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Analysis Of Limited Face-To-Face Learning in Kindergarten Kuntum Bumi Rantauprapat Due to Covid-19 Isyah Rahmini; Abdul Hakim; Maya Jannah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5244

Abstract

This study was conducted to identify and analyze the limited face-to-face learning at Kuntum Bumi Rantauprapat Kindergarten due to COVID-19. The research method used in writing this article is a normative juridical research method by reviewing the joint decree of 4 ministers No.440-771 Year 2021. Data collection techniques were obtained from journals, observations, documentation, and documents related to face-to-face learning analysis. Limited advances at Kuntum Bumi Rantauprapat Kindergarten. The results of this study are limited face-to-face learning at Kuntum Bumi Rantauprapat Kindergarten due to covid-19, namely, Kuntum Bumi Kindergarten implements applicable regulations such as asking for Dangen's approval using a statement signed by the student's parents using 6000 stamp duty. carry out complete vaccinations, continue to comply with Health protocols by providing hygiene facilities such as places for washing hands, soap and running water.
Legal Aspects Regarding the Validity of Electronic Signatures (DIGITAL SIGNATURE) as Evidence of Electronic Sigit Ardiansyah; Abdul Hakim; Maya Jannah; Risdalina Siregar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5163

Abstract

The purpose of this research is as a tool for developing a law that is accompanied by technological advances and causes the switch from the use of conventional signatures to electronic signatures ( Digital Signature ) and can find out how the position or validity of an electronic signature as evidence of electronic transactions before the law. By using normative juridical research methods, or research based on a legal norm, it can be concluded that the legal power of proving electronic documents signed with electronic signatures and used by legal subjects in making an agreement, it can be stated that electronic signatures can be used as proof of transactions electronically and obtain a legal position before the law, as stated in article 5 paragraph 1 of Law Number 11 of 2008 As amended by Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, it is explained that an Electronic Information or Document and its printout is legal evidence before the law. As long as the signature has 3 conditions, namely the existence of identity, integrity and no denial
Legal Study Of Violence And Exploitation Against Child Trafficking From A Human Rights Perspective Amarullah Siregar; Risdalina Risdalina; Maya Jannah
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 5 (2025): IJHESS APRIL 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i5.1623

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the factors causing violence and exploitation of child trafficking in the Rokan Hilir jurisdiction and legal protection efforts in overcoming violence and exploitation of child trafficking. This type of research is empirical legal research, in the form of problem analysis carried out by combining legal materials, both primary ones obtained in the field and secondary data. The problem approaches used include the legislative approach, conceptual approach and case studies. The legislative approach is by examining the legislation related to the legal issues studied, namely the crime of human trafficking. Data or information sources include primary data and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained in raw form and then analyzed further, originating from the community directly or law enforcement officers related to this research. While secondary data is data obtained through literature studies by studying literature, scientific writings, laws and regulations, and documents obtained by agencies related to the research object and the problems raised. Discussion Results: 1. Factors causing violence and exploitation of child trafficking in the Rokan Hilir jurisdiction include: economic factors, educational factors, environmental factors, law enforcement factors. 2. 1. Legal efforts to protect children who are victims of trafficking crimes are divided into 3 stages, namely protection at the time of the crime, the trial stage of the perpetrator of the crime and the stage after the court decision. Legal efforts to protect children who are victims of trafficking crimes are regulated in Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Human Trafficking and Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. 2. Factors underlying the occurrence of child trafficking are economic factors, educational factors, environmental factors, law enforcement factors.
Analysis of Deviant Sexual Behavior (Same-Same Marriage) from a Legal Sociology Perspective Tondi Rivaldi Munthe; Risdalina Risdalina; Maya Jannah
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 5 (2025): IJHESS APRIL 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i5.1628

Abstract

This research is normative legal research that discusses sexual deviant behavior in same-sex marriages from the perspective of legal sociology in Indonesia. Based on Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, marriage in Indonesia is defined as an inner and outer bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife to form a happy and eternal family based on the belief in the Almighty God. Therefore, same-sex marriage is not legally recognized in Indonesia. Article 1 Law no. 1 of 1974 confirms that a valid marriage is between a man and a woman, so same-sex relationships are not considered a valid marriage. Even if same-sex marriage is legally recognized abroad, Indonesia still does not recognize it as a valid marriage. From a legal sociology perspective, factors that influence the occurrence of deviant sexual behavior (same-sex marriage) include: education and knowledge, environment, family, And culture.
Application of the Law to Perpetrators of Criminal Acts of Abortion and Owners of Illegal Abortion Practices (Study Decision Number 286/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn Jkt.Tim) Muhammad Fadlan; Risdalina Risdalina; Maya Jannah
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 5 (2025): IJHESS APRIL 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i5.1630

Abstract

This research uses normative legal research methods to examine the application of criminal sanctions against abortion perpetrators and owners of illegal abortion practices based on Decision Number 286/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Jkt.Tim. In this decision, the judge sentenced the defendant to imprisonment for 2 years and 6 months and a fine of Rp. 50,000,000.00, with the provision that if it was not paid, it would be replaced by imprisonment for 3 months. This decision was deemed appropriate because the defendant was legally and convincingly proven to have practiced illegal abortion together, violating Article 75 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 194 of Law no. 36 of 2009 concerning Health and Article 55 paragraph (1) 1 of the Criminal Code. The aggravating circumstance is that the defendant's actions are contrary to human values ​​and endanger the safety of other people. Meanwhile, mitigating circumstances are that the defendant behaved politely at trial, had never been convicted, and admitted his actions honestly and regretted them. The driving factor for the abortion was pressure from the work contract which caused witness R and witness NAS to be forced to have an abortion because they were worried about losing their jobs. Apart from that, illegal abortion practices are carried out for economic gain, where patients have to pay around IDR 8.5 million to have an abortion. This reflects weak supervision of illegal health practices and low awareness of the health dangers they cause
Legal Analysis Of The Implementation Of Criminal Sanctions For Abusing Transportation And Trade Of Subsidized Fuel Oil (Study Of Decision Number 173/PID.B/LH/2024/PN RHL) Judge On The Practice Of Pharmacy Availability Muhammad Faisal; Risdalina Risdalina; Maya Jannah
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 6 (2025): IJHESS JUNE 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i6.1670

Abstract

The method used in this thesis research is normative legal research, namely research on problems by looking at the sources of applicable regulations related to the title legal analysis of the implementation of criminal sanctions for abusing transportation and trade of subsidized fuel oil (study of decision number 173 / pid.b / lh / 2024 / pn rhl . The judge's decision in case Number 173 / PID.B / LH / 2024 / PN RHL which has sentenced Defendant II Hendra Saputra alias Hendra bin Jasrianto to imprisonment for 1 (one) year 6 (six) months and a fine of Rp. 250,000,000.00 (two hundred and fifty million rupiah) each with the provision that if the fine is not paid it is replaced with imprisonment for 1 (one) month according to the researcher has reflected a sense of justice . The difference in punishment between the perpetrator and the person who participated in the crime is in accordance with Article 28 of Law Number 4 of 2004 concerning Judicial Power, which states: [1]Judges are required to explore, follow and understand the legal values and sense of justice that exist in society. In considering the severity of the crime, judges are required to also pay attention to the good and evil nature of the defendant. Criminal decisions are not only punishment but also the basis for re-socializing the convict so that it is hoped that he will not commit crimes again in the future so that danger to society can be avoided.