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LITERATURE REVIEW: DAMPAK ANEMIA DEFISIENSI BESI PADA IBU HAMIL Anjar Fifi Wulandari; Emi Sutrisminah; Is Susiloningtyas
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.112 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i3.1219

Abstract

In general, the most common cause of anaemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency, which arises from maternal-fetal iron transfer, which is often exacerbated by a decrease in maternal iron stores. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), pregnancy anaemia is a global health problem that affects almost half of pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to conduct a journal review of explanatory and experimental articles published in the last 5 years starting in 2016 on deficiency anaemia in pregnancy. The research method is carried out by literature study using an electronic reference library through Medline, PubMed, NCBI, Science Direct and Proquest by investigating the impact of anaemia in pregnant women. The results literature from research in various developing and developed countries show that there is an impact that occurs when the mother had anaemia during pregnancy, namely prematurity, low birth weight, postpartum hemorrhage, maternal mortality, cesarean delivery and mental development of children. The conclusion is that there are several effects of anaemia in pregnant women, which are prematurity, low birth weight, postpartum hemorrhage, maternal mortality, cesarean delivery and children's mental development.
Tinjauan Pustaka: Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Rendahnya Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) Adinda Fitriyani; Emi Sutrisminah
Jurnal MID-Z (MIDWIFERI ZIGOT) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): MAY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

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Abstract

The low use of MKJP contraceptives is caused by the wrong beliefs of some people regarding birth control, the lack of public awareness about the benefits of birth control and participants ignorance about the advantages of long-term contraceptive methods. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors causing the low use of MKJP. This literature review analysed 12 articles (2020–2025) from PubMed and Google Scholar to identify factors contributing to low MKJP utilization. The findings indicate that parity, knowledge, education, healthcare provider support, and spousal support influence MKJP use, with knowledge and partner support being the most significant factors. In conclusion, both individual and social factors affect MKJP utilization, highlighting the need for improved education and greater partner involvement in contraceptive decision-making in order to increase the use of MKJP.
Analisis Faktor Dukungan Keluarga Dan Tingkat Kemandirian Terhadap Tingkat Depresi Lansia Afrilia Mulyani; Meilia Rahmawati Kusumaningsih; Emi Sutrisminah
Jurnal MID-Z (MIDWIFERI ZIGOT) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): MAY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jurnalmid-z.v9i1.5661

Abstract

Depression in the elderly is a mental health problem that may reduce quality of life, worsen physical condition, and increase dependency. The main problem is the high risk of depression in the elderly due to lack of family support and low levels of independence. Limited studies have simultaneously examined family support and independence level associated with depression among institutionalized elderly in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family support and level of independence with depression level among elderly people at the Pucang Gading Elderly Social Service Home, Semarang. This study used a quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 49 elderly respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a family support questionnaire, an independence assessment instrument, and a geriatric depression questionnaire. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Spearman rank test with a significance level of 0.05. There was a significant relationship between family support and depression level (p= 0.041; rho= 0,293) and between level of independence and depression level (p=0.047; rho= 0,285). Elderly people with low family support and low independence tend to have higher levels of depression. The results of this study are expected to form the basis for efforts to increase psychosocial support and independence for the elderly in order to reduce levels of depression.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN AYAH SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF DAMPAK ASAP ROKOK TERHADAP IBU HAMIL DAN TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK Cici Monika Sari; Emi Sutrisminah; Dian Salsabila; Putri Nur Rahmawati; Putri Yuliana
WASATHON Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/wasathon.v4i1.2022

Abstract

Abstract The smoking habit of family members, especially fathers, can have a negative impact on the health of pregnant women and children, both directly and through exposure to secondhand smoke. This exposure risks causing fetal growth disorders, low birth weight, and respiratory infections in toddlers. This community service activity aims to increase fathers' knowledge about the dangers of smoking through health counseling. The method used was interactive lecture with leaflet media and suction bottle props. The targets of the activity were 25 fathers in RW 6 Sembungharjo Village, Semarang City. The evaluation results showed an increase in respondents' knowledge, from 72% with good knowledge before the intervention to 88% after the intervention. This health education is effective as a promotive and preventive measure to reduce the risk of exposure to cigarette smoke in the family environment, thus creating a healthier household for mothers and children.
Hubungan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian BBLR: Literature Review: Relationship Between Anemia in Pregnant Women and the Incidence of LBW: Literature Review Vina Noufal Fauzia; Emi Sutrisminah; Arum Meiranny
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i4.4738

