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All Journal Abdimas Universal Jurnal Pengabdiaan Masyarakat Kasih (JPMK) Kosala : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia
Rahayu Setyaningsih
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PERBEDAAN STATUS GIZI ANTARA BAYI YANG DIBERI ASI DENGAN BAYI YANG DIBERI PASI PADA BAYI KURANG DARI 6 BULAN DI DESA KATEGUHAN KECAMATAN SAWIT Rahayu Setyaningsih; Tri Susilowati
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (44.695 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v1i2.60

Abstract

Background. Mother's Milk is the first natural food for infants and should begiven without any extra food to infants in 6 months. But today there are manyparents who provide complementary feeding earlier less than 6 months. Both ofthese circumstances affect the nutritional status of infants.The purpose of the study was to determine differences in the nutritional statusof infants breast-fed infants fed with infants complementary feeding in the villageKateguhan Sawit subdistrict.Methods comparative descriptive research design using cross sectionalapproach, the population consists of infants aged less than 6 months the totalnumber were 39 infants, the sampling technique is total sampling, tdataanalyzed using Mann Whitney U Test.The conclusion the results of the nutritional status of infants exclusivelybreastfed most normal nutritional status of as many as 14 infants (93.3%) whilethe infants with complementary feeding largely nourished baby fat as many as15 infants (62.5%). There are significant differences between the nutritionalstatus of infants fed breast milk and complementary feeding (p value 0,000<0,05)Keywords : mother’s milk, complementary feeding, nutritional status
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM MEMBERSIHKAN BOTOL SUSU DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BAYI DI DESA SALE KECAMATAN PLAOSAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN Rahayu Setyaningsih; Lia Fitriyanti
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.722 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.68

Abstract

Background. Cause of diarrhea one of them is the use of feeding bottles are not clean that facilitate contamination by germs such as Esherichia coli. When inserted into the bottle of milk that is not clean, there will be contamination of germs and bacteria if not immediately taken to grow. Sale village consists of 86 families with a number of children to 58 children aged 1 to 4 years, 31 of them are users of milk bottles. A survey from March to November 2014 data obtained 30% of the existing number of infants with diarrhea.Research purposes. To determine the corelation of maternal behavior in cleaning milk bottles with the incidence of diarrhea in the village of Sale District of Plaosan Magetan.Methods. The research design correlation with the approach of cross sectional method. Subjects were 31 mothers who have children with saturated sampling technique in which the entire population is used as a sample. Data obtained by questionnaire to determine the behavior of the mother in cleaning the bottles and the incidence of diarrhea in infants. The data obtained and analyzed by chi-square test with p = 0.05.Results. shows the behavior of the mother in cleaning milk bottle with both categories as many as 11 people (35.48%) and bad category 20 (64.52%) whereas the incidence of diarrhea result children who often experience diarrhea as many as 16 children (51.61% ) and rarely experience diarrhea as many as 15 infants (48.39%). Results of analysis using the chi-square test p 0.04 was obtained so that the value of p <0.05, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted.The conclusion from this study is that there are corelation mother's behavior in cleaning milk bottles with the incidence of diarrhea in the village of Sale District of Plaosan Magetan. Keywords: Behavior, Milk Bottle Hygiene, incidence of diarrhea.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN OSTEOPOROSIS DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN OSTEOPOROSIS PADA WANITA PRE MENOPAUSE DI KELURAHAN TIPES SURAKARTA Ditya Yankusuma Setiani; Rahayu Setyaningsih; Wulan Yuliana Fungky
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Kosala
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.114 KB) | DOI: 10.37831/jik.v3i2.75

