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Analyzing the Sustainability of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises during Covid-19 Pandemic in Bireuen Regency, Indonesia Devi Andriyani; Fanny Nailufar; Yurina Yurina; Ratna Ratna; Mutia Rahmah
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol 2, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v2i3.159

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of product innovation, sales method, technology mastery, market share, and MSME compliance in muamalah on the sustainability of MSME food product during the Covid-19 pandemic in Bireuen Regency. The research method used multiple linear regression analysis method. Respondents in this study were 87 Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in food products. The results of the study partially found that the Product Innovation was the most dominant (significant) variable influencing the sustainability of MSMEs. The compliance in muamalah, reflected in sales zakat payment, honesty and transparency as well as product halalness, also had a significant effect on business sustainability. Meanwhile, the variables of sales method, technology mastery and market share expansion had no significant effect on business sustainability. Simultaneously, all independent variables had a significant effect on business sustainability and the ability to affect the independent variables on the dependent variable was 30.40%. The implication of this research is finding a solution to overcome the problem of the sustainability of MSMEs in Bireuen Regency. Whilst the limitation of the research is on collecting MSMEs data from the industry office, even though the conditions in the field are many Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises having not been registered and holding no a business license. 
THE INFLUENCE OF THE NUMBER OF FOREIGN TOURISTS AND FOREIGN DEBT TO FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES IN INDONESIA Anggia Murni; Umaruddin Usman; Jariah Abubakar; Mutia Rahmah
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 4, No 2 (2021): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v4i2.6042

Abstract

This study examines the effect of the number of foreign tourists and foreign debt on foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from 2005 to 2019. Data are analyzed by using multiple linear regression (Ordinary Least Squares). The result showed that the foreign tourists and foreign debt do not influence foreign exchange reserves. Simultaneously, the number of foreign tourists and foreign debt affected the foreign exchange reserves in Indonesia. The coefficient of determination (R2) was 0.839184, which indicates that the influence of the number of foreign tourists and foreign debt on foreign exchange reserves was 0.839184 or 83.91%, and the remaining 16.09% was influenced by other variables outside of this study.
EFFECT OF RUBBER PRODUCTION, DOLLAR EXCHANGE RATE AND INFLATION ON RUBBER EXPORTS IN INDONESIA Fatahillah Fatahillah; Devi Andriyani; Mutia Rahmah; Syarifah Syafira
Journal of Malikussaleh Public Economics Vol 5, No 1 (2022): JOURNAL OF MALIKUSSALEH PUBLIC ECONOMICS
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jmpe.v5i1.8134

Abstract

This study was conducted in Indonesia and aimed to examine the effect of rubber production, the dollar exchange rate, and inflation on rubber exports. The data analysis method used was multiple linear regression. The results showed that rubber production and inflation positively and significantly influenced rubber exports, while the dollar exchange rate negatively and significantly influenced rubber exports. Simultaneously, rubber production, the dollar exchange rate, and inflation positively and significantly influenced rubber exports in Indonesia, and the magnitude (R^2) of the effect of the amount of production, dollar exchange rate, and inflation on rubber exports was 0.5979 (59.79%)
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DI KOTA BINJAI Dhea Rizki Aulia; Murtala Murtala; Mutia Rahmah
Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi Regional Unimal
Publisher : LPPM UNIMAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jeru.v5i3.10484

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of the factors that affect local revenue. This study aims to analyze and find out how much influence the variables of government expenditure, population, GRDP and local taxes have on local revenue in Binjai City. The data sources were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Binjai City, the Regional Revenue and Asset Financial Management Agency (BPKPAD), supporting books, journals and other articles. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linier regression using the dependent variable, namely local revenue (PAD) while the independent variables are government spending, population, GRDP, and local taxes rom 2012 to 2021. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that concluded : 1) Partially the variable Government Expenditure (X1) has a significant effect on PAD (Y) in the city of Binjai, 2) Partially the variable Total Population (X2) has asignificant effect on PAD (Y) in the city of Binjai, 3) Partially the variable GRDP (X3) has no significant effect on PAD (Y) in the city Binjai, 4) Partially the Regional Tax variable (X4) has a significant effect on PAD (Y) in the city of Binjai. 
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN INVESTASI (PMDN), IPM, JUMLAH TENAGA KERJA DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DKI JAKARTA Devi Andriyani; mutia rahmah; fanny Nailufar; cut putri mellita sari; Nurhadi al siddiq
JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN SOSIAL HUMANIORA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): JP2SH
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al Washliyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32696/jp2sh.v8i1.1994

