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Studi Diagnostik Tingkat Penerapan Kultur Teknis Kelapa Sawit Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Pekebun Sawit Swadaya: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara Zulfi Prima Sani Nasution
Inovasi Vol 16 No 2 (2019): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 16 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (649.219 KB) | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v16i2.138

Abstract

In line with the growth of independent smallholders, efforts to increase their productivity and sustainability are now a concern for policymakers. The main obstacle faced by independent smallholders is the low yield, as experienced by independent smallholders in North Padang Lawas District, North Sumatra. This study aimed to determine the current conditions of oil palm cultivation practices and develop policy recommendations to increase oil palm yield in North Padang Lawas District. The study was carried out through surveys and in-depth interviews involving 40 independent smallholders spread across the sub-district of Padang Bolak, Portibi, Halongonan, and Halongonan Timur. The results showed that lack of knowledge about oil palm legitimate seeds and standard practices of oil palm cultivation had caused the actual yield was only half of the potential yield of land suitability S3, especially for independent smallholders in the sub-district of Padang Bolak, Portibi, and Halongonan Timur. In addition, the process of selling fresh fruit bunches (FFB) that were not managed through farmer organizations (groups or cooperatives) caused a long chain of FFB marketing, thereby reducing the smallholder's income. Limited access to finance from banks burdened smallholders in implementing standard practices of oil palm cultivation, especially fertilization. Strengthening the role of local governments, banks and plantation companies are expected to change the mindset of smallholders regarding the importance of using legitimate oil palm seeds, adopting the best practices of oil palm cultivation, opening access to finance, and strengthening smallholders institutions so that the welfare and sustainability of independent smallholders in North Padang Lawas District can be realized soon.
Penilaian Keberlanjutan Sosial Kemitraan Usaha Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Rakyat dan Kaitannya terhadap Pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Zulfi Prima Sani Nasution; Sri Mulatsih; Hania Rahma
Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Vol 31 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v31i1.216

Abstract

Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk menilai tingkat keberlanjutan sosial kemitraan usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit rakyat dan kaitannya terhadap pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TPB). Studi kasus ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan social life cycle assessment (SLCA) sesuai panduan SLCA UNEP. Batasan sistem yang dipertimbangkan adalah rumah tangga pekebun anggota koperasi Z yang bermitra dengan PT X. Terdapat lima indikator keberlanjutan sosial dan enam parameter kinerja yang diteliti dan kemudian diidentifikasi relevansinya terhadap pencapaian TPB. Studi kasus ini dilakukan di PT X, yang beroperasi di Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Selatan, Sumatera Utara. Temuan studi kasus ini menjelaskan bahwa secara umum kemitraan usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit antara PT X dan koperasi Z memiliki kinerja sosial positif. Secara parsial, sejumlah indikator keberlanjutan sosial telah memenuhi standar kepatuhan, seperti “hubungan dagang yang adil”, “hubungan pemasok”, “pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar”, dan “akses jasa dan input”. Sementara kinerja sosial sedikit di bawah standar kepatuhan ditemukan pada indikator “distribusi kekayaan”. Temuan studi kasus ini juga dapat menjelaskan bahwa tata kelola kemitraan usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit rakyat yang baik dapat berkontribusi pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TPB), meliputi TPB 1, 2, 6, 8 dan 12.
Studi Diagnostik Tingkat Penerapan Kultur Teknis Kelapa Sawit Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Pekebun Sawit Swadaya: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara Zulfi Prima Sani Nasution
Inovasi Vol 16 No 2 (2019): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 16 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v16i2.138

Abstract

In line with the growth of independent smallholders, efforts to increase their productivity and sustainability are now a concern for policymakers. The main obstacle faced by independent smallholders is the low yield, as experienced by independent smallholders in North Padang Lawas District, North Sumatra. This study aimed to determine the current conditions of oil palm cultivation practices and develop policy recommendations to increase oil palm yield in North Padang Lawas District. The study was carried out through surveys and in-depth interviews involving 40 independent smallholders spread across the sub-district of Padang Bolak, Portibi, Halongonan, and Halongonan Timur. The results showed that lack of knowledge about oil palm legitimate seeds and standard practices of oil palm cultivation had caused the actual yield was only half of the potential yield of land suitability S3, especially for independent smallholders in the sub-district of Padang Bolak, Portibi, and Halongonan Timur. In addition, the process of selling fresh fruit bunches (FFB) that were not managed through farmer organizations (groups or cooperatives) caused a long chain of FFB marketing, thereby reducing the smallholder's income. Limited access to finance from banks burdened smallholders in implementing standard practices of oil palm cultivation, especially fertilization. Strengthening the role of local governments, banks and plantation companies are expected to change the mindset of smallholders regarding the importance of using legitimate oil palm seeds, adopting the best practices of oil palm cultivation, opening access to finance, and strengthening smallholders institutions so that the welfare and sustainability of independent smallholders in North Padang Lawas District can be realized soon.