shaping public perception and influencing policy agendas through issue framing. This study aims to analyze the differences in the framing of environmental issues related to the palm oil industry at various media levels (international, national, local, and NGO media). The study used a content analysis method on 470 news articles published between 2014-2023, using the Media Coverage Review approach and a categorization system based on issue themes and cause attribution. The results of the analysis show that there are significant differences in the causes and emphasis of issues between media types. International media and NGOs tend to associate the palm oil industry with deforestation, while national media highlight other sectors' contributions to environmental degradation. This discrepancy reflects an information gap that can influence the process of evidence-based policy formulation. These findings emphasize the importance of harmonizing media information to support fair and sustainable policy-making in the palm oil sector.
Life Cycle Cost Assesment Pemanfaatan Biogas POME Untuk Energi Alternatif Menuju Dekarbonisasi Dan Keberlanjutan Muhammad Akmal Agustira; Yani Yani; Sudradjat Sudradjat; Mahfud Mahfud; Prasetya Prasetya; Zulfi Prima Sani Nasution; Amalia Amalia
Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Vol 34 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v34i2.392

Abstract

Pome is a source of emissions that affect the environment, especially as a source of greenhouse gases, eutrophication, and acidification. However, pome also has the potential to be used as a renewable energy source and to minimize environmental impacts by producing biogas with methane capture technologies. This study aims to analyse the economic and financial implications of POME utilization under four schemes co-firing (scheme 1), electricity (scheme 2), bio-CNG as a gasoline substitute (scheme 3), and bio-CNG as an LPG substitute (scheme 4). The analysis was conducted at three palm oil mills in Riau each processing 45-60 tons fresh fruit bunch (FFB) per hour and employing district POME utilization technologies. The methodologies employed include life cycle cost analysis (LCCA), levelized cost (LC) and financial feasibility analysis. he LCCA results are IDR 26.55 billion for scheme 1, IDR 81.84 billion for scheme 2, IDR 253.10 billion for scheme 3, and IDR 165.25 billion for scheme 4. The LC for each scheme is IDR 42.06 per MJ, IDR 1,143.57 per kWh, IDR 8,500.27 per LSP, and IDR 6,526.41 per kg, respectively. The corresponding selling prices are IDR 34.49 per MJ, IDR 1,444.70 per kWh, IDR 8,500.27 per LSP, IDR 4,500 per LSP, and IDR 6,526.41 per kg. The results indicate that schemes 2 and 4 are feasible according to LCCA, while schemes 1 and 3 are not. Financial feasibility analysis further demonstrates that only scheme 3 is not viable. Overall, scheme 1 provides a low-carbon, cost-effective solution for internal decarbonization of PKS, as it does not necessitate additional infrastructure for compressed gas distribution. Conversely, bio-CNG development is more suitable as a substitute for external fuels and as a long-term approach to achieving carbon neutrality in the transportation and industrial sectors, thereby supporting the advancement of new and renewable energy.
Co-Authors Amalia Amalia Asma Nabila Hania Rahma Mahfud Mahfud Muhammad Akmal Agustira Muhammad Akmal Agustira Prasetya Prasetya Ratnawati Nurkhoiry Sri Mulatsih Sudradjat Sudradjat Yani Yani