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan dan Impulse Respons Investasi, IPM, Jumlah Tenaga Kerja, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang di peroleh dari publikasi Badan Pusat Statistik DKI Jakarta dan Badan Kordinasi Penanaman Modal Republik Indonesia (BKPM-RI) selama 22 tahun (2000-2021). Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis VAR. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa Investasi PMDN memiliki hubungan positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. IPM memiliki hubungan secara positif dan cukup signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja memiliki hubungan secara negative dan sinifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan Impluse Respons selama 22 tahun menunjukkan bahawa semua variabel mengalami shock yang cenderung stabil.
THE EFFECT OF COMMODITY EXPORTS AND FOREIGN DEBT ON FLUCTUATIONS OF INDONESIA'S FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES Noviami Trisniarti; Mutia Rahmah; Muhammad Hafizh; Andika Al Imran; Anggi Rahayu
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i3.2200

Abstract

Foreign exchange reserves are crucial in maintaining macroeconomic stability, particularly in developing countries. This study aims to analyze the impact of commodity exports and external debt on Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves from 1990 to 2023. A quantitative approach with a multiple linear regression model was employed, using time-series data sourced from BPS, the World Bank, and Bank Indonesia. The dependent variable is foreign exchange reserves, while the independent variables include CPO exports, metal exports, and external debt. The findings indicate that CPO exports significantly improve foreign exchange reserves, highlighting their strategic importance as a primary export commodity. In contrast, metal exports show a significant negative impact, driven by low value-added processing and high dependency on imported materials. External debt demonstrates positive and significant effects, reflecting its utility in strengthening reserves when effectively managed. This study emphasizes the need to enhance value-added processes for commodity exports and prudently manage external debt to optimize Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves. Future research could explore other variables, such as foreign direct investment (FDI), monetary factors, tourism, or labour, to provide deeper insights and refine analytical tools.
MENTORING MANAGEMENT, PRODUCTIVE FINANCING, AND SHARIA FINANCIAL INCLUSION AS DETERMINANTS OF THE WELFARE OF HALAL MSMES IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY Muhammad Hafizh; Mutia Rahmah; Muttaqien
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i4.4233

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of mentoring management, productive financing, and Islamic financial inclusion on the welfare of sustainable halal MSMEs in Lhokseumawe City. The research approach uses a descriptive quantitative method, where primary data is collected through distributing questionnaires to halal MSMEs selected using a purposive sampling technique. Descriptive data analysis methods are carried out using multiple linear regression to determine the partial and overall effects between variables and their relationships. The findings of this study are expected to show that effective management mentoring, easy access to productive financing, as well as financial inclusion and participation in Islamic finance contribute positively to improving the welfare of halal MSMEs in Lhokseumawe City. The original value of this study lies in the analysis of the integration of three key factors of Islamic economic empowerment in one empirical model that has not been widely carried out in local contexts such as Lhokseumawe. In addition, the results of this study provide practical implications for strengthening regional policies, Islamic financial institutions, and mentoring institutions in designing appropriate and value-based interventions to support the sustainability of halal MSMEs. The results of the study indicate that partially, the variables of productive financing and Islamic financial inclusion significantly influence the welfare of halal MSMEs in Lhokseumawe City, while mentoring management does not show a significant effect, although the direction of the influence is positive. However, simultaneously, the third variable significantly influences the welfare of halal MSMEs, with a contribution of 64.1% (Adjusted R² = 0.641). This study offers theoretical and practical contributions by integrating three elements of Islamic economic empowerment within a comprehensive conceptual framework. These findings reinforce the importance of a holistic, sharia-based approach in efforts to improve the economic welfare of marginalized communities. The implications of this study encourage Islamic financial institutions to not only focus on the financing aspect, but also strengthen their educational and social functions through mentoring and improving financial literacy.
THE DYNAMICS OF CREATIVITY: MAPPING OPPURTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES IN THE CREATIVE ECONOMY OF LHOKSEUMAWE Mutia Rahmah; Noviami Trisniarti; Muhammad Hafizh; Ratih Widyadhana; Rezeki Fitri Tritami
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19494404

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges in the development of the creative economy in Lhokseumawe City using a SWOT-based approach. A descriptive qualitative method was applied, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving key stakeholders, including creative industry actors, government representatives, academics, and communities. The data were analyzed using the Internal Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS) and External Factor Analysis Summary (EFAS) matrices to identify internal and external strategic factors. The results indicate that the IFAS score is 2.40 and the EFAS score is 2.40, reflecting moderate internal and external conditions. The strength score (1.50) and opportunity score (1.50) indicate that the sector is supported by strong internal potential and favorable external conditions. Based on the Cartesian SWOT analysis, the creative economy in Lhokseumawe City is positioned in Quadrant I, suggesting the implementation of an aggressive strategy. Therefore, optimizing strengths and opportunities through innovation, digital transformation, and stakeholder collaboration is essential to support sustainable development.