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All Journal Al-Banjari : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Dialogia: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum Kafa’ah: Journal of Gender Studies Altafani
Firqah Annajiyah Mansyuroh
UIN Antasari Banjarmasin
Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Hukum Potong Tangan Bagi Koruptor (Kajian Ahkam Surah Al-Maidah Ayat 38) Firqah Annajiyah Mansyuroh
Dialogia Vol 17, No 1 (2019): DIALOGIA JURNAL STUDI ISLAM DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/dialogia.v17i1.1407

Abstract

Abstract: Corruption is one of the most despised criminal acts, because corruptors are seen as sacrificing people's welfare. Nowadays, the punishment for corruptors is considered too light so that many people think that corruptors are punished by cutting their hands. The command to enforce the law of cutting hands on perpetrators of corruption gets an idea from the law for burglars as stated in the Qur'an surah Al-Maidah verse 38. However, the problem is that whether corruptors can be associated with the term of thief or not as the one to be punished by hand cutting. Therefore, it is significant to analyze the Qur'an surah Al-Maidah verse 38 in order to sove the problem, in order to get clarity whether the meaning of thievery can be equated with acts of corruption. This research employed descriptive qualitative design. The sources of the data were from tafsir, hadith and fiqih books relating to the law of handcutting. The results showed that Al-Maidah verse 38 cannot be applied to the acts of corruption because the term of the thief in the verse is not similar to the corruptor.الملخص: يعد الاختلاس من أكثر الأعمال الإجرامية المكروهه والمكافحه، لأن المختلسين يعد أن  يسلبوا رفاه الناس. في أيامنا هذه، تُعتبر عقوبة المختلسين خفيفة للغاية بحيث يعتقد الكثير أن المختلسين يعاقبون بقطع أيديهم. إن الدعوة إلى إنفاذ قانون قطع الأيدي عن مرتكبي الاختلاس تحصل على فكرة من القانون كما جاء في القرآن سورة المائدة: 38. لكن السؤال هل يمكن تشبيه المختلسين بمصطلح اللص حتى يمكن معاقبتهم بقطع اليد؟ لذلك يشعر الباحث بالحاجة إلى دراسة القرآن سورة المائدة: 38 من أجل الإجابة على هذا السؤال، من أجل الحصول على  بيان معنى السرقة يمكن مساواه بالاختلاس. الطريقة التي أستخدمها الباحث في هذه الدراسة هي دراسة وصفية نوعية مع استخدام المراجع الرئيسية من كتب الحديث والكتب الفقهية المتعلقة بقانون قطع الأيدي.من نتائج البحث الذى حصل عليها الباحث، اتضح أن المائدة: 38 لا يمكن تطبيقها على أعمال الاختلاس الإجرامية لأن مصطلح السارق في تلك الأية ليس المعنى المختلس.Abstrak: Korupsi adalah salah satu tindakan pidana yang paling dibenci dan diperangi, karena koruptor dianggap merenggut kesejahteraan rakyat banyak. Saat ini, hukuman untuk koruptor dianggap terlalu ringan sehingga banyak orang berpendapat agar koruptor dihukumi dengan hukuman potong tangan. Seruan untuk memberlakukan hukum potong tangan pada pelaku korupsi mendapat gagasan dari hukum bagi pencuri seperti yang telah tertuang pada Al quran surah Al-Maidah ayat 38. Namun yang menjadi pertanyaan besar adalah apakah koruptor bisa disamakan seperti term pencuri pada ayat tersebut sehingga bisa diberikan hukuman potong tangan. Oleh karena itu penulis merasa perlunya kajian Al-quran surah Al-Maidah ayat 38 guna menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, agar mendapatkan kejelasan apakah makna pencurian bisa disejajarkan dengan perbuatan korupsi. Metode yang penulis gunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan rujukan utama kitab-kitab tafsir, kitab-kitab hadis dan kitab fikih yang berkaitan dengan hukum potong tangan. Hasilkajian yang penulis dapatkan, ternyata Al-Maidah ayat 38 tidak bias diterapkan pada tindak pidana korupsi karena term pencuri pada ayat tersebut tidak sama dengan koruptor.
[RETRACTED] PEREMPUAN BEPERGIAN TANPA MAHRAM (Studi Kasus Dekrit Kerajaan Arab Saudi Nomor M/134 Tahun 2019) Firqah Annajiyah Mansyuroh
Kafa`ah: Journal of Gender Studies Vol 10, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jk.v10i1.316

Abstract

[THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN RETRACTED] This is based on the original author's report that the article was previously published in another journal. The article has been published in AL-IHKAM: Journal of Law and Social Institutions (Publisher The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI) collaboration with Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura) Vol 14, No 2 (2019) DOI: http://dx.doi.org /10.19105/al-lhkam.v14i2.2785.This article has followed the procedures which apply in the journal management. The author has received the review results and improved the article according to the review.One of the requirements for submitting a paper to be published in this journal is that the author states explicitly that his/her work is original and has not appeared in other publications, and is not considered by other journals. Because of this, this article represents a severe misuse of the scientific publishing system. The scientific community has very strong views on this issue, and we apologize to the readers of the journal that this was not detected during the submission process.
Legal Culture Hybridity of the South Kalimantan Malay-Chinese in the Division of Inheritance Firqah Annajiyah Mansyuroh; Ahmadi Hasan; Gusti Muzainah
Al-Banjari : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 21 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN ANTASARI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/al-banjari.v21i1.6861

