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All Journal Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum AJCD
Abustan Abustan
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Application of Criminal Sanctions Against Actors of Narcotics Crime Category I in the Form of Possession of Marijuana Fields Suyatin Suyatin; Abustan Abustan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2913

Abstract

This study analyzes the efforts to eradicate narcotics criminals carried out by law enforcement officers against the existence of marijuana fields and the cultivation of cannabis plants in the community. This paper uses normative legal research. The research approach used by the researcher is the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. The technique used to analyze the data is descriptive qualitative in line with the research method applied by the researcher. Efforts to eradicate narcotics crimes carried out by law enforcement officers are through penal and non-penal channels. The corrective route is understood through the procedures of the criminal justice system, while the non-penal course involves the community. Article 104 of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics states that the community has the amplest opportunity to prevent and eradicate abuse and illicit trafficking of narcotics and narcotic precursors. Furthermore, Article 105 says that the community has rights and responsibilities to prevent and eliminate abuse and illegal trafficking of drugs and narcotic precursors.
EKSISTENSI INDONESIA SEBAGAI NEGARA HUKUM DEMOKRASI, SEBUAH TELAAH KRITIS Abustan Abustan
JUSTICIA SAINS - Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2017): JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.264 KB) | DOI: 10.24967/jcs.v2i2.279

Abstract

Negara Hukum yang berlandaskan pada sistem demokrasi dapat disebut sebagai negara demokratis, sebagai perkembangan lebih lanjut dari demokrasi konstitusional. Disebutkan negara hukum demokrasi karena di dalamnya mengakomodasi prinsip-prinsip negara hukum dan prinsip-prinsip demokrasi. Dalam azas legalitas, ditegaskan bahwa: Pembatasan kebebasan warga negara harus ditemukan dasarnya dalam undang-undang yang merupakan peraturan umum. Pemerintahan berdasarkan undang-undang. Pemerintah hanya memiliki kewenangan yang secara tegas diberikan oleh UUD atau UU lainnya.Undang-undang secara umum harus memberikan jaminan terhadap warga negara dari tindakan yang sewenang-wenang. Kewenangan pemerintah tidak boleh dipusatkan pada satu lembaga, tetapi harus dibagi-bagi pada organ-organ yang berbeda agar saling mengawasai yang bermaksudkan untuk menjaga keseimbangan. Begitu pula dalam prinsip-prinsip demokrasi. Kekuasaan politik tertinggi dalam suatu Negara dalam masyarakat diputuskan oleh badan perwakilan yang dipilih melalui pemilihan umum. Organ-organ pemerintah dalam menjalankan fungsinya sedikit banyak tergantung secara politik yaitu kepada lembaga perwakilan. Karena itu Pemerintah harus dapat dikontrol dan rakyat diberi kemungkinan untuk mengajukan keberatan. Keputusan-keputusan penting, yaitu undang-undang, diambil bersama-sama dengan perwakilan rakyat yang dipilih berdasarkan pemilihan umum yang bebas dan rahasia. Hasil dari pemilihan umum diarahkan untuk mengisi dewan perwakilan rakyat dan untuk pengisian pejabat-pejabat pemerintahan. Siapapun yang memiliki kepentingan yang dilanggar oleh tindakan penguasa, harus diberi kesempatan untuk membela kepentingannya. Intinya, demokrasi tidak bisa dibiarkan jalan sendiri tanpa dibarengi dengan koridor hukum. Tentu dengan cara-cara berdasarkan hukum bukan dengan cara melanggar hukum. Dengan demikian, negara hukum yang berlandaskan pada sistem demokrasi dapat disebut sebagai negara demokratis (democratische rechtsstaat).
Essential dimensions of development in villages Abustan Abustan
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v3i2.253

Abstract

The village is part of the government structure in the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). Continue to receive attention in the dynamics of nation-building. Therefore, building a village means building the future because the majority of Indonesia’s population lives in villages. So from that, the most important thing to do is the orientation of the stakeholders in the village and all stakeholders must have one orientation. From 2015 to 2019, village funds that have been launched have reached 257 trillion rupiah, and from 2019 to 2025. The government is determined to allocate up to 400 trillion rupiah to all villages in Indonesia. Therefore, now the village has become an ”altar” of development as well as an economic power. This is in line with the development program outlined by President Joko Widodo’s administration, namely Indonesia-centric development. This means that development is equitable / sustainable (sustainable). That is an important dimension of development in the village which is currently taking place very dynamically with all aspects of its development. The village is an integral part of national development based on Pancasila and the state constitution as the ideals of the founding fathers of the nation.
Co-Authors Suyatin Suyatin