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Journal : INJECTION: Indonesian Journal of Vocational Mechanical Engineering

PENGARUH VARIASI TEMPERATUR HEAT TREATMENT TERHADAP KEMAMPUKERASAN BAJA KOMERSIL DENGAN METODE JOMINY TEST Yusuf Yusuf; Asep Ruchiyat; Irwan Susilo
Injection: Indonesian Journal of Vocational Mechanical Engineering Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ketapang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (634.338 KB) | DOI: 10.58466/injection.v1i1.73

Abstract

Hardenability is the ability of a material to be hardened to a certain depth by means of heat treatment to form martensite in the cooling process to achieve a certain hardness. One of the hardenability testing methods is the Jominy Test. The specimen is heated at the specified temperature, then cooled by spraying water at one end. After testing with the Jominy test apparatus, its hardness was measured using the hardness test equipment.The testing of Jominy is based on ASTM standard A255. Testing using specimens with a length of 100 mm, diameter 25.4 mm as much as 9 pieces. Hardness is measured by the Rockwell Hardness Test method. The test result on specimen 1 with a final temperature of 700 °c resulted in an average hardness value of 45.51 HRB, on specimen 9 with a final temperature of 1100 °c amounting to 47.32 HRB.
EFFECT OF MAGNESIUM TREATMENT PROCESS ON THE PRODUCING COMPACTED GRAPHITE CAST IRON WITH DIFFERENT CASTING THICKNESS Wiwik Purwadi; Tama Ramadhani; Betti Ses Eka Polonia; Yusuf Yusuf
Injection: Indonesian Journal of Vocational Mechanical Engineering Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ketapang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.152 KB) | DOI: 10.58466/injection.v1i2.117

Abstract

Strength, toughness, machinability and damping capacity are properties of compacted graphite iron that distinguish the properties between flake graphite cast iron and spheroidal cast iron. The formation of compacted graphite can be set to achieve the required specification. The formation of compacted graphite is started from spheroidal to compacted cast iron. The residual magnesium after magnesium treatment and the solidification rate have a significant role in the formation of compacted graphite. The high content of residual magnesium can obstruct the graphite plane to grow during the transformation from spheroidal to compacted shape. In addition, the cooling rate of the casting can be controlled by varying the casting thickness. The compacted graphite in the cast iron are characterized according to shape, size and distribution. The optimum compacted graphite in the cast iron that can be produced has 30 mm of casting thickness with 0.017 % of residual magnesium.  
STUDI NUMERIK PENGARUH REYNOLDS NUMBER TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK ALIRAN DAN PERPINDAHAN PANAS PADA SUSUNAN PIPA TIPE STAGGERED Yusuf Yusuf
Injection: Indonesian Journal of Vocational Mechanical Engineering Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ketapang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (672.809 KB) | DOI: 10.58466/injection.v1i2.315

Abstract

The characteristic of fluid-flow and heat-transfer on a circular cylinder with particular pattern is frequently used in various branches of modern technology today. The amount of heat transfer when fluid cureent passes through circular cylinder is expressed by Nusselt number parameter, eiter local Nusselt number (NuФ) or average Nusselt-number. Forced convection heat transfer on the circular cylinder with a staggered-type of using Reynolds-number (ReD) varied as the-value of 80, 200, 5000 while the tranverse-pitch (2D, 2D). The fluid inlet temperature entering shell is 350oK and the tube temperature is 300oK, which is modeled whith-Gambit 2.4.6 and simulated using Fluent-6.3.26 whith turbulent model k-w SST 2D steady-flow to obtain data related to the velocity profile and temperature distribution. From the simulation results obtained visualization contour of velocity, temperature and Nusselt number distribution. The smallest Nusselt value is at ReD 80 then ReD 200 and the highest is at ReD 5000.