Abstract

Latar belakang: Lebih dari 40% ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia menjadi penyebab dari Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dan memberikan kontribusi hingga 60-80% terhadap kematian neonatal. Menurut Riskesdas (2018) prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia sebesar 48,9% dan prevalensi di provinsi lampung mencapai 11,67%. Anemia pada ibu hamil disebabkan oleh kekurangan zat besi yang dipicu oleh asupan gizi yang kurang. Yang berdampak pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin. Upaya pencegahan dan penanganan anemia pada ibu hamil dapat di lakukan dengan cara pemeriksaan kehamilan rutin (ANC), konsumsi tablet zat besi, dan pemantauan kadar hemoglobin secara teratur selama kehamilan dan diharapkan dapat meminimalkan dampak anemia pada ibu hamil serta mengurangi risiko BBLR. Tujuan: Menganalisis hasil penelitian selama Lima tahun terakhir terkait hubungan anemia dengan kejadian bayi berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Metode: Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode literature review dimana peneliti mengkaji secara kritis ide-ide yang terkandung di dalam beberapa penelitian. Metode penelusuran di lakukan menggunakan analisis PICO. Pencarian artikel ini di lakukan pada sejumlah database ilmiah seperti ScienceDirect, PubMed, dan Google Scholar pada tahun 2018-2023. Hasil: Dari hasil analisis 10 artikel dengan 7 jurnal internasional dan 3 jurnal nasional, terdapat hubungan antara anemia pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian bayi berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) dan 1 jurnal mengatakan tidak terdapat hubungan antara anemia pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian bayi berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR), dan Sebanyak 9 artikel memiliki nilai p-value <0,05 dan satu artikel memiliki nilai p-value >0,05. Kesimpulan: Anemia pada ibu hamil berpengaruh terhadap kejadian BBLR, Semakin rendah kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil maka semakin tinggi resiko melahirkan bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Mual Muntah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1: Literature Review: Factors Affecting Nausea, Vomiting in ist Trimester Pregnant Women: Literature Review Susilawati; Emi Sutrisminah; Rr Catur Leny Wulandari
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i4.4740

Abstract

Latar belakang: Mual muntah merupakan suatu ketikdaknyamanan yang dirasakan selama hami Trimester 1. Menurut WHO angka kejadian mual muntah yaitu 1-3% dari seluruh kehamilan diswedia,0,5% dicalifornia, 0,8% dichina, 0,9% di norwegia, 2,2% dipakistan, 1,9% diturki, diamerika serikat prevalensi mual muntah pada ibu hamil adalah 0,5% - 2% dan diindonesia, 0,3 %. Mual muntah saat kehamilan dialami dipagi hari hingga setiap waktu, gejala ini dialami saat usia 6 minggu sampai 10 minggu dan mual muntah sebanyak 60 %-80% pada primigravida 40%-60% multigravida. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester 1. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan literatur review dengan data base pencarian pubmed, publish or perish dan google scholar. Data yang diambil adalah artikel penelitian dari tahun 2018-2023, dengan kata kunci “kehamilan”, “factors nausea and vomiting” “kejadian mual muntah”, “faktor mual muntah”, “ibu hamil”. Hasil: Penelitian menemukan faktor yang mempengaruhi mual muntah pada ibu hamil trimester adalah nilai , kecemasan (p=0,018), depresi (p=0,022), usia (OR = 0,91, 95% CI = 0,87–0,94), paritas p=0,003 dan stres p-value 0,001. Kesimpulan: Faktor yang mempengaruhi mual muntah adalah faktor kecemasan, depresi, usia, paritas, dan stress