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Penurunan Biomassa, Perubahan Struktur Anatomi dan Kondisi Fisik Serabut Kelapa (Cocos nucifera L. ) Setelah Perendaman Asam Klorida pada Konsentrasi yang Berbeda Sari, Ita Novita; Izzati, Munifatul; Haryanti, Sri
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 21, No 1 (2013): Volume XXI, Nomor 1, Maret 2013
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.02 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v21i1.6265

Abstract

Pretreatment adalah suatu tahap pendahuluan dalam pembuatan bioetanol. Asam klorida (HCl) sering diaplikasikan dalam pretreatment bahan dasar bioetanol berbasis selulosa yang bertujuan untuk menghilangkan lignin dan hemiselulosa yang mengikat selulosa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi asam klorida (HCl) yang efektif dalam mendegradasi lignin dan hemiselulosa ditinjau dari penurunan biomassa pada serabut tanaman kelapa, serta mengetahui struktur anatomi dan tekstur serabut kelapa setelah perlakuan perendaman asam. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) terdiri dari 7 perlakuan antara lain perendaman serabut kelapa pada asam klorida konsentrasi 0% (kontrol), 3%, 5%, 7%, 40%, 50%, dan 60%. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan perendaman asam pada konsentrasi tinggi menyebabkan penurunan biomassa, perubahan struktur anatomi dinding sklerenkim serabut kelapa dan menyebabkan struktur serabut kelapa menjadi lunak. Hasil analisis of variance (Anova) dan uji Duncan  taraf signifikasi 95% menunjukkan bahwa perendaman serabut kelapa pada asam klorida konsentrasi tinggi berpengaruh terhadap penurunan biomassa serabut kelapa. Konsentrasi asam klorida yang paling efektif dalam degradasi lignin dan hemiselosa serabut kelapa adalah 60%.   Kata kunci: pretreatment, serabut kelapa, asam klorida, penurunan biomassa, struktur anatomi, kondisi fisik
Realizing sustainable rural tourism through Community-Based Tourism (CBT): A SWOT analysis of Curug Dhuwur Waterfall Sari, Ita Novita
Jurnal Bisnis Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Vol. 2 No. 1: (July) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jbkl.v2i1.2024.929

Abstract

Background: This study focuses on the development strategy of community-based tourism (CBT) at Curug Dhuwur Waterfall in Wanarata Village. Village tourism showcases the uniqueness of village life, including social characteristics, natural beauty, and culture, which have the potential to attract visitors. Local community involvement is a key factor in the sustainability of rural tourism. Method: Descriptive qualitative and field study methods were used. The data comprises primary and secondary sources. The research results were analyzed using SWOT Analysis to determine effective strategies for tourism development. Findings and Conclusion: The analysis concludes that the tourism development strategy should leverage SWOT Analysis to maximize strengths and opportunities while minimizing weaknesses and threats. The implementation of this strategy includes optimization and training in tourism management, maintaining the natural environment, promoting tourist areas, improving infrastructure, raising community awareness of sustainable tourism, organizing comparative studies for managers, and enhancing cooperation with the district government and related departments. This research aims to contribute to the development of community-based tourism in Wanarata Village. Novelty/Originality in this article: This study presents a new model in rural tourism development by combining SWOT analysis and community-based tourism (CBT) principles. This study offers a framework that can be adapted for developing other rural tourism destinations, combining environmental conservation, local economic empowerment, and cultural preservation.
Pengaruh pendampingan suami terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada proses persalinan ibu primigravida kala 1 Sari, Ita Novita; Noviyani, Ernita Prima; Septarini, Ageng
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): December Edition 2021
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v1i2.269

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, there are 373,000,000 pregnant women, of which there are 107,000,000 pregnant women who experience anxiety in facing childbirth. And on the island of Java in 2018 pregnant women who experienced anxiety in childbirth found 35,587 people (52.3%). Purpose: This study aims to determine the comparison of the influence of husband's assistance on the level of anxiety in the labor process of first-stage primigravida mothers at public health center Pulosari, Pandeglang Regency in 2022. Methods: This study used an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach with a sample of 60 primigravida mothers in the first stage which were divided into 2 groups, namely the group of mothers who were accompanied by their husbands and the group of mothers who were not accompanied by their husbands and the research instrument used an anxiety questionnaire from Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) and husband assistance questionnaire. Results: The results of the study obtained a P Value of 0.000 <0.05. This indicates that there is an influence of husband's assistance on the level of anxiety in the labor process of first-stage primigravida mothers at technical implementation unit Pulosari Health Center. Husband's assistance during childbirth has a great influence in reducing maternal anxiety, so that all forms of support during mentoring from the beginning to the end of labor can provide positive suggestions so that the delivery process goes smoothly, the mother and baby are healthy and safe. Pendahuluan: Di  Indonesia  tercatat dari  373.000.000  orang  ibu  hamil, diantaranya terdapat 107.000.000 orang ibu hamil yang  mengalami  kecemasan  dalam  menghadapi persalinan. Dan di  pulau  Jawa  pada  tahun  2018 ibu hamil yang mengalami kecemasan dalam persalinan berjumlah 35.587 orang (52,3%). Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan pengaruh pendampingan suami terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada proses persalinan ibu primigravida kala 1 di UPT Puskesmas Pulosari Kabupaten Pandeglang tahun 2022. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 ibu bersalin primigravida kala I yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok ibu bersalin yang didampingi oleh suami dan kelompok ibu bersalin yang tidak didampingi oleh suami serta instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisioner kecemasan   dari Hamilton   Anxiety   Rating   Scale (HARS) dan kuesioner pendampingan suami. Hasil: Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai P Value 0,000 <0,05 ini menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh pendampingan suami terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada proses persalinan ibu primigravida kala 1 di UPT Puskesmas Pulosari. Pendampingan suami pada saat proses persalinan memiliki pengaruh yang besar dalam mengurangi kecemasan ibu bersalin, sehingga semua bentuk support selama pendampingan dari awal hingga akhir persalinan dapat memberikan sugesti positif sehingga proses persalinan lancar, ibu dan bayi sehat selamat.
DAILY JOURNAL VOCABULARY USED IN LEARNING ENGLISH AT SMPN 3 SAMBALIUNG Rahmaya, Putri Ayu; Cahyani, Nur; Fitrah, Zul; Sari, Ita Novita; Dwi Ariyani, Helda Anastasya
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i1.12057

Abstract

Vocabulary is aspect important in learn Language foreign . If you do not understand vocabulary with well , your ability to speak , read , and write Language English will limited . Techniques for implementing daily journaling can be done applied in learning Language English For increase memorize vocabulary . Systematic and repetitive activities _ can increase Power remember student . Researcher use method qualitative . Data collection was carried out with observation , questionnaires and interviews. Researcher find that student class VIII at SMPN 3 Sambaliung experience difficulty in learn vocabulary Language English.Engineering implementing a daily diary can become techniques that can applied in learning Language English Because combine activity reading and writing are done in a way routine For increase ability student in remember vocabulary . Implementation results vocabulary journalism everyday in junior high school students show results positive based on the average of post-test results and responses interview student . Student consider technique This effective . This matter supported with increase student vocabulary _ during the learning period after use Daily Vocabulary technique. Keywords: Daily Journal, Vocabulary, Learning