Abstract

Cultural negotiation is essential because the process always involves conflict and differences. Malay-Chinese is one of the minority groups in South Kalimantan. This study aims to find out how Malay-Chinese culture negotiates differences in the legal culture of inheritance distribution between Chinese customary law, Malay custom, and Islamic law. This research is empirical legal research conducted under an interdisciplinary umbrella. This type of research is field research or research, empirical law. In this study, the author uses a legal sociology approach or practical juridical approach, which is an approach that looks at the legal reality in society, and a legal anthropological approach. The research findings show that Malay-Chinese negotiates differences in Islamic values and religion by choosing or combining the two cultural values. The negotiation process is carried out by applying cultural values as they are ethnic and adapt to the cultural values of Malay Islam. This cultural negotiation process then builds a hybrid Malay-Chinese identity. Resistance, their hybridity is used to survive and to fight the dominant Malay Islamic cultural values.
Penyuluhan Hukum tentang Peluang dan Ancaman Pinjaman Online Syariah kepada Santriwati Pondok Pesantren Manbaul Ulum Banjarmasin Firqah Annajiyah Mansyuroh; Syarifah Najwa Alawiyah Shahab; Nabella Fika Askia; Rizqon Nurullah
Altafani Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Institut Syekh Abdul Halim Hasan Binjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59342/jpkm.v3i1.407

Abstract

Selama beberapa tahun terakhir, terjadi penurunan pendapatan yang signifikan dengan biaya hidup yang masih harus dipenuhi sehingga masyarakat memutuskan untuk mengambil pinjaman guna memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Di Banjarmasin, kasus pinjaman online ilegal yang melanggar hukum ekonomi syariah telah terjadi dan ini sangat menyedihkan. Dalam hal ini, aplikasi pinjaman online membuat banyak anak sekolah terjerat dalam pinjaman online. Topik ini sangat penting secara teori maupun praktis dalam budaya hukum. Pemahaman masyarakat mengenai peluang dan ancaman pinjaman online sangat tergantung pada intensitas sosialisasi dan penyuluhan yang dilakukan kepada masyarakat. Hasil dari penyuluhan ini menunjukkan bahwa kesejahteraan masyarakat dan asas hukum harus didukung dengan sosialisasi hukum kepada seluruh masyarakat. Dari penyuluhan ini, santriwati Pondok Pesantren Manbaul Ulum Banjarmasin yang sebelumnya hanya mengetahui tentang pinjaman online, kini memahami bahwa ada hal-hal yang perlu diperhatikan secara seksama mengenai hukumnya baik secara legal Indonesia maupun secara halal-haram dalam Hukum Ekonomi Syariah.
A Study of Legal Geography Approach: Inheritance Distribution of Tionghoa Ethnic Community in South Kalimantan Firqah Annajiyah Mansyuroh
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v20i1.3472

Abstract

The development of legal research demonstrates the importance of an interdisciplinary approach in studying legal issues. In addition, legal issues also need to be studied more critically and not to see them as a product of a vacuum without the influence of non-legal factors. This paper describes the legal subjugation of the Tionghoa Ethnic Community of South Kalimantan in inheritance law which is divided into three areas, that are urban, rural, and coastal. The interdisciplinary approach with various critical theories has been developed in the study of spatial law with a critical legal geographical framework. However, the study of spatial law in Indonesia has not developed much of the discourse in studying legal issues. This paper has shown that the approach of legal geography in legal studies shows the difference in the inheritance law of Tionghoa community in South Kalimantan domiciled in urban, rural, and coastal. The law that lives in society is not only a matter of juridical and planology, but also there are social, cultural, and economic interests that attract each other to influence each other.  Legal Geography; Inheritance,Distribution; Tionghoa Kalimantan
AFFILIATES IN THE ERA OF SOCIAL COMMERCE: A COMPARATIVE REVIEW OF INDONESIAN LAW AND ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW Firqah Annajiyah Mansyuroh; Nur Yudha Ibrahim
Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum Vol 17, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/al-adl.v17i1.16861

Abstract

Social commerce is doing product business through social media. The latest example is the Indonesian TikTok shop with an affiliate system. In this system, partners promote products without having product inventory. They only provide information in the form of photos, videos, and purchase links. This system allows partners to earn money just by promoting other people's products, without requiring a lot of business costs. However, there is also a downside, namely that if consumers ask for more information, affiliates often cannot answer because they do not have full control over the products being sold. This is considered to violate the legal provisions of buying and selling in Islamic economics because the product information provided may not be clear. This type of research is normative legal research and a comparative approach. This research was carried out by investigating library materials, such as business law in Indonesia and MUI fatwa regulations. The results of this research indicate that according to Indonesian positive law and Islamic economics, the use of an affiliate system as a marketing tool is considered halal if it follows Islamic principles. However, differences were found in these two laws, namely that the method of giving punishment to users who violate the law is very clearly regulated by positive law, whereas because this is a contemporary case there is no clarity in Islamic economic law.
Co-Authors Ahmadi Hasan Gusti Muzainah Nabella Fika Askia Nur Yudha Ibrahim Rizqon Nurullah Syarifah Najwa Alawiyah Shahab