Abstract

The background of this research is Osteoporosis is a disease characterized by reduced bone mass and a change in microarchitecture (the form of micro / subtlest) of bone tissue that result in decreased bone strength and increased bone fragility, leading to brittle bones. From preliminary observations that researchers do in the Village of typhoid in November showed 10 pre-menopausal women who were interviewed 8 of them did not undertake to prevent osteoporosis. Things that cause them not to prevent osteoporosis is ignorance about the dangers of osteoporosis and ignorance about how to prevent. The purpose of the research was to determine Relations Knowledge Level Osteoporosis with Behavioral Prevention of Osteoporosis in Women Pre Menopause in Tipes.The Subject of research were all pre-menopausal women aged 40-50 years with the criteria in the Village Tipes who met the inclusion criteria were already writers set. The sampling technique used is the consecutive sampling technique that is the way the sampling is done by selecting a sample that met the study criteria until a certain time so that the number of samples met. The result of the research are largely pre menopausal women have a high level of knowledge about osteoporosis as many as 32 people (59.3%), the majority of pre menopausal women are 32 women (59.3%) had less active behavior in the prevention of osteoporosis, while women which has the active behavior as much as 22 women (40.7%). From the results of Chi-Square test SPSS version 18.0 with α = 5% (0.05), obtained p equal to 0.002 so that the value of p <0.05, which means that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. Conclusion of the research was the existence of relationship the level of knowledge about osteoporosis with prevention behaviors pre menopausal osteoporosis in women in Tipes Surakarta.Keywords: Knowledge Level of Osteoporosis, Behavioral Prevention
Sharing Pesan Gizi Seimbang dan Monitoring Pertumbuhan Anak Usia Dini di TK Pertiwi Singodutan II undari nurkalis; rahayu setyaningsih
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Agustus: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpkmi.v2i2.224

Abstract

The purpose of this activity is to do community service, especially in the health sector, that can improve the health status of children through monitoring children's growth and sharing balanced nutrition messages in TK Pertiwi Singodutan II. The implementation of this community service activity began with the lecture method and discussion between the Service team and Singodutan II Kindergarten students through sharing messages of balanced nutrition. Then proceed with early detection of growth irregularities through measurements of height, weight, and head circumference. The impact of this community service activity is information on the nutritional status of TK Pertiwi Singodutan II students (based on measurements of height, weight, and head circumference) which can be conveyed to parents as a reference to further improved the health status of early childhood.
PENGUATAN KETRAMPILAN PERTOLONGAN TERSEDAK PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI RW XVII DESA JATEN KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR JAWA TENGAH Nuryanti, Aprilia; Rahayu Setyaningsih
Jurnal Pengabdiaan Masyarakat Kasih (JPMK) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): October
Publisher : JPMK : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kasih Published by Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (UPPM) STIKES Dirgahayu Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52841/jpmk.v7i1.798

Abstract

Tersedak merupakan kondisi kegawatdaruratan yang berkontribusi signifikan terhadap morbiditas dan mortalitas anak, termasuk pada anak usia sekolah. Kejadian tersedak pada kelompok usia ini sering terjadi di luar pengawasan langsung orang dewasa, sehingga teman sebaya berpotensi menjadi penolong pertama. Edukasi pencegahan dan pertolongan tersedak sejak usia sekolah menjadi strategi preventif yang penting. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anak usia sekolah dalam pencegahan dan pertolongan pertama tersedak melalui edukasi kesehatan berbasis komunitas. Metode yang digunakan adalah program pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan pendekatan edukasi tatap muka, meliputi penyampaian materi, demonstrasi, simulasi, dan redemonstrasi teknik pertolongan tersedak (tepukan punggung dan teknik Heimlich). Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 13 Juli 2025 di RW XVII Desa Jaten dengan durasi ±60 menit, melibatkan 15 anak usia 8–11 tahun yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan lembar observasi pre-test dan post-test untuk menilai perubahan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pada seluruh indikator. Kemampuan menyebutkan pengertian tersedak meningkat dari 33,33% menjadi 100%, penyebab tersedak dari 53% menjadi 80%, dan cara pertolongan dari 26,67% menjadi 80%. Kemampuan mempraktikkan pertolongan tersedak meningkat dari 26,67% menjadi 66,67%. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan dengan metode demonstrasi dan simulasi efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anak usia sekolah dalam pencegahan dan penanganan tersedak. Program serupa direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan secara berkelanjutan di lingkungan sekolah dan masyarakat.
Co-Authors Aprilia Nuryanti Asri Utami Bagus Permadi Endang Dwi Ningsih kholifah hasnah Kristiani Eka Prasetyo Wat Lia Fitriyanti Linda Yuni Hastari Mega Suryaningsih Megawati Ahmad Nuryanti, Aprilia Ratna Indriati Setiani, Ditya Yankusuma Sri Aminingsih Tri Susilowati undari nurkalis Vitha Vidianingrum Wulan Yuliana Fungky Yulianti, Tunjung Sri